A. Atmore and S, Marks, ‘The Imperial Factor in South Africa in the Nineteenth Century: Towards a Reassessment’ (1974) 3 Journal of Imperial and Commonwealth History
A. G. Ford, ‘Argentina and the Baring Crisis of 1890’ (1956) 8 Oxford Economic Papers 127 <http://www.jstor.org/stable/2661728>
——, ‘British Investment and Argentine Economic Development, 1880-1914’, Argentina in the twentieth century (Duckworth 1975)
A. G. Hopkins, ‘Economic Imperialism in West Africa: Lagos, 1880-92’ (1968) 21 The Economic History Review 580 <http://www.jstor.org/stable/2592752>
——, ‘The Victorians and Africa: A Reconsideration of the Occupation of Egypt, 1882’ (1986) 27 The Journal of African History 363 <http://www.jstor.org/stable/181140>
——, ‘Accounting for the British Empire’ (1988) 16 The journal of imperial and Commonwealth history
——, ‘Informal Empire in Argentina: An Alternative View’ (1994) 26 Journal of Latin American Studies 469 <http://www.jstor.org/stable/157952>
A. Porter, ‘"Gentlemanly Capitalism” and Empire. The British Experience since 1750?’ (1990) 18 The journal of imperial and Commonwealth history 265
A. R. Dilley, ‘The Economics of Empire’, The British Empire: themes and perspectives (Blackwell 2008)
Abel, Christopher and Lewis, Colin M., Latin America, Economic Imperialism and the State: The Political Economy of the External Connection from Independence to the Present, vol Monographs / University of London, Institute of Latin American Studies (Athlone Press 1985)
Afaf Lutfi al-Sayyid-Marsot, ‘The British Occupation of Egypt from 1882’, The Oxford history of the British Empire: Vol. 3: The nineteenth century (Oxford University Press 1999) <http://le.alma.exlibrisgroup.com/view/action/uresolver.do?operation=resolveService&package_service_id=5665937620002746&institutionId=2746&customerId=2745>
A.G. Chandavarkar, ‘Money and Credit (1858–1947)’, The Cambridge economic history of India: Vol. 2: C. 1757-c. 1970, vol Cambridge histories online (Cambridge University Press 2008) <http://ezproxy.lib.le.ac.uk/login?url=http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/CHOL9780521228022>
Alan Knight, ‘Britain and Latin America’, The Oxford history of the British Empire: Vol. 3: The nineteenth century (Oxford University Press 1999) <https://ebookcentral.proquest.com/lib/leicester/detail.action?docID=4962657>
Alexander Schölch, ‘The “Men on the Spot” and the English Occupation of Egypt in 1882’ (1976) 19 The Historical Journal 773 <http://www.jstor.org/stable/2638229>
Alford, B. W. E., Britain in the World Economy since 1880, vol Social and economic history of England (Longman 1996)
Allett, John, New Liberalism: The Political Economy of J.A. Hobson (University of Toronto Press 1981)
Andrew Porter, ‘The Balance Sheet of Empire, 1850-1914’ (1988) 31 The Historical Journal 685 <http://www.jstor.org/stable/2639763>
——, ‘The South African War (1899-1902): Context and Motive Reconsidered’ (1990) 31 The Journal of African History 43 <http://www.jstor.org/stable/182800>
——, The Oxford History of the British Empire: Vol. 3: The Nineteenth Century (Oxford University Press 1999) <https://ebookcentral.proquest.com/lib/leicester/detail.action?pq-origsite=primo&docID=886621>
Andrew S. Thompson, ‘Tariff Reform: An Imperial Strategy, 1903-1913’ (1997) 40 The Historical Journal 1033 <http://www.jstor.org/stable/2640133>
Andrew Smith, ‘The Reaction of the City of London to the Quebec Resolutions, 1864-1866’ (2006) 17 Journal of the Canadian Historical Association <http://www.erudit.org/revue/jcha/2006/v17/n1/016100ar.pdf>
Andrew Thompson, ‘Informal Empire? An Exploration in the History of Anglo-Argentine Relations, 1810-1914’ (1992) 24 Journal of Latin American Studies 419 <http://www.jstor.org/stable/157073>
Anthony Webster, ‘The Political Economy of Trade Liberalization: The East India Company Charter Act of 1813’ (1990) 43 The Economic History Review 404 <http://www.jstor.org/stable/2596940>
Atkins, Richard A, ‘The Origins of the Anglo-French Condominium in Egypt; 1875-1876’ (1974) 36 The Historian <http://search.proquest.com/pao/docview/1296506023/141B2234C92EC6A627/1?accountid=7420>
Attard B, ‘From Free-Trade Imperialism to Structural Power: New Zealand and the Capital Market, 1856–68’ (2007) 35 The Journal of Imperial and Commonwealth History 505
——, ‘Making the Colonial State: Development, Debt and Warfard in New Zealand, 1853-76’ (2012) 52 Australian Economic History Review 101
——, ‘Bridgeheads, “Colonial Places” and the Queensland Financial Crisis of 1866’ (2013) 41 The Journal of Imperial and Commonwealth History 11
Avner Ofer, ‘Cost and Benefits, Prosperity and Security, 1870-1914’, The Oxford history of the British Empire: Vol. 3: The nineteenth century (Oxford University Press 1999) <http://le.alma.exlibrisgroup.com/view/action/uresolver.do?operation=resolveService&package_service_id=5664680890002746&institutionId=2746&customerId=2745>
Avner Offer, ‘The British Empire, 1870-1914: A Waste of Money?’ (1993) 46 The Economic History Review 215 <http://www.jstor.org/stable/2598015>
B. M. Ratcliffe, ‘Commerce and Empire: Manchester Merchants and West Africa, 1873-1895’ (1979) 7 The journal of imperial and Commonwealth history
B. R. Tomlinson, ‘Economics and Empire: The Periphery and the Imperial Economy’, The Oxford history of the British Empire: Vol. 3: The nineteenth century (Oxford University Press 1999) <https://ebookcentral.proquest.com/lib/leicester/detail.action?pq-origsite=primo&docID=886621>
Ballantyne T and Burton AM, Empires and the Reach of the Global, 1870-1945 (The Belknap Press of Harvard University Press 2012)
Bernard Attard, ‘Wakefieldian Investment and the Birth of New Societies, c. 1830 to 1930’ in Christopher Lloyd, Jacob Metzer and Richard Sutch (eds), Settler Economies in World History (Brill 2013) <https://ebookcentral.proquest.com/lib/leicester/detail.action?docID=1112246>
Bernard Semmel, ‘The Philosophic Radicals and Colonialism’ (1961) 21 The Journal of Economic History 513 <http://ezproxy.lib.le.ac.uk/login?url=http://www.jstor.org/stable/2114415>
——, ‘The Wakefield Program for Middle-Class Empire’, The rise of free trade imperialism: classical political economy, the empire of free trade and imperialism, 1750-1850 (Cambridge University Press 1961)
Bethell, Leslie, The Cambridge History of Latin America: Vol. 3: From Independence to c. 1870, vol Cambridge histories online (Cambridge University Press 2008) <http://ezproxy.lib.le.ac.uk/login?url=http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/CHOL9780521232241>
——, The Cambridge History of Latin America: Vol. 4: C. 1870 to 1930, vol Cambridge histories online (Cambridge University Press 2008) <http://ezproxy.lib.le.ac.uk/login?url=http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/CHOL9780521232258>
——, The Cambridge History of Latin America: Vol. 5: C1870-1930, vol Cambridge histories online (Cambridge University Press 2008) <http://ezproxy.lib.le.ac.uk/login?url=http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/CHOL9780521245173>
Bridge C and Fedorowich K, ‘Mapping the British World’ (2003) 31 The Journal of Imperial and Commonwealth History 1
Brown, Matthew, Informal Empire in Latin America: Culture, Commerce and Capital (Blackwell Pub 2008)
Bulmer-Thomas, Victor, The Economic History of Latin America since Independence, vol Cambridge Latin American studies (Cambridge University Press 1994)
C. Knick Harley, ‘Trade, 1870–1939: From Globalisation to Fragmentation’, The Cambridge economic history of modern Britain: Vol. 2: Economic maturity, 1860-1939 (Cambridge University Press 2008) <http://ezproxy.lib.le.ac.uk/login?url=https://www.cambridge.org/core/books/cambridge-economic-history-of-modern-britain/trade-18701939-from-globalisation-to-fragmentation/9A1A8EDA63431F5177AE5053DE66B412>
——, ‘Trade: Discovery, Mercantilism and Technology’, The Cambridge economic history of modern Britain: Vol. 1: Industrialisation, 1700-1860 (Cambridge University Press 2008) <http://ezproxy.lib.le.ac.uk/login?url=https://www.cambridge.org/core/books/cambridge-economic-history-of-modern-britain/CE91402967901B6BF90415B4D73FC79B>
C. R., Fay, ‘The Movement towards Free Trade, 1820-1853’, The Cambridge history of the British Empire, vol 2: The growth of the new empire 1783-1870 (The University Press 1929) <http://ezproxy.lib.le.ac.uk/login?url=https://heinonline.org/HOL/P?h=hein.beal/camhistbre0002&i=400>
Cain P, ‘Afterword: The Economics of the “British World”’ (2013) 41 The Journal of Imperial and Commonwealth History 98
Cain, P. J., Hobson and Imperialism: Radicalism, New Liberalism, and Finance 1887-1938 (Oxford University Press 2002) <http://ezproxy.lib.le.ac.uk/login?url=http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/acprof:oso/9780198203902.001.0001>
Cain PJ and Economic History Society, Economic Foundations of British Overseas Expansion, 1815-1914 (Macmillan 1980)
Cain PJ and Hopkins AG, British Imperialism: 1688-2015 (3rd ed, Taylor and Francis 2016) <http://ebookcentral.proquest.com/lib/leicester/detail.action?docID=4431941>
——, British Imperialism: 1688-2015 (3rd ed, Taylor and Francis 2016) <http://ebookcentral.proquest.com/lib/leicester/detail.action?docID=4431941>
——, British Imperialism: 1688-2015 (3rd ed, Taylor and Francis 2016) <http://ebookcentral.proquest.com/lib/leicester/detail.action?docID=4431941>
——, British Imperialism: 1688-2015 (3rd ed, Taylor and Francis 2016) <http://ebookcentral.proquest.com/lib/leicester/detail.action?docID=4431941>
——, British Imperialism: 1688-2015 (3rd ed, Taylor and Francis 2016) <http://ebookcentral.proquest.com/lib/leicester/detail.action?docID=4431941>
——, British Imperialism: 1688-2015 (3rd ed, Taylor and Francis 2016) <http://ebookcentral.proquest.com/lib/leicester/detail.action?docID=4431941>
——, British Imperialism: 1688-2015 (3rd ed, Taylor and Francis 2016) <http://ebookcentral.proquest.com/lib/leicester/detail.action?docID=4431941>
——, British Imperialism: 1688-2015 (3rd ed, Taylor and Francis 2016) <http://ebookcentral.proquest.com/lib/leicester/detail.action?docID=4431941>
——, British Imperialism: 1688-2015 (3rd ed, Taylor and Francis 2016) <http://ebookcentral.proquest.com/lib/leicester/detail.action?docID=4431941>
——, British Imperialism: 1688-2015 (3rd ed, Taylor and Francis 2016) <http://ebookcentral.proquest.com/lib/leicester/detail.action?docID=4431941>
——, British Imperialism: 1688-2015 (3rd ed, Taylor and Francis 2016) <http://ebookcentral.proquest.com/lib/leicester/detail.action?docID=4431941>
Cassis Y, Capitals of Capital: A History of International Financial Centres, 1780-2005 (Cambridge University Press 2006) <https://ebookcentral.proquest.com/lib/leicester/detail.action?docID=802981>
Chamberlain, Muriel Evelyn, The Scramble for Africa, vol Seminar studies in history (2nd ed, Longman 1999)
Charles Jones, ‘“Business Imperialism” and Argentina, 1875-1900: A Theoretical Note’ (1980) 12 Journal of Latin American Studies 437 <http://www.jstor.org/stable/156505>
——, ‘Great Capitalists and the Direction of British Overseas Investment in the Late Nineteenth Century: The Case of Argentina’ (1980) 2 Business history <http://gl9sn3dh2u.search.serialssolutions.com/?V=1.0&N=50&L=GL9SN3DH2U&S=T_B&issn=0007-6791>
Charlesworth, Neil and Economic History Society, British Rule and the Indian Economy, 1800-1914, vol Studies in economic and social history (Macmillan 1982)
Christopher Saunders and Iain R. Smith, ‘Southern Africa, 1795-1910’, The Oxford history of the British Empire: Vol. 3: The nineteenth century (Oxford University Press 1999) <http://le.alma.exlibrisgroup.com/view/action/uresolver.do?operation=resolveService&package_service_id=5665847950002746&institutionId=2746&customerId=2745>
Clarence B. Davis, ‘Financing Imperialism: British and American Bankers as Vectors of Imperial Expansion in China, 1908-1920’ (1982) 56 The Business History Review 236 <http://www.jstor.org/stable/3113978>
Clive Dewey, ‘The End of the Imperialism of Free Trade: The Eclipse of the Lancashire Lobby and the Concession of Fiscal Autonomy to India’, The imperial impact: studies in the economic history of Africa and India, vol Commonwealth papers (Athlone Press for the Institute of Commonwealth Studies 1978)
Colin Newbury, ‘Great Britain and the Partition of Africa’, The Oxford history of the British Empire: Vol. 3: The nineteenth century (Oxford University Press 1999) <http://le.alma.exlibrisgroup.com/view/action/uresolver.do?operation=resolveService&package_service_id=5664680960002746&institutionId=2746&customerId=2745>
——, ‘Great Britain and the Partition of Africa’, The Oxford history of the British Empire: Vol. 3: The nineteenth century (Oxford University Press 1999) <http://le.alma.exlibrisgroup.com/view/action/uresolver.do?operation=resolveService&package_service_id=5664680960002746&institutionId=2746&customerId=2745>
Cottrell, P. L. and Economic History Society, British Overseas Investment in the Nineteenth Century, vol Studies in economic and social history (Macmillan 1975)
Crouzet, François, The Victorian Economy (Methuen 1982)
D. C. M. Platt, ‘The Imperialism of Free Trade: Some Reservations’ (1968) 21 The Economic History Review 296 <http://www.jstor.org/stable/2592437>
——, ‘Further Objections to an “Imperialism of Free Trade”, 1830-60’ (1973) 26 The Economic History Review 77 <http://www.jstor.org/stable/2594760>
D. George Boyce, ‘Palmer, William Waldegrave, Second Earl of Selborne (1859-1942)’, Oxford Dictionary of National Biography <http://ezproxy.lib.le.ac.uk/login?url=http://www.oxforddnb.com/view/10.1093/ref:odnb/9780198614128.001.0001/odnb-9780198614128-e-35373>
D. K. Fieldhouse, ‘“Imperialism”: An Historiographical Revision’ (1961) 14 The Economic History Review 187 <http://www.jstor.org/stable/2593218>
——, ‘Gentlemen, Capitalists, and the British Empire’ (1994) 22 The journal of imperial and Commonwealth history 531
D. McLean, ‘The Foreign Office and the First Chinese Indemnity Loan, 1895’ (1973) 16 The Historical Journal 303 <http://www.jstor.org/stable/2638314>
D. N. Winch, ‘Classical Economics and the Case for Colonization’ (1963) 30 Economica 387 <http://www.jstor.org/stable/2550802?&Search=yes&searchText=Winch&list=hide&searchUri=%252Faction%252FdoBasicSearch%253FQuery%253DWinch%2526filter%253Djid%25253A10.2307%25252Fj100144%2526Search%253DSearch%2526wc%253Don%2526fc%253Doff%2526globalSearch%253D%2526sbbBox%253D%2526sbjBox%253D%2526sbpBox%253D&prevSearch=&item=1&ttl=80&returnArticleService=showFullText>
D. R. Gillard, ‘Salisbury’s African Policy and the Heligoland Offer of 1890’ (1960) 75 The English Historical Review 631 <http://www.jstor.org/stable/558111?pq-origsite=summon&seq=1#page_scan_tab_contents>
Darwin, John, The Empire Project: The Rise and Fall of the British World-System, 1830-1970 (Cambridge University Press 2009) <https://ebookcentral.proquest.com/lib/leicester/detail.action?docID=461122>
——, The Empire Project: The Rise and Fall of the British World-System, 1830-1970 (Cambridge University Press 2009) <https://ebookcentral.proquest.com/lib/leicester/detail.action?docID=461122>
——, The Empire Project: The Rise and Fall of the British World-System, 1830-1970 (Cambridge University Press 2009) <https://ebookcentral.proquest.com/lib/leicester/detail.action?docID=461122>
——, The Empire Project: The Rise and Fall of the British World-System, 1830-1970 (Cambridge University Press 2009) <https://ebookcentral.proquest.com/lib/leicester/detail.action?docID=461122>
——, The Empire Project: The Rise and Fall of the British World-System, 1830-1970 (Cambridge University Press 2009) <https://ebookcentral.proquest.com/lib/leicester/detail.action?docID=461122>
——, The Empire Project: The Rise and Fall of the British World-System, 1830-1970 (Cambridge University Press 2009) <https://ebookcentral.proquest.com/lib/leicester/detail.action?docID=461122>
——, The Empire Project: The Rise and Fall of the British World-System, 1830-1970 (Cambridge University Press 2009) <https://ebookcentral.proquest.com/lib/leicester/detail.action?docID=461122>
——, Unfinished Empire: The Global Expansion of Britain (Allen Lane 2012)
Daunton MJ, ‘Home and Colonial’ (1995) 6 Twentieth Century British History 344
David J. Moss, ‘Wakefield, Edward Gibbon (1796–1862)’, Oxford dictionary of national biography (Oxford University Press 2004) <http://ezproxy.lib.le.ac.uk/login?url=http://www.oxforddnb.com/view/article/28415>
David McLean, ‘Commerce, Finance, and British Diplomatic Support in China, 1885-86’ (1973) 26 The Economic History Review 464 <http://www.jstor.org/stable/2593546>
David Mclean, ‘Finance and “Informal Empire” before the First World War’ (1976) 29 The Economic History Review 291 <http://www.jstor.org/stable/2594316>
David Steele, ‘Temple, Henry John, Third Viscount Palmerston (1784–1865)’, Oxford dictionary of national biography (Oxford University Press 2004) <http://ezproxy.lib.le.ac.uk/login?url=http://www.oxforddnb.com/view/article/27112>
David Washbrook, ‘The Indian Economy and the British Empire, Chapter’, India and the British Empire (Oxford University Press 2012)
De Cecco M, Money and Empire: The International Gold Standard, 1890-1914 (Blackwell 1974)
Dejung C and Cohen P, Commodity Trading, Globalization and the Colonial World: Spinning the Web of the Global Market (Routledge 2018) <http://ebookcentral.proquest.com/lib/leicester/detail.action?docID=5254624>
Deryck M. Schreuder, ‘Empire: Australia and “Greater Britain”, 1788-1901, Chapter’ in Alison Bashford and Stuart Macintyre (eds), The Cambridge history of Australia (Cambridge University Press 2013) <http://le.alma.exlibrisgroup.com/view/action/uresolver.do?operation=resolveService&package_service_id=5665877700002746&institutionId=2746&customerId=2745>
Dharma Kumar, ‘The Fiscal System’, The Cambridge economic history of India: Vol. 2: C. 1757-c. 1970, vol Cambridge histories online (Cambridge University Press 2008) <http://ezproxy.lib.le.ac.uk/login?url=http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/CHOL9780521228022>
Dilley A, ‘“The Rules of the Game”: London Finance, Australia, and Canada, c.1900-14’ (2010) 63 The Economic History Review 1003
——, ‘T. A. Coghlan, London Opinion and the Politics of Anglo- Australian Finance, 1905–09’ (2013) 41 The Journal of Imperial and Commonwealth History 37
Dilley AR, Finance, Politics, and Imperialism: Australia, Canada, and the City of London, c.1896-1914 (Palgrave Macmillan 2012) <https://ebookcentral.proquest.com/lib/leicester/detail.action?pq-origsite=primo&docID=832182>
Dumett RE, ‘A West African “Fashoda”: Expanding Trade, Colonial Rivalries and Insurrection in the Côte d’Ivoire/Gold Coast Borderlands: The Assikasso Crisis of 1897–98’ (2013) 41 The Journal of Imperial and Commonwealth History 710
——, Imperialism, Economic Development and Social Change in West Africa (Carolina Academic Press 2013)
Dwijendra Tripathi, ‘Opportunism of Free Trade: Lancashire Cotton Famine and Indian Cotton Cultivation’ (1967) 4 Indian economic and social history review
E. H. H. Green, ‘Radical Conservatism: The Electoral Genesis of Tariff Reform’ (1985) 28 The Historical Journal 667 <http://www.jstor.org/stable/2639144>
——, ‘Rentiers versus Producers? The Political Economy of the Bimetallic Controversy c. 1880-1898’ (1988) 103 The English Historical Review 588 <http://www.jstor.org/stable/572693>
——, ‘Gentlemanly Capitalism and British Economic Policy, 1880-1914: The Debate over Bimetalllism and Protectionism’, Gentlemanly capitalism and British imperialism: the new debate on empire (Longman 1999) <https://ebookcentral.proquest.com/lib/leicester/detail.action?docID=1756996>
——, ‘Gentlemanly Capitalism and British Economic Policy, 1880-1914: The Debate over Bimetalllism and Protectionism’, Gentlemanly capitalism and British imperialism: the new debate on empire (Longman 1999) <https://ebookcentral.proquest.com/lib/leicester/detail.action?docID=1756996>
——, ‘The Political Economy of Empire, 1880-1914’, The Oxford history of the British Empire: Vol. 3: The nineteenth century (Oxford University Press 1999) <https://ebookcentral.proquest.com/lib/leicester/reader.action?docID=4962657&ppg=368>
E. W. Edwards, ‘The Origins of British Financial Co-Operation with France in China, 1903-6’ (1971) 86 The English Historical Review 285 <http://www.jstor.org/stable/564787>
Edward R. Kittrell, ‘The Development of the Theory of Colonization in English Classical Political Economy’ (1965) 31 Southern Economic Journal 189 <http://www.jstor.org/stable/1055555>
Etherington, Norman, Theories of Imperialism: War, Conquest and Capital (Croom Helm 1984)
Eugene W. Ridings, ‘Business, Nationality and Dependency in Late Nineteenth Century Brazil’ (1982) 14 Journal of Latin American Studies 55 <http://www.jstor.org/stable/view/155727>
Farnie DA, ‘Chapter 3, The Growth of the World Market’, The English cotton industry and the world market, 1815-1896 (Clarendon Press 1979)
Fay, Charles R, Imperial Economy and Its Place in the Formation of Economic Doctrine, 1600-1932, vol Beit lectures on colonial economice history (Clarendon Press 1934)
Ferns, H. S., Britain and Argentina in the Nineteenth Century (Clarendon P 1960)
Fieldhouse DK, The Theory of Capitalist Imperialism (Longmans 1967)
——, Economics and Empire, 1830-1914 (Macmillan 1984)
——, Economics and Empire, 1830-1914 (Macmillan 1984)
——, Economics and Empire, 1830-1914 (Macmillan 1984)
——, Economics and Empire, 1830-1914 (Macmillan 1984)
——, Economics and Empire, 1830-1914 (Macmillan 1984)
——, Economics and Empire, 1830-1914 (Macmillan 1984)
Francois Crouzet, ‘Trade and Empire: The British Experience from Free Trade until the First World War’ in Barrie M., Ratcliffe (ed), Great Britain and her world, 1750-1914: essays in honour of W.O. Henderson (Manchester University Press 1975)
Fraser, Peter, Joseph Chamberlain: Radicalism and Empire, 1868-1914 (Cassell 1966)
G. N. Sanderson, ‘The European Partition of Africa: Coincidence or Conjuncture?’ (1974) 3 The journal of imperial and Commonwealth history
——, ‘The European Partition of Africa: Origins and Dynamics’, The Cambridge history of Africa: Vol. 6: From 1870 to 1905, vol Cambridge histories online (Cambridge University Press 2008) <http://le.alma.exlibrisgroup.com/view/action/uresolver.do?operation=resolveService&package_service_id=5664680940002746&institutionId=2746&customerId=2745>
G. S. Graham, ‘Imperial Finance, Trade and Communications, 1895-1914’, The Cambridge history of the British Empire, vol 3 (The University Press 1929)
Galbraith JS, MacKinnon and East Africa 1878-1895: A Study in the ‘New Imperialism’
Gary B. Magee and Andrew Thompson, ‘Reconfiguring Empire: The British World’, Empire and globalisation: networks of people, goods and capital in the British world, c.1850-1914 (Cambridge University Press 2010)
Ged Martin, ‘Canada from 1815’, The Oxford history of the British Empire: Vol. 3: The nineteenth century (Oxford University Press 1999) <http://le.alma.exlibrisgroup.com/view/action/uresolver.do?operation=resolveService&package_service_id=5665934550002746&institutionId=2746&customerId=2745>
——, ‘Lambton, John George , First Earl of Durham (1792–1840)’, Oxford dictionary of national biography (Oxford University Press 2004) <http://ezproxy.lib.le.ac.uk/login?url=http://www.oxforddnb.com/view/article/15947>
Geoffrey Bolton, ‘Money: Trade, Investment and Economic Nationalism’, Australia’s Empire, vol Oxford history of the British Empire companion series (Oxford University Press 2008)
Geoffrey Ingham, ‘British Capitalism: Empire, Merchants and Decline’ (1995) 20 Social History 339 <http://www.jstor.org/stable/4286296>
Gjersø JF, ‘The Scramble for East Africa: British Motives Reconsidered, 1884–95’ (2015) 43 The Journal of Imperial and Commonwealth History 831
Gollin, Alfred, Balfour’s Burden: Arthur Balfour and Imperial Preference (Anthony Blond 1965)
Graham, Gerald S., The China Station: War and Diplomacy, 1830-1860 (Clarendon Press 1978)
Graham, Richard, Britain and the Onset of Modernization in Brazil 1850-1914, vol Cambridge Latin American studies (University Press 1968)
H. H. J., Finch, ‘British Imperialism in Uruguay: The Public Utility Companies and the Batllista State, 1900-1930’, Latin America, economic imperialism and the state: the political economy of the external connection from independence to the present, vol Monographs / University of London, Institute of Latin American Studies (Athlone Press 1985) <https://blackboard.le.ac.uk/bbcswebdav/pid-986755-dt-content-rid-2455514_5/library/eReserves/HS3614/HS3614_33469.pdf>
H. J. Habakkuk, ‘Free Trade and Commercial Expansion, 1853-1870’, The Cambridge history of the British Empire, vol 2 (The University Press 1929)
H. J. Spencer, ‘Buller, Charles (1806–1848)’, Oxford dictionary of national biography (Oxford University Press 2004) <http://ezproxy.lib.le.ac.uk/login?url=http://www.oxforddnb.com/view/article/3913>
H. S. Ferns, ‘Britain’s Informal Empire in Argentina, 1806-1914’ [1953] Past & Present 60 <http://www.jstor.org/stable/649897>
——, ‘The Baring Crisis Revisited’ (1992) 24 Journal of Latin American Studies 241 <http://www.jstor.org/stable/157067>
Halvorson D, ‘Prestige, Prudence and Public Opinion in the 1882 British Occupation of Egypt’ (2010) 56 Australian Journal of Politics & History 423
Hancock, William Keith and Royal Institute of International Affairs, Survey of British Commonwealth Affairs: Vol.2, Part 1: Problems of Economic Policy, 1918-1939 (Oxford University Press 1940)
Hargreaves JD, West Africa Partitioned: Vol.1: The Loaded Purse, 1885-1889 (Macmillan 1974)
——, West Africa Partitioned: Vol.2: The Elephants and the Grass (Macmillan 1985)
Harnetty, Peter, Imperialism and Free Trade: Lancashire and India in the Mid-Nineteenth Century (University of British Columbia 1972)
Harrison, Robert T., Gladstone’s Imperialism in Egypt: Techniques of Domination, vol Contributions to the study of world history (Greenwood Press 1995)
Hodgart, Alan, The Economics of European Imperialism, vol Foundations of modern history (Edward Arnold 1977)
Hopkins, A. G., An Economic History of West Africa (Longman 1973)
Hopkins AG, ‘Gentlemanly Capitalism in New Zealand’ (2003) 43 Australian Economic History Review 287
Howe, Anthony and Morgan, Simon, Rethinking Nineteenth-Century Liberalism: Richard Cobden Bicentenary Essays, vol Modern economic and social history series (Ashgate 2007)
Hsu ICY, ‘Late Ch’ing Foreign Relations, 1866–1905’, The Cambridge history of China: Vol. 11: Late Ch’ing, 1800-1911, Part 2, vol Cambridge histories online (Cambridge University Press 2008) <http://ezproxy.lib.le.ac.uk/login?url=https://www.cambridge.org/core/books/cambridge-history-of-china/late-ching-foreign-relations-18661905/37F1BF69B5BEABE329AA2A9C5C2FFDDA>
Hyam, Ronald, Britain’s Imperial Century, 1815-1914: A Study of Empire and Expansion, vol Cambridge imperial and post-colonial studies series (3rd ed, Palgrave Macmillan 2002) <https://ebookcentral.proquest.com/lib/leicester/detail.action?docID=736680>
——, Understanding the British Empire (Cambridge University Press 2010)
Hynes WG, The Economics of Empire: Britain, Africa and the New Imperialism, 1870-95 (Longman 1979)
Ian Phimister, ‘Foreign Devils, Finance and Informal Empire: Britain and China c. 1900-1912’ (2006) 40 Modern Asian Studies 737 <http://www.jstor.org/stable/3876545>
Inglis, Brian, The Opium War (Hodder and Stoughton 1976)
Ira Klein, ‘English Free Traders and Indian Tariffs, 1874-96’ (1971) 5 Modern Asian Studies 251 <http://www.jstor.org/stable/311702>
J. A. Hobson, ‘Imperialism: A Study’ <http://archive.org/details/imperialismastu00goog>
James, Belich, ‘The Rise of the Angloworld: Settlement in North America and Australasia, 1784-1918’, Rediscovering the British world (University of Calgary Press 2005)
James Belich, ‘How Much Did Institutions Matters? Cloning Britain in New Zealand’, Exclusionary empire: English liberty overseas, 1600-1900 (Cambridge University Press 2010)
Jean Jacques Van-Helten, ‘Empire and High Finance: South Africa and the International Gold Standard 1890-1914’ (1982) 23 The Journal of African History 529 <http://www.jstor.org/stable/182040>
Jenks, Leland Hamilton, The Migration of British Capital to 1875 (Cape)
Jim McAloon, ‘The New Zealand Economy, 1792-1914’, The new Oxford history of New Zealand (Oxford University Press Australia and New Zealand 2009)
John Cunningham Wood, ‘J. A. Hobson and British Imperialism’ (1983) 42 The American Journal of Economics and Sociology 483 <http://www.jstor.org/stable/3486245>
John Darwin, ‘Imperialism and the Victorians: The Dynamics of Territorial Expansion’ (1997) 112 The English Historical Review 614 <http://www.jstor.org/stable/576347>
——, ‘Imperialism and the Victorians: The Dynamics of Territorial Expansion’ (1997) 112 The English Historical Review 614 <http://www.jstor.org/stable/576347>
John E. Hodge, ‘Carlos Pellegrini and the Financial Crisis of 1890’ (1970) 50 The Hispanic American Historical Review 499 <http://www.jstor.org/stable/2512194>
John K. Fairbank, ‘The Creation of the Treaty System’, The Cambridge history of China, Vol.10, Late Ch’ing, 1800-1911, Part 1, vol Cambridge histories online (Cambridge University Press 2008) <http://le.alma.exlibrisgroup.com/view/action/uresolver.do?operation=resolveService&package_service_id=5665847930002746&institutionId=2746&customerId=2745>
John Mayo, ‘Britain and Chile, 1851-1886: Anatomy of a Relationship’ (1981) 23 Journal of Interamerican Studies and World Affairs 95 <http://www.jstor.org/stable/165544>
John Orbell, ‘Dawes, Sir Edwyn Sandys (1838-1903)’, Oxford Dictionary of National Biography <http://ezproxy.lib.le.ac.uk/login?url=http://www.oxforddnb.com/view/10.1093/ref:odnb/9780198614128.001.0001/odnb-9780198614128-e-48867>
John S. Galbraith, ‘Myths of the “Little England” Era’ (1961) 67 The American Historical Review 34 <http://www.jstor.org/stable/1846260>
Jones C, ‘Finance, Ambition and Romanticism in the River Plate, 1880–1892’ (2008) 27 Bulletin of Latin American Research 124
Judd, Denis, Balfour and the British Empire: A Study in Imperial Evolution 1874-1932 (Macmillan 1968)
——, Radical Joe: A Life of Joseph Chamberlain (Hamish Hamilton 1977)
Jürgen Osterhammel, ‘British Business in China, 1860s-1950s’, British business in Asia since 1860 (Cambridge University Press 1989)
——, ‘Britain and China, 1842-1914’, The Oxford history of the British Empire: Vol. 3: The nineteenth century (Oxford University Press 1999) <https://ebookcentral.proquest.com/lib/leicester/reader.action?docID=4962657&ppg=168>
K. N. Chaudhuri, ‘India’s International Economy in the Nineteenth Century: An Historical Survey’ (1968) 2 Modern Asian Studies 31 <http://www.jstor.org/stable/311564>
Kemp, Tom, Theories of Imperialism (Dobson 1967)
Kenwood AG and Lougheed AL, The Growth of the International Economy 1820-2000: An Introductory Text (4th ed, Routledge 1999) <https://ebookcentral.proquest.com/lib/leicester/detail.action?docID=3060282>
K.N. Chaudhuri, ‘Foreign Trade and Balance of Payments (1757–1947)’, The Cambridge economic history of India: Vol. 2: C. 1757-c. 1970, vol Cambridge histories online (Cambridge University Press 2008) <http://le.alma.exlibrisgroup.com/view/action/uresolver.do?operation=resolveService&package_service_id=5665216210002746&institutionId=2746&customerId=2745>
Koebner, Richard and Schmidt, Helmut Dan, Imperialism: The Story and Significance of a Political Word, 1840-1960 (Cambridge UP 1964)
L. Davis and R. A. Huttenback, ‘The Export of British Finance, 1865-1914’ (1985) 13 The journal of imperial and Commonwealth history
‘Labor, Capital and Land: The Transnational Dimensions of the 1910 Federal Land Tax’ [2013] Labour History
Lance E. Davis and Robert A. Huttenback, ‘The Political Economy of British Imperialism: Measures of Benefits and Support’ (1982) 42 The Journal of Economic History 119 <http://www.jstor.org/stable/2120505>
Lance Edwin Davis and Robert A. Huttenback, Mammon and the Pursuit of Empire: The Political Economy of British Imperialism, 1860-1912, vol Interdisciplinary perspectives on modern history (Cambridge University Press 1986)
——, Mammon and the Pursuit of Empire: The Political Economy of British Imperialism, 1860-1912, vol Interdisciplinary perspectives on modern history (Cambridge University Press 1986)
Landes, David S., Bankers and Pashas: International Finance and Economic Imperialism in Egypt, vol Kingswood social history series) (Heinemann 1958)
Lenin, Vladimir Ilʹich, Imperialism, the Highest Stage of Capitalism: A Popular Outline (International Publishers 2008) <http://www.marxists.org/archive/lenin/works/1916/imp-hsc/>
Lewis CM, ‘Britain, the Argentine and Informal Empire: Rethinking the Role of Railway Companies’ (2008) 27 Bulletin of Latin American Research 99
Lewis, Colin M. and University of London, British Railways in Argentina, 1857-1914: A Case Study of Foreign Investment, vol Institute of Latin American Studies monographs (Athlone 1983)
Lloyd, Trevor Owen, The British Empire 1588-1995, vol The short Oxford history of the modern world (2nd ed, Oxford University Press 1996)
Luke Trainor, ‘The British Government and Imperial Economic Unity, 1890-1895’ (1970) 13 The Historical Journal 68 <http://www.jstor.org/stable/2637823>
M. E. Chamberlain, ‘Sir Charles Dilke and the British Intervention in Egypt, 1882: Decision Making in a Nineteenth-Century Cabinet’ (1976) 2 British Journal of International Studies 231 <http://www.jstor.org/stable/20096777>
——, ‘The Alexandria Massacre of 11 June 1882 and the British Occupation of Egypt’ (1977) 13 Middle Eastern Studies 14 <http://www.jstor.org/stable/4282618>
M. Edelstein, ‘Foreign Investment and Accumulation, 1860-1914’, The economic history of Britain since 1700: Vol.2: 1860-1939 (2nd ed, Cambridge University Press 1994)
M. J. Daunton, ‘“Gentlemanly Capitalism” and British Industry 1820-1914’ [1989] Past & Present 119 <http://www.jstor.org/stable/650953>
Magee GB and Thompson AS, Empire and Globalisation: Networks of People, Goods and Capital in the British World, c.1850-1914 (Cambridge University Press 2010)
Marais, J. S., The Fall of Kruger’s Republic (Clarendon Press 1961)
Marjorie Harper, ‘British Migration and the Peopling of the Empire’ in A. N. Porter (ed), The Oxford history of the British Empire: Vol. 3: The nineteenth century (Oxford University Press 1999) <https://ebookcentral.proquest.com/lib/leicester/detail.action?docID=4962657>
Marrison, Andrew, British Business and Protection, 1903-1932 (Clarendon Press 1995)
Martin Daunton, ‘Gibbs, Henry Hucks, First Baron Aldenham (1819–1907)’, Oxford Dictionary of National Biography <http://ezproxy.lib.le.ac.uk/login?url=http://www.oxforddnb.com/view/10.1093/ref:odnb/9780198614128.001.0001/odnb-9780198614128-e-33386>
Martin Lynn, ‘Change and Continuity in the British Palm Oil Trade with West Africa, 1830-55’ (1981) 22 The Journal of African History 331 <http://www.jstor.org/stable/181807>
——, ‘The "Imperialism of Free Trade” and the Case of West Africa, c. 1830-c.1870’ (1986) 15 The journal of imperial and Commonwealth history
——, ‘From Sail to Steam: The Impact of the Steamship Services on the British Palm Oil Trade with West Africa, 1850-1890’ (1989) 30 The Journal of African History 227 <http://www.jstor.org/stable/183066>
——, ‘British Policy, Trade, and Informal Empire in the Mid-Nineteenth Century’, The Oxford history of the British Empire: Vol. 3: The nineteenth century (Oxford University Press 1999) <http://le.alma.exlibrisgroup.com/view/action/uresolver.do?operation=resolveService&package_service_id=5665080890002746&institutionId=2746&customerId=2745>
Mathias, Peter, The First Industrial Nation: An Economic History of Britain 1700-1914 (2nd ed, Methuen 1983)
Matthew Simon, ‘The Pattern of British Portfolio Foreign Investment, 1865-1914’, Capital movements and economic development: proceedings of a Conference held by the International Economic Association (Macmillan 1967)
——, ‘The Pattern of British Portfolio Foreign Investment, 1865-1914’, The export of capital from Britain 1870-1914, vol Debates in economic history (Methuen 1968)
McAloon J, ‘Gentlemanly Capitalism and Settler Capitalists: Imperialism, Dependent Development and Colonial Wealth in The South Island of New Zealand’ (2002) 42 Australian Economic History Review 204
——, ‘Gentlemen, Capitalists and Settlers: A Brief Response’ (2003) 43 Australian Economic History Review 298
Michael Edelstein, ‘Foreign Investment, Accumulation and Empire, 1860–1914’, The Cambridge economic history of modern Britain: Vol. 2: Economic maturity, 1860-1939 (Cambridge University Press 2008) <http://ezproxy.lib.le.ac.uk/login?url=https://www.cambridge.org/core/books/cambridge-economic-history-of-modern-britain/foreign-investment-accumulation-and-empire-18601914/F5A061D9E25128968D44691841EB0B02>
Michael Freeden, ‘Hobson, John Atkinson (1858–1940)’, Oxford dictionary of national biography (Oxford University Press 2004) <http://ezproxy.lib.le.ac.uk/login?url=http://www.oxforddnb.com/view/article/33909>
Michie, R. C., The Global Securities Market: A History (Oxford University Press 2006)
Miles Taylor, ‘Imperium and Libertas? Rethinking the Radical Critique of Imperialism during the Nineteenth Century’ (1991) 19 Journal of Imperial and Commonwealth History 1
——, ‘Cobden, Richard (1804–1865)’, Oxford dictionary of national biography (Oxford University Press 2004) <http://ezproxy.lib.le.ac.uk/login?url=http://www.oxforddnb.com/view/article/5741>
Miller, Rory, Britain and Latin America in the Nineteenth and Twentieth Centuries, vol Studies in modern history (Longman 1993)
Munro, J. Forbes, Britain in Tropical Africa, 1880-1960: Economic Relationships and Impact, vol Studies in economic and social history (Macmillan 1984)
——, Maritime Enterprise and Empire: Sir William Mackinnon and His Business Network, 1823-93 (Boydell Press 2003)
Munro JF, Maritime Enterprise and Empire: Sir William Mackinnon and His Business Network, 1823-93 (Boydell Press 2003)
Niels P. Petersson, ‘Gentlemanly and Not-so-Gentlemanly Imperialism in China before the First World War’, Gentlemanly capitalism, imperialism, and global history (Palgrave Macmillan 2002) <https://ebookcentral.proquest.com/lib/leicester/detail.action?docID=6302666>
Oliver MacDonagh, ‘The Anti-Imperialism of Free Trade’ (1962) 14 The Economic History Review 489 <http://www.jstor.org/stable/2591889>
Owen, Roger, The Middle East in the World Economy, 1800-1914 (Methuen 1981)
P. A. Buckner, ‘Was There a “British” Empire? The Oxford History of the British Empire from a Canadian Perspective’ (2002) 32 Acadiensis <https://journals.lib.unb.ca/index.php/Acadiensis/article/view/10712/11422>
P. F. Clarke, ‘Hobson, Free Trade, and Imperialism’ (1981) 34 The Economic History Review 308 <http://www.jstor.org/stable/2595250>
P. J. Cain, ‘J. A. Hobson, Cobdenism, and the Radical Theory of Economic Imperialism, 1898-1914’ (1978) 31 The Economic History Review 565 <http://www.jstor.org/stable/2595749>
——, ‘Hobson’s Developing Theory of Imperialism’ (1981) 34 The Economic History Review 313 <http://www.jstor.org/stable/2595251>
——, ‘J. A. Hobson, Financial Capitalism and Imperialism in Late Victorian and Edwardian England’ (1985) 13 The journal of imperial and Commonwealth history 1
——, ‘Economics and Empire: The Metropolitan Context’, The Oxford history of the British Empire: Vol. 3: The nineteenth century (Oxford University Press 1999) <https://ebookcentral.proquest.com/lib/leicester/detail.action?pq-origsite=primo&docID=886621>
——, ‘British Radicalism, the South African Crisis and the Origins of the Theory of Financial Imperialism’, The impact of the South African War (Palgrave 2001)
——, ‘Political Economy and Edwardian England: The Tariff-Reform Controversy’
P. J. Cain and A. G. Hopkins, ‘Reconstructing British Imperialism: The Autobiography of a Research Project’ (1994) 18 Itinerario
——, ‘Afterword: The Theory and Practice of British Imperialism’, Gentlemanly capitalism and British imperialism: the new debate on empire (Longman 1999) <https://ebookcentral.proquest.com/lib/leicester/detail.action?docID=1756996>
——, ‘Problem and Context’, British imperialism, 1688-2000 (2nd ed, Longman 2001)
Palen M-W, ‘Protection, Federation and Union: The Global Impact of the McKinley Tariff upon the British Empire, 1890–94’ (2010) 38 The Journal of Imperial and Commonwealth History 395
Patrick K. O’Brien, ‘The Costs and Benefits of British Imperialism 1846-1914’ [1988] Past & Present 163 <http://www.jstor.org/stable/650926>
——, ‘The Costs and Benefits of British Imperialism 1846-1914: Reply’ [1989] Past & Present 192 <http://www.jstor.org/stable/650866>
Paul Kennedy, ‘The Costs and Benefits of British Imperialism 1846-1914’ [1989] Past & Present 186 <http://www.jstor.org/stable/650865>
Peter Burroughs, ‘Molesworth, Sir William, Eighth Baronet (1810–1855)’, Oxford dictionary of national biography (Oxford University Press 2004) <http://ezproxy.lib.le.ac.uk/login?url=http://www.oxforddnb.com/view/article/18902>
Peter Cain, ‘Capitalism, War and Internationalism in the Thought of Richard Cobden’ (1979) 5 British Journal of International Studies 229 <http://www.jstor.org/stable/20096868>
——, ‘The City of London, 1880-1914’, The British industrial decline, vol Routledge explorations in economic history (Routledge 2003) <http://le.alma.exlibrisgroup.com/view/action/uresolver.do?operation=resolveService&package_service_id=5665877710002746&institutionId=2746&customerId=2745>
Peter Gordon, ‘Herbert, Henry Howard Molyneux, Fourth Earl of Carnarvon (1831-1890)’, Oxford Dictionary of National Biography <http://ezproxy.lib.le.ac.uk/login?url=http://www.oxforddnb.com/view/10.1093/ref:odnb/9780198614128.001.0001/odnb-9780198614128-e-13035>
Peter Harnetty, ‘The Imperialism of Free Trade: Lancashire and the Indian Cotton Duties, 1859-1862’ (1965) 18 The Economic History Review 333 <http://www.jstor.org/stable/2592098>
——, ‘The Imperialism of Free Trade: Lancashire, India, and the Cotton Supply Question, 1861-1865’ (1966) 6 Journal of British Studies 70 <http://www.jstor.org/stable/175194>
Peter Winn, ‘British Informal Empire in Uruguay in the Nineteenth Century’ [1976] Past & Present 100 <http://www.jstor.org/stable/650427>
Phillip Buckner, ‘The Creation of the Dominion of Canada, 1860-1901’, Canada and the British Empire, vol Oxford history of the British Empire companion series (Oxford University Press 2008)
Phoebe Chow, Britain’s Imperial Retreat from China, 1900-1931 (Routledge 2016) <http://ebookcentral.proquest.com/lib/leicester/detail.action?docID=4595190>
Platt, D. C. M., Finance, Trade, and Politics in British Foreign Policy 1815-1914 (Clarendon Press 1968)
——, Finance, Trade, and Politics in British Foreign Policy 1815-1914 (Clarendon Press 1968)
——, Finance, Trade, and Politics in British Foreign Policy 1815-1914 (Clarendon Press 1968)
——, Business Imperialism, 1840-1930: An Inquiry Based on British Experience in Latin America (Clarendon Press 1977)
Platt DCM, ‘Chapter 5: China, in Part III’, Finance, trade, and politics in British foreign policy 1815-1914 (Clarendon Press 1968)
Pollard, Sidney, Britain’s Prime and Britain’s Decline: The British Economy 1870-1914 (Edward Arnold 1989)
Porter, A. N., The Origins of the South African War: Joseph Chamberlain and the Diplomacy of Imperialism, 1895-99 (Manchester University Press 1980)
Porter, Bernard, Critics of Empire: British Radical Attitudes to Colonialism in Africa 1895-1914 (Macmillan 1968)
——, The Lion’s Share: A History of British Imperialism 1850 to the Present (5th ed, Pearson 2012)
R. J. Moore, ‘Imperialism and “Free Trade” Policy in India, 1853-4’ (1964) 17 The Economic History Review 135 <http://www.jstor.org/stable/2592695>
Review by: David Cannadine, ‘The Empire Strikes Back’ [1995] Past & Present 180 <http://www.jstor.org/stable/651044>
Richard A. Atkins, ‘The Conservatives and Egypt, 1875-1880’ (1974) 2 The journal of imperial and Commonwealth history 190
Richard Graham, ‘Robinson and Gallagher in South America: The Meaning of Informal Imperialism’, Imperialism: the Robinson and Gallagher controversy, vol Modern scholarship on European history (New Viewpoints 1976)
Richards E, Britannia’s Children: Emigration from England, Scotland, Wales and Ireland since 1600 (Hambledon and London 2004)
Richardson, Philip and Economic History Society, Economic Change in China, c. 1800-1950, vol New studies in economic and social history (Cambridge University Press 1999)
Robert Kubicek, ‘Economic Power at the Periphery: Canada, Australia and South Africa, 1850-1914’, Gentlemanly capitalism and British imperialism: the new debate on empire (Longman 1999) <https://ebookcentral.proquest.com/lib/leicester/detail.action?docID=1756996>
Roberta Allbert Dayer, ‘Addis, Sir Charles Stewart (1861-1945)’, Oxford Dictionary of National Biography <http://ezproxy.lib.le.ac.uk/login?url=http://www.oxforddnb.com/view/10.1093/ref:odnb/9780198614128.001.0001/odnb-9780198614128-e-38334>
Robin J. Moore, ‘Imperial India, 1858-1914’, The Oxford history of the British Empire: Vol. 3: The nineteenth century (Oxford University Press 1999) <https://ebookcentral.proquest.com/lib/leicester/reader.action?docID=886621&ppg=445>
Robinson R, ‘Explanation’, Africa and the Victorians: The Official Mind of Imperialism (2nd edn, Macmillan 1981)
Robinson, Ronald, Gallagher, John, and Denny, Alice, Africa and the Victorians: The Official Mind of Imperialism (Macmillan 1961)
——, Africa and the Victorians: The Official Mind of Imperialism (Macmillan 1961)
——, Africa and the Victorians: The Official Mind of Imperialism (Macmillan 1961)
——, ‘The Spirit of Victorian Expansion, Chapter One of Africa and the Victorians: The Official Mind of Imperialism’, Africa and the Victorians: the official mind of imperialism (Macmillan 1961)
Rock D, ‘The British in Argentina: From Informal Empire to Postcolonialism’ (2008) 27 Bulletin of Latin American Research 49
Roger Owen, ‘Egypt and Europe: From French Expedition to British Occupation’, Studies in the theory of imperialism (Longman 1972)
Roger S. Mason, ‘Robert Giffen and the Tariff Reform Campaign, 1865-1910’ (1996) 25 The journal of European economic history <https://www.jeeh.it/it/articolo?urn=urn:abi:abi:RIV.JOU:1996;1.171>
Ronald E. Robinson, ‘Introduction: Railway Imperialism’, Railway imperialism, vol Contributions in comparative colonial studies (Greenwood Press 1991)
Ronald Hyam, ‘The Partition of Africa: Geopolitical and Internal Perspectives’, Understanding the British Empire (Cambridge University Press 2010) <http://ezproxy.lib.le.ac.uk/login?url=http://www.cambridge.org/core/product/identifier/9780511760495/type/BOOK>
Ronald, Robinson, ‘Non-European Foundations of European Imperialism: Sketch for a Theory of Collaboration’, Studies in the theory of imperialism (Longman 1972)
Ronald Robinson JG, ‘The Imperialism of Free Trade’ (1953) 6 The Economic History Review 1 <http://ezproxy.lib.le.ac.uk/login?url=http://www.jstor.org/stable/2591017>
Rothermund D, An Economic History of India: From Pre-Colonial Times to 1991 (2nd ed, Taylor & Francis Group 1988) <https://ebookcentral.proquest.com/lib/leicester/detail.action?docID=178551>
Roy, Tirthankar, India in the World Economy: From Antiquity to the Present, vol New approaches to Asian history (Cambridge University Press 2012)
S. A. Beaver, ‘Roebuck, John Arthur (1802–1879)’, Oxford dictionary of national biography (Oxford University Press 2004) <http://ezproxy.lib.le.ac.uk/login?url=http://www.oxforddnb.com/view/article/23945>
Saul, S. B., Studies in British Overseas Trade, 1870-1914 (Liverpool University Press 1960)
——, Studies in British Overseas Trade, 1870-1914 (Liverpool University Press 1960)
Semmel, Bernard, Imperialism and Social Reform: English Social-Imperial Thought, 1895-1914, vol Studies in society (Allen & Unwin 1960)
——, The Liberal Ideal and the Demons of Empire: Theories of Imperialism from Adam Smith to Lenin (Johns Hopkins University Press 1993)
——, The Rise of Free Trade Imperialism: Classical Political Economy, the Empire of Free Trade and Imperialism, 1750-1850 (Cambridge University Press 2004) <http://ezproxy.lib.le.ac.uk/login?url=https://www.cambridge.org/core/books/rise-of-free-trade-imperialism/46845A1CC780C7CF9214B0FEDD20022E>
——, The Rise of Free Trade Imperialism: Classical Political Economy, the Empire of Free Trade and Imperialism, 1750-1850 (Cambridge University Press 2004) <http://ezproxy.lib.le.ac.uk/login?url=https://www.cambridge.org/core/books/rise-of-free-trade-imperialism/46845A1CC780C7CF9214B0FEDD20022E>
Shaw, A. G. L., Great Britain and the Colonies, 1815-1865, vol Debates in economic history (Methuen)
Shula Marks, ‘Southern and Central Africa, 1886-1910’, The Cambridge history of Africa: Vol. 6: From 1870 to 1905, vol Cambridge histories online (Cambridge University Press 2008) <http://le.alma.exlibrisgroup.com/view/action/uresolver.do?operation=resolveService&package_service_id=5665216190002746&institutionId=2746&customerId=2745>
Shula Marks and Stanley Trapido, ‘Rhodes, Cecil John (1853-1902)’, Oxford Dictionary of National Biography <http://ezproxy.lib.le.ac.uk/login?url=http://www.oxforddnb.com/view/10.1093/ref:odnb/9780198614128.001.0001/odnb-9780198614128-e-35731>
Silver AW, Manchester Men and Indian Cotton, 1847-1872 (Manchester University Press 1966)
Smith, Iain R., The Origins of the South African War, 1899-1902, vol Origins of modern wars (Longman 1996)
Stanley Trapido, ‘Imperialism, Settler Identities, and Colonial Capitalism: The Hundred-Year Origins of the 1899 South African War’ in Robert Ross, Anne Kelk Mager and Bill Nasson (eds), The Cambridge History of South Africa (Cambridge University Press 2011) <http://ezproxy.lib.le.ac.uk/login?url=https://www.cambridge.org/core/books/cambridge-history-of-south-africa/imperialism-settler-identities-and-colonial-capitalism-the-hundredyear-origins-of-the-1899-south-african-war/7ED1C8783FDD0E64075B3D11343B7CF7>
Stockwell SE, The British Empire: Themes and Perspectives (Blackwell 2008)
Stone, Irving, The Global Export of Capital from Great Britain, 1865-1914: A Statistical Survey (Macmillan 1999)
Sydney H. Zebel, ‘Joseph Chamberlain and the Genesis of Tariff Reform’ (1967) 7 Journal of British Studies 131 <http://www.jstor.org/stable/175383>
Sykes, Alan, Tariff Reform in British Politics, 1903-1913 (Clarendon Press 1979)
Thompson, Andrew S., Imperial Britain: The Empire in British Politics, c.1880-1932 (Longman 2000)
——, The Empire Strikes Back?: The Impact of Imperialism on Britain from the Mid-Nineteenth Century (1st ed, Pearson Longman 2005) <https://ebookcentral.proquest.com/lib/leicester/detail.action?docID=1782380>
——, The Empire Strikes Back?: The Impact of Imperialism on Britain from the Mid-Nineteenth Century (1st ed, Pearson Longman 2005) <https://ebookcentral.proquest.com/lib/leicester/detail.action?docID=1782380>
Tomlinson, B. R., The New Cambridge History of India: III.3: Economy of Modern India, 1860-1970, vol Cambridge histories online (Cambridge University Press 2008) <http://ezproxy.lib.le.ac.uk/login?url=http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/CHOL9780521362306>
Tomlinson J, ‘Responding to Globalization?: Churchill and Dundee in 1908’ (2010) 21 Twentieth Century British History 257
Tomlinson J, Dundee and the Empire: ‘Juteopolis’ 1850-1939 (Edinburgh University Press 2014) <https://ebookcentral.proquest.com/lib/leicester/detail.action?docID=1767553>
Townshend, Jules, J.A. Hobson, vol Lives of the left (Manchester University Press 1990)
Tyler, J. E., The Struggle for Imperial Unity (1865-1895), vol Imperial Studies (Longmans, Green 1938)
W. G. Hynes, ‘British Mercantile Attitudes towards Imperial Expansion’ (1976) 19 The Historical Journal 969 <http://www.jstor.org/stable/2638245>
W. M. Mathew, ‘The Imperialism of Free Trade: Peru, 1820-70’ (1968) 21 The Economic History Review 562 <http://www.jstor.org/stable/2592751>
Webster A, The Debate on the the [Sic] Rise of the British Empire (Manchester University Press 2006)
Webster, Anthony, The Debate on the Rise of the British Empire, vol Issues in historiography (Manchester University Press 2006)
——, The Twilight of the East India Company: The Evolution of Anglo-Asian Commerce and Politics, 1790-1860, vol Worlds of the East India Company (Boydell Press 2009)
Wesseling HL, Divide and Rule: The Partition of Africa, 1880-1914 (Praeger 1996)
Wilgus, Mary H., Sir Claude MacDonald, the Open Door, and British Informal Empire in China, 1895-1900, vol Modern European history (Garland 1987)
William J. Fleming, ‘Profits and Visions: British Capital and Railway Construction in Argentina, 1854-1886’, Railway imperialism, vol Contributions in comparative colonial studies (Greenwood Press 1991)
Williams, John Henry, Argentine International Trade under Inconvertible Paper Money, 1880-1900 (Greenwood Press)
Winks RW and Low AM, The Oxford History of the British Empire: Vol. 5: Historiography, vol Oxford history of the British Empire (Oxford University Press 1999) <https://ebookcentral.proquest.com/lib/leicester/detail.action?docID=886622>
Winthrop R. Wright, ‘Foreign-Owned Railways in Argentina: A Case Study of Economic Nationalism’ (1967) 41 The Business History Review 62 <http://www.jstor.org/stable/3112421>
Wong, J. Y., Deadly Dreams: Opium, Imperialism and the Arrow War (1856-1860) in China, vol Cambridge studies in Chinese history, literature and institutions (Cambridge University Press 1998)
Young, Leonard Kenneth, British Policy in China, 1895-1902 (Clarendon 1970)
Ziegler, Philip, The Sixth Great Power: Barings, 1762-1929 (Collins 1988)
