Albertazzi D and Cobley P, The Media: An Introduction (3rd ed, Taylor and Francis 2013) <http://le.alma.exlibrisgroup.com/view/action/uresolver.do?operation=resolveService&package_service_id=5664373970002746&institutionId=2746&customerId=2745>
——, The Media: An Introduction (3rd ed, Taylor and Francis 2013) <http://le.alma.exlibrisgroup.com/view/action/uresolver.do?operation=resolveService&package_service_id=5664373970002746&institutionId=2746&customerId=2745>
——, The Media: An Introduction (3rd ed, Taylor and Francis 2013) <http://le.alma.exlibrisgroup.com/view/action/uresolver.do?operation=resolveService&package_service_id=5664373970002746&institutionId=2746&customerId=2745>
Allan S, News Culture, vol Issues in cultural and media studies (3rd ed, McGraw-Hill/Open University Press 2010) <http://le.alma.exlibrisgroup.com/view/action/uresolver.do?operation=resolveService&package_service_id=5664521460002746&institutionId=2746&customerId=2745>
Altheide DL, Creating Reality: How TV News Distorts Events, vol Sage library of social research (Sage Publications 1976)
Bagdikian BH, The New Media Monopoly ([Rev ed], Beacon Press 2004)
——, The New Media Monopoly ([Rev ed], Beacon Press 2004)
Banerjee I, ‘The Locals Strike Back?: Media Globalization and Localization in the New Asian Television Landscape’ (2002) 64 International Communication Gazette 517
Baran SJ, Baran SJ and Davis DK, Mass Communication Theory: Foundations, Ferment, and Future (6th ed, Wadsworth 2012)
Barnett S, ‘Will a Crisis in Journalism Provoke a Crisis in Democracy?’ (2002) 73 The Political Quarterly 400
Baym NK, Personal Connections in the Digital Age (2nd ed, Polity 2015) <http://le.alma.exlibrisgroup.com/view/action/uresolver.do?operation=resolveService&package_service_id=5664520850002746&institutionId=2746&customerId=2745>
Bennett W, ‘Communicating Global Activism’ (2003) 6 Information, Communication & Society 143
Bennett WL and Entman RM (eds), Mediated Politics: Communication in the Future of Democracy, vol Communication, society and politics (Cambridge University Press 2001) <http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/CBO9780511613852>
—— (eds), Mediated Politics: Communication in the Future of Democracy, vol Communication, society and politics (Cambridge University Press 2001) <http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/CBO9780511613852>
Berker T, Domestication of Media and Technology (Open University Press 2006) <http://le.alma.exlibrisgroup.com/view/action/uresolver.do?operation=resolveService&package_service_id=5664466280002746&institutionId=2746&customerId=2745>
Berkowitz DA, Social Meanings of News: A Text-Reader (Sage Publications 1997)
——, Social Meanings of News: A Text-Reader (Sage Publications 1997)
Bird SE, ‘ARE WE ALL PRODUSERS NOW?’ (2011) 25 Cultural Studies 502
Blumler, Jay G. and Gurevitch, Michael, ‘Chapter 1: The Crisis of Civic Communication’, The crisis of public communication, vol Communication and society (Routledge 1995) <http://le.alma.exlibrisgroup.com/view/action/uresolver.do?operation=resolveService&package_service_id=5664951130002746&institutionId=2746&customerId=2745>
Bro P, ‘Normative Navigation in the News Media’ (2008) 9 Journalism 309
Chadwick A, Internet Politics: States, Citizens, and New Communication Technologies (Oxford University Press 2006)
Chandler D and Munday R, A Dictionary of Media and Communication, vol Oxford paperback reference (Oxford University Press 2011)
Chomsky D, ‘The Mechanisms of Management Control at the New York Times’ (1999) 21 Media, Culture & Society 579
Couldry N, Livingstone SM and Markham T, Media Consumption and Public Engagement: Beyond the Presumption of Attention (Palgrave Macmillan 2010) <http://ezproxy.lib.le.ac.uk/login?url=http://www.palgraveconnect.com/doifinder/10.1057/9780230279339>
Cruz J and Lewis J, Viewing, Reading, Listening: Audiences and Cultural Reception, vol Cultural studies [Westview Press] (Westview Press 1994)
Curran J, Media and Society (5th ed, Hodder Education 2010)
——, Media and Society (5th ed, Hodder Education 2010)
Curran J and Morley D, Media and Cultural Theory (Routledge 2006) <http://le.alma.exlibrisgroup.com/view/action/uresolver.do?operation=resolveService&package_service_id=5664612100002746&institutionId=2746&customerId=2745>
——, Media and Cultural Theory (Routledge 2006) <http://le.alma.exlibrisgroup.com/view/action/uresolver.do?operation=resolveService&package_service_id=5664612100002746&institutionId=2746&customerId=2745>
Curran J and Seaton J, Power Without Responsibility: Press, Broadcasting and the Internet in Britain (7th ed, Taylor and Francis 2009)
Dahlberg L, ‘Re-Constructing Digital Democracy: An Outline of Four “Positions”’ (2011) 13 New Media & Society 855
Dahlgren P, ‘The Internet, Public Spheres, and Political Communication: Dispersion and Deliberation’ (2005) 22 Political Communication 147
Dickinson R, Linne O and Harindranath R, Approaches to Audiences: A Reader, vol Foundations in media (Arnold 1998)
Dijk J van and Hacker KL, Digital Democracy: Issues of Theory and Practice (SAGE 2000)
Downing J, Mohammadi A and Sreberny A, Questioning the Media: A Critical Introduction (Sage Publications 1990)
Doyle G, Understanding Media Economics (2nd edn, Paul Chapman Pub) <http://ezproxy.lib.le.ac.uk/login?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&scope=site&db=nlebk&db=nlabk&AN=1099467>
Entman RM, Democracy without Citizens: Media and the Decay of American Politics (Oxford University Press 1989) <http://le.alma.exlibrisgroup.com/view/action/uresolver.do?operation=resolveService&package_service_id=5664466850002746&institutionId=2746&customerId=2745>
Ericson RV, Baranek PM and Chan JBL, Negotiating Control: A Study of News Sources (Open University Press 1989)
Featherstone M, Lash SM and Robertson R, Global Modernities, vol Published in association with Theory, Culture&Society (SAGE Publications 1995) <http://le.alma.exlibrisgroup.com/view/action/uresolver.do?operation=resolveService&package_service_id=5664466860002746&institutionId=2746&customerId=2745>
Fiske J, ‘Audiencing: A Cultural Studies Approach to Watching Television’ (1992) 21 Poetics 345
Fortner RS and Fackler PM, The Handbook of Media and Mass Communication Theory, vol Handbooks in Communication and Media (Wiley 2014) <https://ebookcentral.proquest.com/lib/leicester/detail.action?docID=1650862>
——, The Handbook of Media and Mass Communication Theory, vol Handbooks in Communication and Media (Wiley 2014) <https://ebookcentral.proquest.com/lib/leicester/detail.action?docID=1650862>
——, The Handbook of Media and Mass Communication Theory, vol Handbooks in Communication and Media (Wiley 2014) <https://ebookcentral.proquest.com/lib/leicester/detail.action?docID=1650862>
Fraser N, ‘Special Section: Transnational Public Sphere: Transnationalizing the Public Sphere: On the Legitimacy and Efficacy of Public Opinion in a Post-Westphalian World’ (2007) 24 Theory, Culture & Society 7
Gerhards J and Schafer MS, ‘Is the Internet a Better Public Sphere? Comparing Old and New Media in the USA and Germany’ (2010) 12 New Media & Society 143
Gurevitch M and Curran J, Mass Media and Society (3rd ed, Arnold 2000)
——, Mass Media and Society (4th ed, Arnold 2005)
Habermas J, The Structural Transformation of the Public Sphere: An Inquiry into a Category of Bourgeois Society, vol Studies in contemporary German social thought (MIT Press 1989)
——, Between Facts and Norms: Contributions to a Discourse Theory of Law and Democracy (Polity Press 1996)
Habermas J and Calhoun CJ, Habermas and the Public Sphere (MIT Press 1992)
Hafez K, The Myth of Media Globalization (Wiley 2013)
Hamelink CJ, Global Communication (SAGE 2015)
Hardy, Jonathan, Communication and Society : Critical Political Economy of the Media : An Introduction (Routledge 2014) <http://site.ebrary.com/lib/leicester/detail.action?docID=10884821>
Harindranath R, ‘“Ethnicity and Cultural Difference: Some Thematic and Political Issues on Global Audience Research”’ 2 Particip@tions <http://www.participations.org/volume%202/issue%202/2_02_harindranath.htm>
Hartley, John, Burgess, Jean, Bruns, Axel, Companion to New Media Dynamics (Wiley-Blackwell 2013) <http://site.ebrary.com/lib/leicester/reader.action?docID=10657833&ppg=6>
Havens T and Lotz AD, Understanding Media Industries (Oxford University Press, Inc 2012)
Hay J, Wartella E and Grossberg L, The Audience and Its Landscape, vol Cultural studies [Westview Press] (Westview Press 1996)
Henn M, Weinstein M and Wring D, ‘A Generation Apart? Youth and Political Participation in Britain’ (2002) 4 The British Journal of Politics and International Relations 167
Hepp A, ‘Mediatization and the “Molding Force” of the Media’ (2012) 37 Communications 1
Holmes S, ‘“But This Time You Choose!”: Approaching the “Interactive” Audience in Reality TV’ (2004) 7 International Journal of Cultural Studies 213
Holt J and Perren A, Media Industries: History, Theory, and Method (Wiley-Blackwell 2009)
——, Media Industries: History, Theory, and Method (Wiley-Blackwell 2009)
Hutchby I, ‘Technologies, Texts and Affordances’ (2001) 35 Sociology 441
Jenkins H, Convergence Culture: Where Old and New Media Collide (New York University Press 2006)
Jermyn D and Holmes S, ‘The Audience Is Dead; Long Live the Audience!: Interactivity, “Telephilia” and the Contemporary Television Audience’ (2006) 1 Critical Studies in Television: The International Journal of Television Studies 49
Jowett, Garth S. and O’Donnell, Victoria, Propaganda and Persuasion (4th ed, Sage 2006)
Katz E and Blumler JG, The Uses of Mass Communications: Current Perspectives on Gratifications Research, vol Sage annual reviews of communication research (Sage Publications 1974)
Kellner D, ‘The Media and the Crisis of Democracy in the Age of Bush‐2’ (2004) 1 Communication and Critical/Cultural Studies 29
Küng-Shankelman L, Inside the BBC and CNN: Managing Media Organisations (Routledge 2000)
Laughey D, Key Themes in Media Theory (McGraw-Hill Education 2007) <http://le.alma.exlibrisgroup.com/view/action/uresolver.do?operation=resolveService&package_service_id=5664469550002746&institutionId=2746&customerId=2745>
LeDuc L, Niemi RG and Norris P, Comparing Democracies 3: Elections and Voting in the 21st Century ([3rd ed], SAGE 2010) <http://site.ebrary.com/lib/leicester/Doc?id=10546182>
Livingstone S, ‘The Challenge of Changing Audiences: Or, What Is the Audience Researcher to Do in the Age of the Internet?’ (2004) 19 European Journal of Communication 75
Long P and Wall T, Media Studies: Texts, Production, Context (2nd ed, Pearson 2012) <http://ezproxy.lib.le.ac.uk/login?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=nlebk&AN=812615>
Lunt P and Livingstone S, Media Regulation: Governance and the Interests of Citizens and Consumers (SAGE Publications 2011) <http://le.alma.exlibrisgroup.com/view/action/uresolver.do?operation=resolveService&package_service_id=5664311240002746&institutionId=2746&customerId=2745>
Machin D and Niblock SJ, News Production: Theory and Practice (Routledge 2006)
Madianou M and Miller D, ‘Polymedia: Towards a New Theory of Digital Media in Interpersonal Communication’ (2013) 16 International Journal of Cultural Studies 169
Manning P, News and News Sources: A Critical Introduction (SAGE Publications 2000) <http://leicester.eblib.com/patron/FullRecord.aspx?p=1024041>
Mansell R, ‘Political Economy, Power and New Media’ (2004) 6 New Media & Society 96
Mansell R and Raboy M, The Handbook of Global Media and Communication Policy (Wiley 2011) <http://le.alma.exlibrisgroup.com/view/action/uresolver.do?operation=resolveService&package_service_id=5664612090002746&institutionId=2746&customerId=2745>
Mattelart A, Siegelaub S, and International Mass Media Research Center(Bagnolet, France), Communication and Class Struggle: An Anthology in Two Volumes, 1: Capitalism, Imperialism (International General 1979)
Matthews J, Producing Serious News for Citizen Children: A Study of the BBC’s Children’s Program ‘Newsround’ (Edwin Mellen Press 2010)
McChesney RW, Corporate Media and the Threat to Democracy, vol The open media pamphlet series (Seven Stories Press 1997)
McCHESNEY RW, ‘Media Policy Goes to Main Street: The Uprising of 2003’ (2004) 7 The Communication Review 223
McQuail D, McQuail’s Reader in Mass Communication Theory (SAGE 2002)
——, McQuail’s Mass Communication Theory (6th ed, SAGE 2010)
——, McQuail’s Mass Communication Theory (6th ed, SAGE 2010)
——, McQuail’s Mass Communication Theory (6th ed, SAGE 2010)
——, McQuail’s Mass Communication Theory (6th ed, SAGE 2010)
——, McQuail’s Mass Communication Theory (6th ed, SAGE 2010)
——, McQuail’s Mass Communication Theory (6th ed, SAGE 2010)
——, McQuail’s Mass Communication Theory (6th ed, SAGE 2010)
——, McQuail’s Mass Communication Theory (6th ed, SAGE 2010)
——, McQuail’s Mass Communication Theory (6th ed, SAGE 2010)
——, McQuail’s Mass Communication Theory (6th ed, SAGE 2010)
Mills B and Barlow DM, Reading Media Theory: Thinkers, Approaches and Contexts (2nd ed, Routledge 2013) <http://ezproxy.lib.le.ac.uk/login?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&scope=site&db=nlebk&db=nlabk&AN=797730>
——, Reading Media Theory: Thinkers, Approaches and Contexts (2nd ed, Routledge 2013) <http://ezproxy.lib.le.ac.uk/login?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&scope=site&db=nlebk&db=nlabk&AN=797730>
——, Reading Media Theory: Thinkers, Approaches and Contexts (2nd ed, Routledge 2013) <http://ezproxy.lib.le.ac.uk/login?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&scope=site&db=nlebk&db=nlabk&AN=797730>
Moe H, ‘Dissemination and Dialogue in the Public Sphere: A Case for Public Service Media Online’ (2008) 30 Media, Culture & Society 319
Morley D, ‘Unanswered Questions in Audience Research’ (2006) 9 The Communication Review 101
——, Television, Audiences, and Cultural Studies (MyiLibrary) <http://le.alma.exlibrisgroup.com/view/action/uresolver.do?operation=resolveService&package_service_id=5662268930002746&institutionId=2746&customerId=2745>
Morris JS, ‘The Fox News Factor’ (2005) 10 The Harvard International Journal of Press/Politics 56
Mosco V, The Political Economy of Communication (2nd ed, Sage 2009)
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Nightingale V, The Handbook of Media Audiences, vol Global handbooks in media and communication research (Wiley-Blackwell 2011) <http://ezproxy.lib.le.ac.uk/login?url=http://www.myilibrary.com?id= 340733>
Papacharissi Z, ‘The Virtual Sphere: The Internet as a Public Sphere’ (2002) 4 New Media & Society 9
Parker, J., ‘CBS-Viacom Merger: Impact on Journalism, The’ (2000) 52 Federal Communications Law Journal 519 <http://heinonline.org/HOL/Page?public=false&handle=hein.journals/fedcom52&id=521>
Pasti S, ‘Two Generations of Contemporary Russian Journalists’ (2005) 20 European Journal of Communication 89
Patterson TE, The Vanishing Voter: Public Involvement in an Age of Uncertainty (Alfred A Knopf 2002)
Perloff RM and others, The Dynamics of Political Communication: Media and Politics in a Digital Age (Routledge 2014) <https://ebookcentral.proquest.com/lib/leicester/detail.action?docID=1575976>
Plasser F, ‘American Campaign Techniques Worldwide’ (2000) 5 The Harvard International Journal of Press/Politics 33
‘Political Communication in Media Society: Does Democracy Still Enjoy an Epistemic Dimension? The Impact of Normative Theory on Empirical Research’ Communication theory , 2006, Vol.16(4), p.411-426 <http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1111/j.1468-2885.2006.00280.x/epdf>
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Salwen MB, ‘Cultural Imperialism: A Media Effects Approach’ (1991) 8 Critical Studies in Mass Communication 29
Schlesinger P and Tumber H, Reporting Crime: The Media Politics of Criminal Justice, vol Clarendon studies in criminology (Clarendon Press 1994)
Silverstone R, Why Study the Media? (SAGE Publications 1999) <http://le.alma.exlibrisgroup.com/view/action/uresolver.do?operation=resolveService&package_service_id=5664311440002746&institutionId=2746&customerId=2745>
Strömbäck J, ‘In Search of a Standard: Four Models of Democracy and Their Normative Implications for Journalism’ (2005) 6 Journalism Studies 331
Thompson JB, The Media and Modernity: A Social Theory of the Media (Polity Press 1995)
Thussu DK, International Communication: Continuity and Change (2nd ed, Hodder Education 2006)
Tomlinson J, Cultural Imperialism: A Critical Introduction (Pinter 1991)
——, Globalization and Culture (Polity Press 1999)
Tuchman G, Making News: A Study in the Construction of Reality (Free Press 1978)
Tunstall J, The Media Are American: Anglo-American Media in the World (2nd ed, Constable 1994)
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Watson J and Hill A, Dictionary of Media and Communication Studies (8th ed, Bloomsbury Academic 2012) <http://le.alma.exlibrisgroup.com/view/action/uresolver.do?operation=resolveService&package_service_id=5664521640002746&institutionId=2746&customerId=2745>
Ytre-Arne B, ‘“I Want to Hold It in My Hands”: Readers’ Experiences of the Phenomenological Differences between Women’s Magazines Online and in Print’ (2011) 33 Media, Culture & Society 467
ZALLER J, ‘A New Standard of News Quality: Burglar Alarms for the Monitorial Citizen’ (2003) 20 Political Communication 109
