@article{Akram_De Verga_Group_1999, title={Insulin lispro (Lys(B28), Pro(B29)) in the treatment of diabetes during the fasting month of Ramadan}, volume={16}, DOI={10.1046/j.1464-5491.1999.00164.x}, number={10}, journal={Diabetic Medicine}, author={Akram, J. and De Verga, V. and Group, the Ramadan Study}, year={1999}, month={Oct}, pages={867–874} }
@article{Aldam_Levy_Hall_2014, title={Perioperative management of diabetic patients: new controversies}, volume={113}, DOI={10.1093/bja/aeu259}, number={6}, journal={British Journal of Anaesthesia}, author={Aldam, P. and Levy, N. and Hall, G. M.}, year={2014}, month={Dec}, pages={906–909} }
@article{Ali_Davies_Brady_Gray_Khunti_Beshyah_Hanif_2016, title={Guidelines for managing diabetes in Ramadan}, volume={33}, DOI={10.1111/dme.13080}, number={10}, journal={Diabetic Medicine}, author={Ali, S. and Davies, M. J. and Brady, E. M. and Gray, L. J. and Khunti, K. and Beshyah, S. A. and Hanif, W.}, year={2016}, month={Oct}, pages={1315–1329} }
@book{Anderson_Funnell_American Diabetes Association_2005, address={Alexandria, Va}, edition={2nd ed}, title={The art of empowerment: stories and strategies for diabetes educators}, publisher={American Diabetes Association}, author={Anderson, Bob and Funnell, Martha and American Diabetes Association}, year={2005} }
@article{Anderson_Kendall_Jenkins_2003, title={Importance of Weight Management in Type 2 Diabetes: Review with Meta-analysis of Clinical Studies}, volume={22}, DOI={10.1080/07315724.2003.10719316}, number={5}, journal={Journal of the American College of Nutrition}, author={Anderson, James W. and Kendall, Cyril W.C. and Jenkins, David J.A.}, year={2003}, month={Oct}, pages={331–339} }
@article{Ashwell_Amiel_Bilous_Dashora_Heller_Hepburn_Shutler_Stephens_Home_2006, title={Improved glycaemic control with insulin glargine plus insulin lispro: a multicentre, randomized, cross-over trial in people with Type 1 diabetes}, volume={23}, DOI={10.1111/j.1464-5491.2005.01781.x}, number={3}, journal={Diabetic Medicine}, author={Ashwell, S. G. and Amiel, S. A. and Bilous, R. W. and Dashora, U. and Heller, S. R. and Hepburn, D. A. and Shutler, S. D. and Stephens, J. W. and Home, P. D.}, year={2006}, month={Mar}, pages={285–292} }
@book{Bailey_2011, address={London}, edition={3rd ed}, title={Academic writing: a handbook for international students}, url={http://ezproxy.lib.le.ac.uk/login?url=http://www.myilibrary.com?id=310467}, publisher={Routledge}, author={Bailey, Stephen}, year={2011} }
@article{Bajwa_Baruah_Kalra_Kapoor_2015, title={Interdisciplinary position statement on management of hyperglycemia in peri-operative and intensive care}, volume={31}, DOI={10.4103/0970-9185.155141}, number={2}, journal={Journal of Anaesthesiology Clinical Pharmacology}, author={Bajwa, SukhminderJitSingh and Baruah, ManashP and Kalra, Sanjay and Kapoor, MukulChandra}, year={2015} }
@article{Bakiner_Ertorer_Bozkirli_Tutuncu_Demirag_2009, title={Repaglinide plus single-dose insulin glargine: a safe regimen for low-risk type 2 diabetic patients who insist on fasting in Ramadan}, volume={46}, DOI={10.1007/s00592-008-0062-7}, number={1}, journal={Acta Diabetologica}, author={Bakiner, Okan and Ertorer, Melek E. and Bozkirli, Emre and Tutuncu, Neslihan B. and Demirag, Nilgun G.}, year={2009}, month={Mar}, pages={63–65} }
@article{Barker_Creasey_Dhatariya_Levy_Lipp_Nathanson_Penfold_Watson_Woodcock_2015, title={Peri-operative management of the surgical patient with diabetes 2015}, volume={70}, DOI={10.1111/anae.13233}, number={12}, journal={Anaesthesia}, author={Barker, P. and Creasey, P. E. and Dhatariya, K. and Levy, N. and Lipp, A. and Nathanson, M. H. and Penfold, N. and Watson, B. and Woodcock, T.}, year={2015}, month={Dec}, pages={1427–1440} }
@article{Benkhadra_Alahdab_Tamhane_Wang_Prokop_Hirsch_Raccah_Riveline_Kordonouri_Murad_2016, title={Real Time Continuous Glucose Monitoring in type 1 diabetes: A Systematic review and Individual Patient Data Meta-Analysis}, DOI={10.1111/cen.13290}, journal={Clinical Endocrinology}, author={Benkhadra, Khalid and Alahdab, Fares and Tamhane, Shrikant and Wang, Zhen and Prokop, Larry J. and Hirsch, Irl B. and Raccah, Denis and Riveline, Jean-Pierre and Kordonouri, Olga and Murad, Mohammad Hassan}, year={2016}, month={Dec} }
@article{Bergenstal_Johnson_Powers_Wynne_Vlajnic_Hollander_Rendell_2008, title={Adjust to Target in Type 2 Diabetes: Comparison of a simple algorithm with carbohydrate counting for adjustment of mealtime insulin glulisine}, volume={31}, DOI={10.2337/dc07-2137}, number={7}, journal={Diabetes Care}, author={Bergenstal, R. M. and Johnson, M. and Powers, M. A. and Wynne, A. and Vlajnic, A. and Hollander, P. and Rendell, M.}, year={2008}, month={Jul}, pages={1305–1310} }
@article{Bergenstal_Rosenstock_Arakaki_Prince_Qu_Sinha_Howey_Jacober_2012, title={A Randomized, Controlled Study of Once-Daily LY2605541, a Novel Long-Acting Basal Insulin, Versus Insulin Glargine in Basal Insulin-Treated Patients With Type 2 Diabetes}, volume={35}, DOI={10.2337/dc12-0060}, number={11}, journal={Diabetes Care}, author={Bergenstal, R. M. and Rosenstock, J. and Arakaki, R. F. and Prince, M. J. and Qu, Y. and Sinha, V. P. and Howey, D. C. and Jacober, S. J.}, year={2012}, month={Nov}, pages={2140–2147} }
@article{Bergenstal_Tamborlane_Ahmann_Buse_Dailey_Davis_Joyce_Peoples_Perkins_Welsh_et al._2010, title={Effectiveness of Sensor-Augmented Insulin-Pump Therapy in Type 1 Diabetes}, volume={363}, DOI={10.1056/NEJMoa1002853}, number={4}, journal={New England Journal of Medicine}, author={Bergenstal, Richard M. and Tamborlane, William V. and Ahmann, Andrew and Buse, John B. and Dailey, George and Davis, Stephen N. and Joyce, Carol and Peoples, Tim and Perkins, Bruce A. and Welsh, John B. and Willi, Steven M. and Wood, Michael A.}, year={2010}, month={Jul}, pages={311–320} }
@article{Bretzel_Nuber_Landgraf_Owens_Bradley_Linn_2008, title={Once-daily basal insulin glargine versus thrice-daily prandial insulin lispro in people with type 2 diabetes on oral hypoglycaemic agents (APOLLO): an open randomised controlled trial}, volume={371}, DOI={10.1016/S0140-6736(08)60485-7}, number={9618}, journal={The Lancet}, author={Bretzel, Reinhard G and Nuber, Ulrike and Landgraf, Wolfgang and Owens, David R and Bradley, Clare and Linn, Thomas}, year={2008}, month={Mar}, pages={1073–1084} }
@article{Burnett_2006, title={Long‐ and Short‐Haul Travel by Air: Issues for People With Diabetes on Insulin}, volume={13}, DOI={10.1111/j.1708-8305.2006.00057.x}, number={5}, journal={Journal of Travel Medicine}, author={Burnett, Joan C.D.}, year={2006}, month={Sep}, pages={255–260} }
@article{Buse_Bergenstal_Glass_Heilmann_Lewis_Kwan_Hoogwerf_Rosenstock_2011, title={Use of Twice-Daily Exenatide in Basal Insulin–Treated Patients With Type 2 Diabetes}, volume={154}, DOI={10.7326/0003-4819-154-2-201101180-00300}, number={2}, journal={Annals of Internal Medicine}, author={Buse, John B. and Bergenstal, Richard M. and Glass, Leonard C. and Heilmann, Cory R. and Lewis, Michelle S. and Kwan, Anita Y.M. and Hoogwerf, Byron J. and Rosenstock, Julio}, year={2011}, month={Jan} }
@article{Buse_Vilsbøll_Thurman_Blevins_Langbakke_Bøttcher_Rodbard_2014, title={Contribution of Liraglutide in the Fixed-Ratio Combination of Insulin Degludec and Liraglutide (IDegLira)}, volume={37}, DOI={10.2337/dc14-0785}, number={11}, journal={Diabetes Care}, author={Buse, John B. and Vilsbøll, Tina and Thurman, Jerry and Blevins, Thomas C. and Langbakke, Irene H. and Bøttcher, Susanne G. and Rodbard, Helena W.}, year={2014}, month={Nov}, pages={2926–2933} }
@book{Crasto, W._2016a, title={Handbook of Insulin Therapies}, url={https://ebookcentral.proquest.com/lib/leicester/detail.action?docID=4676975}, publisher={Adis; 1st ed. 2016 edition}, author={Crasto, W.}, year={2016} }
@book{Crasto, W._2016b, title={Handbook of Insulin Therapies}, url={https://ebookcentral.proquest.com/lib/leicester/detail.action?docID=4676975}, publisher={Adis; 1st ed. 2016 edition}, author={Crasto, W.}, year={2016} }
@book{Crasto, W._2016c, title={Handbook of Insulin Therapies}, url={https://ebookcentral.proquest.com/lib/leicester/detail.action?docID=4676975}, publisher={Adis; 1st ed. 2016 edition}, author={Crasto, W.}, year={2016} }
@book{Crasto, W._2016d, title={Handbook of Insulin Therapies}, url={https://ebookcentral.proquest.com/lib/leicester/detail.action?docID=4676975}, publisher={Adis; 1st ed. 2016 edition}, author={Crasto, W.}, year={2016} }
@book{Crasto, W._2016e, title={Handbook of Insulin Therapies}, url={https://ebookcentral.proquest.com/lib/leicester/detail.action?docID=4676975}, publisher={Adis; 1st ed. 2016 edition}, author={Crasto, W.}, year={2016} }
@book{Crasto, W._2016f, title={Handbook of Insulin Therapies}, url={https://ebookcentral.proquest.com/lib/leicester/detail.action?docID=4676975}, publisher={Adis; 1st ed. 2016 edition}, author={Crasto, W.}, year={2016} }
@article{Crasto_Jarvis_Hackett_Nayyar_McNally_Davies_Lawrence_2009, title={Insulin U-500 in severe insulin resistance in type 2 diabetes mellitus}, volume={85}, DOI={10.1136/pgmj.2008.073379}, number={1002}, journal={Postgraduate Medical Journal}, author={Crasto, W and Jarvis, J and Hackett, E and Nayyar, V and McNally, P G and Davies, M J and Lawrence, I G}, year={2009}, month={Apr}, pages={219–222} }
@article{Daly_Davies_Barnett_Amin_Gray_Leonard_Northern_Crasto_Khunti_Jarvis_2015, title={Development of a self-management education module for those with type 2 diabetes on injectable therapies}, volume={32}, DOI={10.1002/pdi.1979}, number={8}, journal={Practical Diabetes}, author={Daly, H and Davies, MJ and Barnett, J and Amin, S and Gray, G and Leonard, J and Northern, A and Crasto, W and Khunti, K and Jarvis, J}, year={2015}, month={Oct}, pages={305–310a} }
@article{Davies_Storms_Shutler_Bianchi-Biscay_Gomis_2005a, title={Improvement of Glycemic Control in Subjects With Poorly Controlled Type 2 Diabetes: Comparison of two treatment algorithms using insulin glargine}, volume={28}, DOI={10.2337/diacare.28.6.1282}, number={6}, journal={Diabetes Care}, author={Davies, M. and Storms, F. and Shutler, S. and Bianchi-Biscay, M. and Gomis, R.}, year={2005}, month={Jun}, pages={1282–1288} }
@article{Davies_Storms_Shutler_Bianchi-Biscay_Gomis_2005b, title={Improvement of Glycemic Control in Subjects With Poorly Controlled Type 2 Diabetes: Comparison of two treatment algorithms using insulin glargine}, volume={28}, DOI={10.2337/diacare.28.6.1282}, number={6}, journal={Diabetes Care}, author={Davies, M. and Storms, F. and Shutler, S. and Bianchi-Biscay, M. and Gomis, R.}, year={2005}, month={Jun}, pages={1282–1288} }
@article{Davies_Donnelly_Barnett_Jones_Nicolay_Kilcoyne_2009, title={Exenatide compared with long-acting insulin to achieve glycaemic control with minimal weight gain in patients with type 2 diabetes: results of the Helping Evaluate Exenatide in patients with diabetes compared with Long-Acting insulin (HEELA) study}, volume={11}, DOI={10.1111/j.1463-1326.2009.01154.x}, number={12}, journal={Diabetes, Obesity and Metabolism}, author={Davies, M. J. and Donnelly, R. and Barnett, A. H. and Jones, S. and Nicolay, C. and Kilcoyne, A.}, year={2009}, month={Dec}, pages={1153–1162} }
@article{Davies_Gross_Ono_Sasaki_Bantwal_Gall_Niemeyer_Seino_2014, title={Efficacy and safety of insulin degludec given as part of basal-bolus treatment with mealtime insulin aspart in type 1 diabetes: a 26-week randomized, open-label, treat-to-target non-inferiority trial}, volume={16}, DOI={10.1111/dom.12298}, number={10}, journal={Diabetes, Obesity and Metabolism}, author={Davies, M. J. and Gross, J. L. and Ono, Y. and Sasaki, T. and Bantwal, G. and Gall, M. A. and Niemeyer, M. and Seino, H.}, year={2014}, month={Oct}, pages={922–930} }
@article{Davies_Leiter_Guerci_Grunberger_Ampudia-Blasco_Yu_Stager_Niemoeller_Souhami_Rosenstock_2017, title={Impact of baseline HbA1c, diabetes duration and BMI on clinical outcomes in the LixiLan-O trial testing iGlarLixi (insulin glargine/lixisenatide titratable fixed-ratio combination) versus insulin glargine and lixisenatide monocomponents}, DOI={10.1111/dom.12980}, journal={Diabetes, Obesity and Metabolism}, author={Davies, M. J. and Leiter, L. A. and Guerci, B. and Grunberger, G. and Ampudia-Blasco, F. J. and Yu, C. and Stager, W. and Niemoeller, E. and Souhami, E. and Rosenstock, J.}, year={2017}, month={Apr} }
@article{Davies_Chatterjee_2017, title={Trial watch: Insulin initiation for type 2 diabetes mellitus in primary care}, volume={13}, DOI={10.1038/nrendo.2017.41}, number={6}, journal={Nature Reviews Endocrinology}, author={Davies, Melanie J. and Chatterjee, Sudesna}, year={2017}, month={Apr}, pages={317–318} }
@article{Diamant_Van Gaal_Stranks_Northrup_Cao_Taylor_Trautmann_2010, title={Once weekly exenatide compared with insulin glargine titrated to target in patients with type 2 diabetes (DURATION-3): an open-label randomised trial}, volume={375}, DOI={10.1016/S0140-6736(10)60406-0}, number={9733}, journal={The Lancet}, author={Diamant, Michaela and Van Gaal, Luc and Stranks, Stephen and Northrup, Justin and Cao, Dachuang and Taylor, Kristin and Trautmann, Michael}, year={2010}, month={Jun}, pages={2234–2243} }
@article{Eng_Kramer_Zinman_Retnakaran_2014, title={Glucagon-like peptide-1 receptor agonist and basal insulin combination treatment for the management of type 2 diabetes: a systematic review and meta-analysis}, volume={384}, DOI={10.1016/S0140-6736(14)61335-0}, number={9961}, journal={The Lancet}, author={Eng, Conrad and Kramer, Caroline K and Zinman, Bernard and Retnakaran, Ravi}, year={2014}, month={Dec}, pages={2228–2234} }
@article{Evans_Schumm-Draeger_Vora_King_2011, title={A review of modern insulin analogue pharmacokinetic and pharmacodynamic profiles in type 2 diabetes: improvements and limitations}, volume={13}, DOI={10.1111/j.1463-1326.2011.01395.x}, number={8}, journal={Diabetes, Obesity and Metabolism}, author={Evans, M. and Schumm-Draeger, P. M. and Vora, J. and King, A. B.}, year={2011}, month={Aug}, pages={677–684} }
@article{F Game_2012, title={Annals of The Royal College of Surgeons of England}, volume={94}, url={https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3954366/?report=classic}, DOI={doi:  10.1308/003588412X13171221591655}, number={5}, publisher={Royal College of Surgeons of England}, author={F Game}, year={2012} }
@article{Fineman_Cirincione_Maggs_Diamant_2012, title={GLP-1 based therapies: differential effects on fasting and postprandial glucose}, volume={14}, DOI={10.1111/j.1463-1326.2012.01560.x}, number={8}, journal={Diabetes, Obesity and Metabolism}, author={Fineman, M.S. and Cirincione, B.B. and Maggs, D. and Diamant, M.}, year={2012}, month={Aug}, pages={675–688} }
@article{Frandsen_Madsbad_2014a, title={Efficacy and safety of dipeptidyl peptidase-4 inhibitors as an add-on to insulin treatment in patients with Type 2 diabetes: a review}, volume={31}, DOI={10.1111/dme.12561}, number={11}, journal={Diabetic Medicine}, author={Frandsen, C. S. S. and Madsbad, S.}, year={2014}, month={Nov}, pages={1293–1300} }
@article{Frandsen_Madsbad_2014b, title={Efficacy and safety of dipeptidyl peptidase-4 inhibitors as an add-on to insulin treatment in patients with Type 2 diabetes: a review}, volume={31}, DOI={10.1111/dme.12561}, number={11}, journal={Diabetic Medicine}, author={Frandsen, C. S. S. and Madsbad, S.}, year={2014}, month={Nov}, pages={1293–1300} }
@article{Frisch_Chandra_Smiley_Peng_Rizzo_Gatcliffe_Hudson_Mendoza_Johnson_Lin_et al._2010, title={Prevalence and Clinical Outcome of Hyperglycemia in the Perioperative Period in Noncardiac Surgery}, volume={33}, DOI={10.2337/dc10-0304}, number={8}, journal={Diabetes Care}, author={Frisch, A. and Chandra, P. and Smiley, D. and Peng, L. and Rizzo, M. and Gatcliffe, C. and Hudson, M. and Mendoza, J. and Johnson, R. and Lin, E. and Umpierrez, G. E.}, year={2010}, month={Aug}, pages={1783–1788} }
@inbook{Fullerton_Jeitler_Seitz_Horvath_Berghold_Siebenhofer_1996, address={Chichester, UK}, title={Intensive glucose control versus conventional glucose control for type 1 diabetes mellitus}, url={http://doi.wiley.com/10.1002/14651858.CD009122.pub2}, DOI={10.1002/14651858.CD009122.pub2}, booktitle={Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews}, publisher={John Wiley & Sons, Ltd}, author={Fullerton, Birgit and Jeitler, Klaus and Seitz, Mirjam and Horvath, Karl and Berghold, Andrea and Siebenhofer, Andrea}, year={1996}, month={Sep} }
@article{Garber_Wahlen_Wahl_Bressler_Braceras_Allen_Jain_2006, title={Attainment of glycaemic goals in type 2 diabetes with once-, twice-, or thrice-daily dosing with biphasic insulin aspart 70/30 (The 1-2-3 study)}, volume={8}, DOI={10.1111/j.1463-1326.2005.00563.x}, number={1}, journal={Diabetes, Obesity and Metabolism}, author={Garber, A. J. and Wahlen, J. and Wahl, T. and Bressler, P. and Braceras, R. and Allen, E. and Jain, R.}, year={2006}, month={Jan}, pages={58–66} }
@article{Garber_Ligthelm_Christiansen_Liebl_2007, title={Premixed insulin treatment for type 2 diabetes: analogue or human?}, volume={9}, DOI={10.1111/j.1463-1326.2006.00654.x}, number={5}, journal={Diabetes, Obesity and Metabolism}, author={Garber, Alan J. and Ligthelm, Robert and Christiansen, Jens S. and Liebl, Andreas}, year={2007}, month={Sep}, pages={630–639} }
@article{Giugliano_Maiorino_Bellastella_Chiodini_Ceriello_Esposito_2011, title={Efficacy of Insulin Analogs in Achieving the Hemoglobin A1c Target of <7% in Type 2 Diabetes: Meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials}, volume={34}, DOI={10.2337/dc10-1710}, number={2}, journal={Diabetes Care}, author={Giugliano, D. and Maiorino, M. I. and Bellastella, G. and Chiodini, P. and Ceriello, A. and Esposito, K.}, year={2011}, month={Feb}, pages={510–517} }
@inbook{Goudswaard_Furlong_Valk_Stolk_Rutten_1996, address={Chichester, UK}, title={Insulin monotherapy versus combinations of insulin with oral hypoglycaemic agents in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus}, url={http://doi.wiley.com/10.1002/14651858.CD003418.pub2}, DOI={10.1002/14651858.CD003418.pub2}, booktitle={Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews}, publisher={John Wiley & Sons, Ltd}, author={Goudswaard, Alex N and Furlong, Niall J and Valk, Gerlof D and Stolk, Ronald P and Rutten, Guy EHM}, year={1996}, month={Sep} }
@article{Gough_Bhargava_Jain_Mersebach_Rasmussen_Bergenstal_2013, title={Low-Volume Insulin Degludec 200 Units/mL Once Daily Improves Glycemic Control Similarly to Insulin Glargine With a Low Risk of Hypoglycemia in Insulin-Naive Patients With Type 2 Diabetes: A 26-week, randomized, controlled, multinational, treat-to-target trial: The BEGIN LOW VOLUME trial}, volume={36}, DOI={10.2337/dc12-2329}, number={9}, journal={Diabetes Care}, author={Gough, S. C. L. and Bhargava, A. and Jain, R. and Mersebach, H. and Rasmussen, S. and Bergenstal, R. M.}, year={2013}, month={Sep}, pages={2536–2542} }
@article{Gregory T. Mucha,Stacia Merkel,William Thomas,John P. Bantle, title={Fasting and insulin glargine in individuals with type 1 diabetes}, url={http://go.galegroup.com.ezproxy4.lib.le.ac.uk/ps/retrieve.do?tabID=T002&amp;resultListType=RESULT_LIST&amp;searchResultsType=SingleTab&amp;searchType=AdvancedSearchForm&amp;currentPosition=17&amp;docId=GALE%7CA116666633&amp;docType=Article&amp;sort=Relevance&amp;contentSegment=&amp;prodId=EAIM&amp;contentSet=GALE%7CA116666633&amp;searchId=R8&amp;userGroupName=leicester&amp;inPS=true}, journal={Diabetes Care}, author={Gregory T. Mucha,Stacia Merkel,William Thomas,John P. Bantle} }
@article{Guevara-Aguirre_Guevara_Saavedra_Mihic_Modi_2004, title={Beneficial Effects of Addition of Oral Spray Insulin (Oralin) on Insulin Secretion and Metabolic Control in Subjects with Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus Suboptimally Controlled on Oral Hypoglycemic Agents}, volume={6}, DOI={10.1089/152091504322783341}, number={1}, journal={Diabetes Technology & Therapeutics}, author={Guevara-Aguirre, Jaime and Guevara, Marco and Saavedra, Jeannette and Mihic, Marko and Modi, Pankaj}, year={2004}, month={Feb}, pages={1–8} }
@article{Gururaj Setty_Crasto_Jarvis_Khunti_Davies_2016, title={New insulins and newer insulin regimens: a review of their role in improving glycaemic control in patients with diabetes}, volume={92}, DOI={10.1136/postgradmedj-2015-133716}, number={1085}, journal={Postgraduate Medical Journal}, author={Gururaj Setty, S and Crasto, W and Jarvis, J and Khunti, K and Davies, M J}, year={2016}, month={Mar}, pages={152–164} }
@article{Gurwitz_1994, title={Glucocorticoids and the Risk for Initiation of Hypoglycemic Therapy}, volume={154}, DOI={10.1001/archinte.1994.00420010131015}, number={1}, journal={Archives of Internal Medicine}, author={Gurwitz, Jerry H.}, year={1994}, month={Jan} }
@article{Hannele Yki-Järvinen_2013, title={Is There Evidence to Support Use of Premixed or Prandial Insulin Regimens in Insulin-Naive or Previously Insulin-Treated Type 2 Diabetic Patients?}, volume={36}, url={https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3920773/}, DOI={doi:  10.2337/dcS13-2026}, number={Suppl 2}, journal={Diabetes Care}, publisher={American Diabetes Association}, author={Hannele Yki-Järvinen}, year={2013} }
@article{Hannele Yki-Jarvinen,Leena Juurinen,Michael Alvarsson,Tord Bystedt,Ian Caldwell,Melanie Davies, title={Initiate insulin by aggressive titration and education (Initiate): randomized study to compare initiation of insulin combination therapy in type 2 diabetic patients individually and in groups}, url={http://go.galegroup.com.ezproxy4.lib.le.ac.uk/ps/retrieve.do?sort=DA-SORT&amp;docType=Clinical+report&amp;tabID=T002&amp;prodId=EAIM&amp;searchId=R1&amp;resultListType=RESULT_LIST&amp;searchType=AdvancedSearchForm&amp;contentSegment=&amp;currentPosition=5&amp;searchResultsType=SingleTab&amp;inPS=true&amp;userGroupName=leicester&amp;docId=GALE%7CA165017903&amp;contentSet=GALE%7CA165017903}, journal={Diabetes Care}, author={Hannele Yki-Jarvinen,Leena Juurinen,Michael Alvarsson,Tord Bystedt,Ian Caldwell,Melanie Davies} }
@article{Heller_Colagiuri_Vaaler_Wolffenbuttel_Koelendorf_Friberg_Windfeld_Lindholm_2004, title={Hypoglycaemia with insulin aspart: a double-blind, randomised, crossover trial in subjects with Type 1 diabetes}, volume={21}, DOI={10.1111/j.1464-5491.2004.01244.x}, number={7}, journal={Diabetic Medicine}, author={Heller, S. R. and Colagiuri, S. and Vaaler, S. and Wolffenbuttel, B. H. R. and Koelendorf, K. and Friberg, H. H. and Windfeld, K. and Lindholm, A.}, year={2004}, month={Jul}, pages={769–775} }
@article{Heller_Buse_Fisher_Garg_Marre_Merker_Renard_Russell-Jones_Philotheou_Francisco_et al._2012, title={Insulin degludec, an ultra-longacting basal insulin, versus insulin glargine in basal-bolus treatment with mealtime insulin aspart in type 1 diabetes (BEGIN Basal-Bolus Type 1): a phase 3, randomised, open-label, treat-to-target non-inferiority trial}, volume={379}, DOI={10.1016/S0140-6736(12)60204-9}, number={9825}, journal={The Lancet}, author={Heller, Simon and Buse, John and Fisher, Miles and Garg, Satish and Marre, Michel and Merker, Ludwig and Renard, Eric and Russell-Jones, David and Philotheou, Areti and Francisco, Ann Marie Ocampo and Pei, Huiling and Bode, Bruce}, year={2012}, month={Apr}, pages={1489–1497} }
@article{Hermansen_Davies_2007, title={Does insulin detemir have a role in reducing risk of insulin-associated weight gain?}, volume={9}, DOI={10.1111/j.1463-1326.2006.00665.x}, number={3}, journal={Diabetes, Obesity and Metabolism}, author={Hermansen, K. and Davies, M.}, year={2007}, month={May}, pages={209–217} }
@article{Hermansen_Davies_Derezinski_Martinez Ravn_Clauson_Home_2006, title={A 26-Week, Randomized, Parallel, Treat-to-Target Trial Comparing Insulin Detemir With NPH Insulin as Add-On Therapy to Oral Glucose-Lowering Drugs in Insulin-Naive People With Type 2 Diabetes}, volume={29}, DOI={10.2337/dc05-1365}, number={6}, journal={Diabetes Care}, author={Hermansen, K. and Davies, M. and Derezinski, T. and Martinez Ravn, G. and Clauson, P. and Home, P.}, year={2006}, month={Jun}, pages={1269–1274} }
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@article{Holman_Farmer_Davies_Levy_Darbyshire_Keenan_Paul_2009a, title={Three-Year Efficacy of Complex Insulin Regimens in Type 2 Diabetes}, volume={361}, DOI={10.1056/NEJMoa0905479}, number={18}, journal={New England Journal of Medicine}, author={Holman, Rury R. and Farmer, Andrew J. and Davies, Melanie J. and Levy, Jonathan C. and Darbyshire, Julie L. and Keenan, Joanne F. and Paul, Sanjoy K.}, year={2009}, month={Oct}, pages={1736–1747} }
@article{Holman_Farmer_Davies_Levy_Darbyshire_Keenan_Paul_2009b, title={Three-Year Efficacy of Complex Insulin Regimens in Type 2 Diabetes}, volume={361}, DOI={10.1056/NEJMoa0905479}, number={18}, journal={New England Journal of Medicine}, author={Holman, Rury R. and Farmer, Andrew J. and Davies, Melanie J. and Levy, Jonathan C. and Darbyshire, Julie L. and Keenan, Joanne F. and Paul, Sanjoy K.}, year={2009}, month={Oct}, pages={1736–1747} }
@article{Holman_Farmer_Davies_Levy_Darbyshire_Keenan_Paul_2009c, title={Three-Year Efficacy of Complex Insulin Regimens in Type 2 Diabetes}, volume={361}, DOI={10.1056/NEJMoa0905479}, number={18}, journal={New England Journal of Medicine}, author={Holman, Rury R. and Farmer, Andrew J. and Davies, Melanie J. and Levy, Jonathan C. and Darbyshire, Julie L. and Keenan, Joanne F. and Paul, Sanjoy K.}, year={2009}, month={Oct}, pages={1736–1747} }
@article{Holman_Paul_Bethel_Matthews_Neil_2008, title={10-Year Follow-up of Intensive Glucose Control in Type 2 Diabetes}, volume={359}, DOI={10.1056/NEJMoa0806470}, number={15}, journal={New England Journal of Medicine}, author={Holman, Rury R. and Paul, Sanjoy K. and Bethel, M. Angelyn and Matthews, David R. and Neil, H. Andrew W.}, year={2008}, month={Oct}, pages={1577–1589} }
@article{Holman_Thorne_Farmer_Davies_Keenan_Paul_Levy_2007a, title={Addition of Biphasic, Prandial, or Basal Insulin to Oral Therapy in Type 2 Diabetes}, volume={357}, DOI={10.1056/NEJMoa075392}, number={17}, journal={New England Journal of Medicine}, author={Holman, Rury R. and Thorne, Kerensa I. and Farmer, Andrew J. and Davies, Melanie J. and Keenan, Joanne F. and Paul, Sanjoy and Levy, Jonathan C.}, year={2007}, month={Oct}, pages={1716–1730} }
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@book{Holt_2010a, address={Chichester}, edition={4th ed}, title={Textbook of diabetes}, url={http://ezproxy.lib.le.ac.uk/login?url=http://www.myilibrary.com?id=269077}, publisher={Wiley-Blackwell}, author={Holt, Richard I. G.}, year={2010} }
@book{Holt_2010b, address={Chichester}, edition={4th ed}, title={Textbook of diabetes}, url={http://ezproxy.lib.le.ac.uk/login?url=http://www.myilibrary.com?id=269077}, publisher={Wiley-Blackwell}, author={Holt, Richard I. G.}, year={2010} }
@book{Holt_Cockram_Flyvbjerg_Goldstein_2016a, address={Somerset}, edition={5th ed}, title={Textbook of Diabetes}, url={http://ebookcentral.proquest.com/lib/leicester/detail.action?docID=4769056}, publisher={John Wiley & Sons, Incorporated}, author={Holt, Richard I. G. and Cockram, Clive and Flyvbjerg, Allan and Goldstein, Barry J.}, year={2016} }
@book{Holt_Cockram_Flyvbjerg_Goldstein_2016b, address={Somerset}, edition={5th ed}, title={Textbook of Diabetes}, url={http://ebookcentral.proquest.com/lib/leicester/detail.action?docID=4769056}, publisher={John Wiley & Sons, Incorporated}, author={Holt, Richard I. G. and Cockram, Clive and Flyvbjerg, Allan and Goldstein, Barry J.}, year={2016} }
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@article{Hui_Bravis_Salih_Hassanein_Devendra_2010b, title={Comparison of Humalog Mix 50 with human insulin Mix 30 in type 2 diabetes patients during Ramadan}, volume={64}, DOI={10.1111/j.1742-1241.2010.02347.x}, number={8}, journal={International Journal of Clinical Practice}, author={Hui, E. and Bravis, V. and Salih, S. and Hassanein, M. and Devendra, D.}, year={2010}, month={Mar}, pages={1095–1099} }
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@article{Jackson_Patvardhan_Wallace_Martin_Yusuff_Briggs_Malik_2016, title={Perioperative management of diabetes in elective patients: a region-wide audit}, volume={116}, DOI={10.1093/bja/aev554}, number={4}, journal={British Journal of Anaesthesia}, author={Jackson, M. J. and Patvardhan, C. and Wallace, F. and Martin, A. and Yusuff, H. and Briggs, G. and Malik, R. A.}, year={2016}, month={Apr}, pages={501–506} }
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@article{Luzio_Dunseath_Lockett_Broke-Smith_New_Owens_2010, title={The glucose lowering effect of an oral insulin (Capsulin) during an isoglycaemic clamp study in persons with type 2 diabetes}, volume={12}, DOI={10.1111/j.1463-1326.2009.01146.x}, number={1}, journal={Diabetes, Obesity and Metabolism}, author={Luzio, S. D. and Dunseath, G. and Lockett, A. and Broke-Smith, T. P. and New, R. R. and Owens, D. R.}, year={2010}, month={Jan}, pages={82–87} }
@article{Manju Chandran,Steven V. Edelman, title={Have insulin, will fly: diabetes management during air travel and time zone adjustment strategies. (Practical Pointers)}, url={http://go.galegroup.com.ezproxy3.lib.le.ac.uk/ps/retrieve.do?tabID=T002&amp;resultListType=RESULT_LIST&amp;searchResultsType=SingleTab&amp;searchType=AdvancedSearchForm&amp;currentPosition=3&amp;docId=GALE%7CA100730300&amp;docType=Article&amp;sort=Relevance&amp;contentSegment=&amp;prodId=EAIM&amp;contentSet=GALE%7CA100730300&amp;searchId=R2&amp;userGroupName=leicester&amp;inPS=true}, journal={Clinical Diabetes}, author={Manju Chandran,Steven V. Edelman} }
@article{Martha M. Funnell, title={Overcoming barriers to the initiation of insulin therapy}, url={http://go.galegroup.com.ezproxy3.lib.le.ac.uk/ps/retrieve.do?sort=DA-SORT&amp;docType=Article&amp;tabID=T002&amp;prodId=EAIM&amp;searchId=R1&amp;resultListType=RESULT_LIST&amp;searchType=AdvancedSearchForm&amp;contentSegment=&amp;currentPosition=8&amp;searchResultsType=SingleTab&amp;inPS=true&amp;userGroupName=leicester&amp;docId=GALE%7CA159389875&amp;contentSet=GALE%7CA159389875}, journal={Clinical Diabetes}, author={Martha M. Funnell} }
@article{Matthew C. Riddle,Julio Rosenstock,John Gerich, title={The treat-to-target trial: randomized addition of glargine or human NPH insulin to oral therapy of type 2 diabetic patients}, url={http://go.galegroup.com.ezproxy4.lib.le.ac.uk/ps/retrieve.do?tabID=T002&amp;resultListType=RESULT_LIST&amp;searchResultsType=SingleTab&amp;searchType=AdvancedSearchForm&amp;currentPosition=9&amp;docId=GALE%7CA110470954&amp;docType=Article&amp;sort=Relevance&amp;contentSegment=&amp;prodId=EAIM&amp;contentSet=GALE%7CA110470954&amp;searchId=R3&amp;userGroupName=leicester&amp;inPS=true}, journal={Diabetes Care}, author={Matthew C. Riddle,Julio Rosenstock,John Gerich} }
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@article{McBain_Begum_Rahman_Mulligan_2017, title={Barriers to and enablers of insulin self-titration in adults with Type 2 diabetes: a qualitative study}, volume={34}, DOI={10.1111/dme.13196}, number={2}, journal={Diabetic Medicine}, author={McBain, H. and Begum, S. and Rahman, S. and Mulligan, K.}, year={2017}, month={Feb}, pages={253–261} }
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