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Bernard Attard, ‘Wakefieldian Investment and the Birth of New Societies, c. 1830 to 1930’ in Christopher Lloyd, Jacob Metzer and Richard Sutch (eds), Settler Economies in World History (Brill 2013) <https://blackboard.le.ac.uk/bbcswebdav/pid-986364-dt-content-rid-2455109_2/courses/HS3614/Attard_Brill_SettlerEconomies.pdf>
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Farnie DA, ‘Chapter 12, “The Canal, the Cape and Steam Shipping, 1870-1875”,’ East and west of Suez: the Suez Canal in history, 1854-1956 (Clarendon Press 1969)
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Gallarotti GM, ‘Chapter 6, “The Origin of the Gold Standard”, of The Anatomy of an International Monetary Regime’, The Anatomy of an International Monetary Regime : The Classical Gold Standard, 1880-1914 (Oxford University Press 1995) <http://le.alma.exlibrisgroup.com/view/action/uresolver.do?operation=resolveService&package_service_id=5665911400002746&institutionId=2746&customerId=2745>
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Jacob M. Price, ‘What Did Merchants Do? Reflections on British Overseas Trade, 1660-1790’ (1989) 49 The Journal of Economic History 267 <http://www.jstor.org/stable/2124062>
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Kenwood AG, Lougheed AL and Graff M, Growth of the International Economy, 1820-2015 ([Fifth edition], Routledge 2013) <https://ebookcentral.proquest.com/lib/leicester/detail.action?docID=1344532>
Kynaston D, ‘Part One: Prologue’, The City of London: Vol.1: A world of its own, 1815-90 (Chatto & Windus 1994)
——, ‘Part One: Prologue’, The City of London: Vol.2: Golden years, 1890-1914 (Chatto & Windus 1995)
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McKeown A, ‘Global Migration 1846-1940’ (2004) 15 Journal of World History 155
Michie RC, ‘Chapter 2, “The London Stock Exchange and the International Securities Market I”,’ The London and New York Stock Exchanges, 1850-1914 (Allen & Unwin 1987)
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Mira Wilkins, ‘Chapter 3’, The emergence of multinational enterprise: American business abroad from the colonial era to 1914 (Harvard University Press 1970)
Ronald Robinson JG, ‘The Imperialism of Free Trade’ (1953) 6 The Economic History Review 1 <http://www.jstor.org/stable/2591017>
Saul SB, ‘Chapter 3, “The Pattern of Settlements: I. The Structure of World Trade”,’ Studies in British overseas trade, 1870-1914 (Liverpool University Press 1960)
Stanley D. Chapman, ‘British Marketing Enterprise: The Changing Roles of Merchants, Manufacturers, and Financiers, 1700-1860’ (1979) 53 The Business History Review 205 <http://www.jstor.org/stable/3115019>
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