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Barber JP. South Africa in the twentieth century: a political history in search of a nation state. Oxford: : Blackwell 1999.
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Deegan H. Politics South Africa. 2nd ed. Harlow: : Pearson Longman 2011.
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Lodge T, Lodge T. Politics in South Africa: from Mandela to Mbeki. 2nd ed. Cape Town: : David Philip 2002.
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Sparks A. Beyond the miracle: inside the new South Africa. Chicago, Ill: : University of Chicago Press 2009.
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Hartley R. Ragged glory: the rainbow nation in black and white. Johannesburg: : Jonathan Ball Publishers 2014.
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Gumede WM. Thabo Mbeki and the battle for the soul of the ANC. Updated ed. London: : Zed 2007. http://ezproxy.lib.le.ac.uk/login?url=http://ebookcentral.proquest.com/lib/leicester/detail.action?docID=359655
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Gevisser M. The dream deferred: Thabo Mbeki. Johannesburg: : Jonathan Ball 2007.
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Calland R. Anatomy of South Africa: who holds the power? Cape Town: : Zebra Press 2006.
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Foster D. After Mandela: the struggle for freedom in post-apartheid South Africa. New York: : Liveright Publishing Corporation 2012.
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Johnson RW. South Africa’s brave new world: the ‘beloved country’ since the end of apartheid. London: : Allen Lane 2009.
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Spence JE, Welsh D. Ending apartheid. Harlow: : Longman 2010.
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Gumede W. Restless nation: making sense of troubled times. Cape Town: : Tafelberg Publishers Ltd 2012.
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Calland R. The Zuma years: South Africa’s changing face of power. Cape Town: : Zebra Press 2013.
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Du Preez M. A rumour of spring: South Africa after 20 years of democracy. Cape Town: : Zebra Press 2013.
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Booysen S. The African National Congress and the regeneration of political power. Johannesburg: : Wits University Press 2011. http://le.alma.exlibrisgroup.com/view/action/uresolver.do?operation=resolveService&package_service_id=5664470770002746&institutionId=2746&customerId=2745
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Meredith M. Chapter 34: Somewhere over the Rainbow. In: The state of Africa: a history of the continent since independence. London: : Simon & Schuster 2013.
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Richard Dowden. Africa: Altered States, Ordinary Miracles. Portobello Books Ltd 2015.
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Bremmer I, Spio-Garbrah S. South Africa’s Troubled Success Story. Survival 2007;49:7–14. doi:10.1080/00396330701254453
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The price of freedom. The Economist 2010;395.http://go.galegroup.com/ps/i.do?id=GALE|A228129204&v=2.1&u=leicester&it=r&p=EAIM&sw=w&asid=8c695a7e891858b8bbe7e22687eca01b
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Hamil J. Assessing South Africa in all it’s dimensions. 2011.
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SUTTNER R. The African National Congress centenary: a long and difficult journey. International Affairs 2012;88:719–38. doi:10.1111/j.1468-2346.2012.01098.x
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Zuern E. South Africa at a Turning Point? The Journal of Modern African Studies 2015;53:477–86. doi:10.1017/S0022278X15000427
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Bremmer I, Spio-Garbrah S. South Africa’s Troubled Success Story. Survival 2007;49:7–14. doi:10.1080/00396330701254453
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Hamill J. Apolcalypse Soon?  The Return of the Crisis Narrative in South Africa.
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van Sickle A. South Africa: Broken Promises. Survival 2014;56:167–76. doi:10.1080/00396338.2014.985442
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Royal Institute of International Affairs, Forde F. Rainbow Nation wants its pot of gold.
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Beinart W. Twentieth-century South Africa. 2nd ed. Oxford: : Oxford University Press 2001. http://le.alma.exlibrisgroup.com/view/action/uresolver.do?operation=resolveService&package_service_id=5663339050002746&institutionId=2746&customerId=2745
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Sparks A. The mind of South Africa: [the story of the rise and fall of apartheid]. London: : Mandarin Paperbacks 1991.
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Beinart W, Dubow S. Segregation and apartheid in twentieth century South Africa. London: : Routledge 1995.
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Davenport TRH. South Africa: a modern history. 5th ed. London: : Macmillan 2000.
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Davies RH, O’Meara D, Dlamini S. The struggle for South Africa: a reference guide to movements, organizations and institutions. New ed. London: : Zed Books 1988.
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Deegan H. The politics of the new South Africa: apartheid and after. Harlow: : Longman 2001.
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Gastrow S. Who’s who in South African politics. 5th ed. Johannesburg: : Ravan Press 1995.
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Giliomee H. The Afrikaners: biography of a people. London: : C. Hurst 2003.
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Giliomee H, Schlemmer L. From apartheid to nation-building. Cape Town: : Oxford University Press 1989.
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Guelke A. Rethinking the rise and fall of apartheid: South Africa and world politics. Houndmills, Basingstoke, Hampshire: : Palgrave Macmillan 2005. http://ezproxy.lib.le.ac.uk/login?url=http://lib.myilibrary.com?id=86045
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Lapping B, Granada Television. Apartheid: a history. London: : Paladin 1987.
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Leach G. South Africa: no easy path to peace. Rev.ed. London: : Methuen 1987.
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O’Meara D. Forty lost years: the apartheid state and the politics of the National Party, 1948-1994. Randburg: : Ravan Press 1996.
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Pampallis J. Foundations of a new South Africa. London: : Zed 1991.
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Sampson A. Black and gold: tycoons, revolutionaries and apartheid. London: : Hodder and Stoughton 1987.
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Schrire RA. Adapt or die: the end of white politics in South Africa. London: : Hurst 1992.
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Sparks A. The mind of South Africa: [the story of the rise and fall of apartheid]. London: : Mandarin Paperbacks 1991.
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Williams JA. From the South African past: narratives, documents, and debates. Boston, Mass: : Houghton Mifflin 1997.
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Harvey R. The fall of apartheid: the inside story from Smuts to Mbeki. Basingstoke: : Palgrave 2001.
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Spence JE, Welsh D. Ending apartheid. Harlow: : Longman 2010.
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Spence JE, Welsh D. Ending apartheid. Harlow: : Longman 2010.
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Bremmer I, Spio-Garbrah S. South Africa’s Troubled Success Story. Survival 2007;49:7–14. doi:10.1080/00396330701254453
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Callinicos L. Oliver Tambo: beyond the Engeli Mountains. Claremont, South Africa: : David Philip 2004.
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De Klerk FW. The last trek - a new beginning: the autobiography. London: : Macmillan 1998.
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De Klerk W. F.W. de Klerk: the man in his time. Johannesburg: : Jonathan Ball 1991.
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Gevisser M. The dream deferred: Thabo Mbeki. Johannesburg: : Jonathan Ball 2007.
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Gumede WM. Thabo Mbeki and the battle for the soul of the ANC. Updated ed. London: : Zed 2007. http://ezproxy.lib.le.ac.uk/login?url=http://site.ebrary.com/lib/leicester/Doc?id=10252502
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Mandela N. Long walk to freedom: the autobiography of Nelson Mandela. London: : Abacus 1995.
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Meredith M. Nelson Mandela: a biography. London: : Hamish Hamilton 1997.
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O’Malley P. Shades of difference: Mac Maharaj and the struggle for South Africa. New York: : Viking 2007.
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Pogrund B. How can man die better: Sobukwe and apartheid. London: : Peter Halban 1990.
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Roberts RS. Fit to govern: the native intelligence of Thabo Mbeki. Johannesburg, South Africa: : STE Publishers 2007.
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Suzman H. In no uncertain terms: memoirs. Johannesburg: : Jonathan Ball 1993.
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Van Zyl Slabbert F. The other side of history: an anecdotal reflection on political transition in South Africa. Johannesburg: : Jonathan Ball 2006.
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GUELKE A. South Africa’s morality tale for our time. Review of International Studies 2000;26:303–9.http://journals.cambridge.org.ezproxy3.lib.le.ac.uk/action/displayAbstract?fromPage=online&aid=33449&fulltextType=RV&fileId=S026021050000303X
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Villa-Vicencio C, Verwoerd W. Looking back, reaching forward: reflections on the Truth and Reconciliation Commission of South Africa. London: : Zed 2000.
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Review by: Willie Henderson. Metaphors, Narrative and ‘Truth’: South Africa’s TRC. African Affairs 2000;99:457–65.http://www.jstor.org.ezproxy3.lib.le.ac.uk/stable/723953
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John Battersby. Admitting White Guilt. The World Today 1997;53:23–5.http://www.jstor.org.ezproxy3.lib.le.ac.uk/stable/40475906
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Asmal K, Asmal L, Roberts RS. Reconciliation through truth: a reckoning of apartheid’s criminal governance. 2nd.ed. with afterword. Cape Town: : David Philip :Oxford 1996.
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O’Brien KA. Truth and Reconciliation in South Africa: Confronting the Past, Building the Future. ;15:1–16.http://ire.sagepub.com.ezproxy3.lib.le.ac.uk/content/15/2.toc
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Christie K. The South African Truth Commission. Basingstoke: : Macmillan 2000. http://lib.myilibrary.com?id=24844
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Boraine A. A country unmasked. Oxford: : Oxford University Press 2001.
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Deegan H. Politics South Africa. 2nd ed. Harlow: : Pearson Longman 2011.
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Hamber B. Ere their story dies”: truth, justice and reconciliation in South Africa’. ;44:v–vi.http://rac.sagepub.com.ezproxy3.lib.le.ac.uk/content/44/1.toc
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James WG, Van de Vijver L. After the TRC: reflections on truth and reconcilation in South Africa. Athens, Ohio: : Ohio University Press 2001.
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Wilson RA. The politics of truth and reconciliation in South Africa: legitimizing the post-apartheid state. Cambridge: : Cambridge University Press 2001.
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Stanley E. Evaluating the Truth and Reconciliation Commission. The Journal of Modern African Studies 2001;39:525–46.http://www.jstor.org.ezproxy3.lib.le.ac.uk/stable/3557322
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Jonathan D. Tepperman. Truth and Consequences. Foreign Affairs 2002;81:128–45.http://www.jstor.org.ezproxy3.lib.le.ac.uk/stable/20033089
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Olayiwola Abegunrin. Truth and Reconciliation. African Studies Review 2002;45:31–4.http://www.jstor.org.ezproxy3.lib.le.ac.uk/stable/1515093
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Review by: Richard Dale. The Politics of the Rainbow Nation: Truth, Legitimacy, and Memory in South Africa. African Studies Review 2002;45:39–44.http://www.jstor.org.ezproxy3.lib.le.ac.uk/stable/1515095
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Graybill LS. Truth and reconciliation in South Africa: miracle or model? Boulder, Colo: : Lynne Rienner 2002.
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Ross FC. BEARING WITNESS: WOMEN AND THE TRC IN SOUTH AFRICA. 2003.http://site.ebrary.com/lib/leicester/detail.action?docID=10479622
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André du Toit. Experiments with Truth and Justice in South Africa: Stockenström, Gandhi and the TRC. Journal of Southern African Studies 2005;31:419–48.http://www.jstor.org.ezproxy3.lib.le.ac.uk/stable/25065002
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Johnson RW. South Africa’s brave new world: the ‘beloved country’ since the end of apartheid. London: : Allen Lane 2009.
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Adam H, Moodley K. The opening of the apartheid mind: options for the new South Africa. Berkeley: : University of California Press 1993.
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Africa South of the Sahara. 30th Edition. 2001. http://gl9sn3dh2u.search.serialssolutions.com/?V=1.0&N=50&L=GL9SN3DH2U&S=T_B&issn=0065-3896
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Barber JP. Forging the new South Africa. London: : The Royal Institute of International Affairs 1994.
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Barnard N, Wiese T. Secret revolution: memoirs of a spy boss. Second softcover edition. Cape Town: : Tafelberg 2015.
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Barber JP. Mandela’s world: the international dimension of South Africa’s political revolution 1990-99. Oxford: : James Currey 2004.
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Brewer JD. Restructuring South Africa. Basingstoke: : Macmillan 1994.
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Deegan H. Politics South Africa. 2nd ed. Harlow: : Pearson Longman 2011.
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Furley O. Conflict in Africa. London: : Tauris Academic Studies 1995.
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Giliomee H, Schlemmer L, Hauptfleisch S. The bold experiment: South Africa’s new democracy. Halfway House [South Africa]: : Southern Book Publishers 1994.
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Guelke A. South Africa in transition: the misunderstood miracle. London: : Tauris 1999.
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Guelke A. Rethinking the rise and fall of apartheid: South Africa and world politics. Houndmills, Basingstoke, Hampshire: : Palgrave Macmillan 2005. http://ezproxy.lib.le.ac.uk/login?url=http://lib.myilibrary.com?id=86045
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Gutteridge W, Geldenhuys D, Simon D, et al. South Africa: from apartheid to national unity, 1981-1994. Aldershot: : Dartmouth 1995.
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Johnson RW, Schlemmer L. Launching democracy in South Africa: the first open election, April 1994. New Haven, Conn: : Yale University Press 1996.
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Keane F. The bondage of fear: a journey through the last white empire. London: : Viking 1994.
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Kitchen H, Kitchen JC, Center for Strategic and International Studies. South Africa: twelve perspectives on the transition. Westport, Conn: : Praeger 1994.
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Mallaby S. After Apartheid. London: : Faber and Faber 1992.
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Murray MJ. Revolution deferred: the painful birth of post-apartheid South Africa. London: : Verso 1994.
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Murray MJ. Revolution deferred: the painful birth of post-apartheid South Africa. London: : Verso 1994.
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Reynolds A. Election ’94 South Africa: the campaigns, results and future prospects. London: : James Currey 1994.
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Saxena SC. South Africa: walking the last mile. Delhi: : Kalinga Publications 1992.
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Sisk TD. Democratization in South Africa: the elusive social contract. Princeton, N.J.: : Princeton University Press 1995.
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Sparks A. Tomorrow is another country: the inside story of South Africa’s negotiated revolution. London: : Heinemann 1995.
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Spence JE, Royal Institute of International Affairs. Change in South Africa. London: : Pinter for Royal Institute of International Affairs 1994.
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Stedman SJ. South Africa: the political economy of transformation. Boulder: : Lynne Rienner Publishers 1994.
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Yorke EJ, Toase FH. The new South Africa: prospects for domestic and international security. Basingstoke: : Macmillan 1998.
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Waldmeir P. Anatomy of a miracle: the end of apartheid and the birth of the new South Africa. London: : Viking 1997.
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Van Zyl Slabbert F. The other side of history: an anecdotal reflection on political transition in South Africa. Johannesburg: : Jonathan Ball 2006.
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Spence JE, Welsh D. Ending apartheid. Harlow: : Longman 2010.
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Habib A. South Africa’s Suspended Revolution: Hopes and Prospects. Athens, OH: : Ohio University Press 2013. http://le.alma.exlibrisgroup.com/view/action/uresolver.do?operation=resolveService&package_service_id=5664371500002746&institutionId=2746&customerId=2745
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Du Preez M. A rumour of spring: South Africa after 20 years of democracy. Cape Town: : Zebra Press 2013.
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Herbst JI, Mills G. How South Africa works: and must do better. London: : Hurst & Company 2016.
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Cilliers J. Fate of the nation: 3 scenarios for South Africa’s future. Johannesburg, [South Africa]: : Jonathan Ball Publishers 2017. http://ebookcentral.proquest.com/lib/leicester/detail.action?docID=4926072
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Calland R. Make or break: how the next three years will shape South Africa’s next three decades. Cape Town, South Africa: : Zebra Press 2016.
116
Malala J. We have now begun our descent: how to stop South Africa losing its way. Jeppestown: : Jonathan Ball 2015.
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Adam H, Van Zyl Slabbert F, Moodley K. Comrades in business: post-liberation politics in South Africa. Utrecht: : International Books 1998.
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Africa South of the Sahara. 30th Edition. 2001. http://gl9sn3dh2u.search.serialssolutions.com/?V=1.0&N=50&L=GL9SN3DH2U&S=T_B&issn=0065-3896
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Bond P. Elite transition: from apartheid to neoliberalism in South Africa. London: : Pluto Press 2000. http://ezproxy.lib.le.ac.uk/login?url=http://site.ebrary.com/lib/leicester/Doc?id=2001171
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Deegan H. Politics South Africa. 2nd ed. Harlow: : Pearson Longman 2011.
121
Johnson RW. How long will South Africa survive?: the looming crisis. London: : Hurst & Company 2015.
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Ginsberg AS. South Africa’s future: from crisis to prosperity. London: : Macmillan 1998.
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Boraine A, Tutu D. What’s gone wrong?: South Africa on the brink of failed statehood. New York: : New York University Press 2014.
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Du Preez M. A rumour of spring: South Africa after 20 years of democracy. Cape Town: : Zebra Press 2013.
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Yorke EJ, Toase FH. The new South Africa: prospects for domestic and international security. Basingstoke: : Macmillan 1998.
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Hartley R. Ragged Glory: The Rainbow Nation in Black and White eBook: Ray Hartley: Amazon.co.uk: Books. 5AD.http://www.amazon.co.uk/Ragged-Glory-Rainbow-Nation-Black-ebook/dp/B00MLDKLHG/ref=sr_1_1?s=books&ie=UTF8&qid=1443723314&sr=1-1&keywords=Ragged+Glory%3A+The+Rainbow+Nation+in+Black+and+White
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Lodge T. South African politics since 1994. Cape Town: : David Philip 1999.
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Lodge T, Lodge T. Politics in South Africa: from Mandela to Mbeki. 2nd ed. Cape Town: : David Philip 2002.
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Marais H. South Africa: limits to change : the political economy of transition. 2nd ed. London: : Zed Books 2001.
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Reynolds A. Election ’99: South Africa: from Mandela to Mbeki. Oxford: : James Currey 1999.
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Sparks A. Beyond the miracle: inside the new South Africa. Chicago, Ill: : University of Chicago Press 2009.
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Spence JE, Royal Institute of International Affairs. After Mandela: the 1999 South African elections. London: : Royal Institute of International Affairs, Southern Africa Study Group 1999.
133
Giliomee H, Simkins CEW. The awkward embrace: one-party domination and democracy. Amsterdam: : Harwood Academic Publishers 1999. http://ezproxy.lib.le.ac.uk/login?url=http://site.ebrary.com/lib/leicester/Doc?id=10093584
134
Southall R. Opposition and democracy in South Africa. London: : Frank Cass 2001.
135
Russell A. After Mandela: the battle for the soul of South Africa. London: : Hutchinson 2009.
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Johnson RW. South Africa’s brave new world: the ‘beloved country’ since the end of apartheid. London: : Allen Lane 2009.
137
Marais H. South Africa pushed to the limit: the political economy of change. London: : Zed 2011. http://ezproxy.lib.le.ac.uk/login?url=http://www.myilibrary.com?id=301135
138
Gumede W. Restless nation: making sense of troubled times. Cape Town: : Tafelberg Publishers Ltd 2012.
139
Booysen S. The African National Congress and the regeneration of political power. Johannesburg: : Wits University Press 2011. http://le.alma.exlibrisgroup.com/view/action/uresolver.do?operation=resolveService&package_service_id=5664378000002746&institutionId=2746&customerId=2745
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Calland R, Graham P, Institute for a Democratic Alternative for South Africa. Democracy in the time of Mbeki. Cape Town: : IDASA 2005.
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Giollabhuí SM. The fall of an African president: How and why did the ANC unseat Thabo Mbeki? African Affairs 2017;116:391–413. doi:10.1093/afraf/adx003
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Gumede WM. South Africa: Jacob Zuma and the Difficulties of Consolidating South Africa’s Democracy. African Affairs 2008;107:261–71. doi:10.1093/afraf/adn018
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van Sickle A. South Africa: Broken Promises. Survival 2014;56:167–76. doi:10.1080/00396338.2014.985442
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Hamil J. South Africa: To Follow An Icon. The World Today
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James Hamill. THE MAKING OF SOUTH AFRICA’S NEW PRESIDENT. Contemporary Review 1999;275.http://go.galegroup.com/ps/i.do?id=GALE|A57398282&v=2.1&u=leicester&it=r&p=EAIM&sw=w&asid=2b29e5b6de2d034a012364bbde73209f
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James Hamill. THE LONG JOURNEY OF THABO MBEKI: REACHING THE SUMMIT. Contemporary Review 1999;275.http://go.galegroup.com/ps/i.do?id=GALE|A58055872&v=2.1&u=leicester&it=r&p=EAIM&sw=w&asid=54900ffefc7a9acb1cceb68185bf600d
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James Hamill. THE CONSPIRATORIAL POLITICS OF THABO MBEKI. Contemporary Review 2001;279.http://go.galegroup.com/ps/i.do?id=GALE|A77712790&v=2.1&u=leicester&it=r&p=EAIM&sw=w&asid=9e88a7aba6edb7ded527d9df6a91029c
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James Hamill. ‘Not with a bang but a whimper’: the fall of Thabo Mbeki. Contemporary Review 2008;290.http://go.galegroup.com/ps/i.do?id=GALE|A198715411&v=2.1&u=leicester&it=r&p=EAIM&sw=w&asid=ac9febab9216368e692df9facce9e8e0
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James Hamill. Uncertain Future. The World Today 2008;64:26–9.http://www.jstor.org.ezproxy3.lib.le.ac.uk/stable/40478082
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Jacobs S, Calland R. Thabo Mbeki’s world: the politics and ideology of the South African president. London: : Zed 2003.
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Lodge T. South African politics since 1994. Cape Town: : David Philip 1999.
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Lodge T. THE ZUMA TSUNAMI: SOUTH AFRICA’S SUCCESSION POLITICS. Representation 2009;45:125–41. doi:10.1080/00344890902944387
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Spence JE, Royal Institute of International Affairs. After Mandela: the 1999 South African elections. London: : Royal Institute of International Affairs, Southern Africa Study Group 1999.
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Spence JE, Royal Institute of International Affairs. After Mandela: the 1999 South African elections. London: : Royal Institute of International Affairs, Southern Africa Study Group 1999.
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Reynolds A. Election ’99: South Africa: from Mandela to Mbeki. Oxford: : James Currey 1999.
156
Deegan H. The politics of the new South Africa: apartheid and after. Harlow: : Longman 2001.
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Gerrit Olivier. Is Thabo Mbeki Africa’s Saviour? International Affairs (Royal Institute of International Affairs 1944-) 2003;79:815–28.http://www.jstor.org.ezproxy3.lib.le.ac.uk/stable/3569575
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Lodge T, Lodge T. Politics in South Africa: from Mandela to Mbeki. 2nd ed. Cape Town: : David Philip 2002.
159
Gumede WM. Thabo Mbeki and the battle for the soul of the ANC. Updated ed. London: : Zed 2007. http://ezproxy.lib.le.ac.uk/login?url=http://site.ebrary.com/lib/leicester/Doc?id=10252502
160
Gevisser M. The dream deferred: Thabo Mbeki. Johannesburg: : Jonathan Ball 2007.
161
Russell A. After Mandela: the battle for the soul of South Africa. London: : Hutchinson 2009.
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Johnson RW. South Africa’s brave new world: the ‘beloved country’ since the end of apartheid. London: : Allen Lane 2009.
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Gevisser M. The dream deferred: Thabo Mbeki. Johannesburg: : Jonathan Ball 2007.
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Reynolds A. Election ’99: South Africa: from Mandela to Mbeki. Oxford: : James Currey 1999.
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Stephen Orvis. Issue: A Journal of Opinion. ;27.http://www.jstor.org.ezproxy3.lib.le.ac.uk/stable/i249412
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Lodge T. Consolidating democracy: South Africa’s second popular election. Johannesburg: : Witwatersrand University Press [and] Electoral Institute of South Africa 1999.
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Tom Cargill. SOUTH AFRICA: Against the Odds. The World Today 2009;65:19–21.http://www.jstor.org.ezproxy3.lib.le.ac.uk/stable/41549149
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Hamill J. A (Qualified) Reaffirmation of ANC Hegemony: Assessing South Africa’s 2009 Election. Politikon 2010;37:3–23. doi:10.1080/02589346.2010.492147
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Habib A, Herzenberg CS. Democratization and Parliamentary Opposition in Contemporary South Africa: The 2009 National and Provincial Elections in Perspective. Politikon 2011;38:191–210. doi:10.1080/02589346.2011.580121
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Bosman F, Du Toit P. Electoral Systems and the Contest for Relative Group Status in Post-Conflict Societies: The Case of the 2009 Election in South Africa. Politikon 2011;38:211–29. doi:10.1080/02589346.2011.580122
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