Bibliography for PL 3063/ 3363 South African Politics

@article{Abrahams_2012, title={‘We can’t really say what the future holds for us’: Non-Racialism in a Transitional Democracy}, volume={39}, DOI={10.1080/02589346.2012.656916}, number={1}, journal={Politikon}, author={Abrahams, Caryn}, year={2012}, month={Apr}, pages={113–126} }

@article{Abrahams_2016, title={Twenty Years of Social Cohesion and Nation-Building in South Africa}, volume={42}, DOI={10.1080/03057070.2016.1126455}, number={1}, journal={Journal of Southern African Studies}, author={Abrahams, Caryn}, year={2016}, month={Jan}, pages={95–107} }

@book{Adam_1983, address={Leiden}, title={South Africa: the limits of reform politics}, volume={International studies in sociology and social anthropology}, publisher={Brill}, author={Adam, Heribert}, year={1983} }

@book{Adam_Giliomee_1979, address={New Haven, Conn}, title={Ethnic power mobilized: can South Africa change?}, publisher={Yale University Press}, author={Adam, Heribert and Giliomee, Hermann}, year={1979} }

@book{Adam_Moodley_1986, address={Berkeley}, title={South Africa without apartheid: dismantling racial domination}, volume={Perspectives on Southern Africa}, publisher={University of California Press}, author={Adam, Heribert and Moodley, Kogila}, year={1986} }

@article{Adam_Moodley_1992, title={Political Violence, ‘Tribalism’, and Inkatha}, volume={30}, DOI={10.1017/S0022278X00010855}, number={03}, journal={The Journal of Modern African Studies}, author={Adam, Heribert and Moodley, Kogila}, year={1992}, month={Sep} }

@book{Adam_Moodley_1993a, address={Berkeley}, title={The opening of the apartheid mind: options for the new South Africa}, volume={Perspectives on Southern Africa}, publisher={University of California Press}, author={Adam, Heribert and Moodley, Kogila}, year={1993} }

@book{Adam_Moodley_1993b, address={Berkeley}, title={The opening of the apartheid mind: options for the new South Africa}, volume={Perspectives on Southern Africa}, publisher={University of California Press}, author={Adam, Heribert and Moodley, Kogila}, year={1993} }

@book{Adam_Van Zyl Slabbert_Moodley_1998a, address={Utrecht}, title={Comrades in business: post-liberation politics in South Africa}, publisher={International Books}, author={Adam, Heribert and Van Zyl Slabbert, F. and Moodley, Kogila}, year={1998} }

@book{Adam_Van Zyl Slabbert_Moodley_1998b, address={Utrecht}, title={Comrades in business: post-liberation politics in South Africa}, publisher={International Books}, author={Adam, Heribert and Van Zyl Slabbert, F. and Moodley, Kogila}, year={1998} }

@book{Adam_Van Zyl Slabbert_Moodley_1998c, address={Utrecht}, title={Comrades in business: post-liberation politics in South Africa}, publisher={International Books}, author={Adam, Heribert and Van Zyl Slabbert, F. and Moodley, Kogila}, year={1998} }

@book{Adam_Van Zyl Slabbert_Moodley_1998d, address={Utrecht}, title={Comrades in business: post-liberation politics in South Africa}, publisher={International Books}, author={Adam, Heribert and Van Zyl Slabbert, F. and Moodley, Kogila}, year={1998} }

@book{Adam_Van Zyl Slabbert_Moodley_1998e, address={Utrecht}, title={Comrades in business: post-liberation politics in South Africa}, publisher={International Books}, author={Adam, Heribert and Van Zyl Slabbert, F. and Moodley, Kogila}, year={1998} }

@book{Adam_Van Zyl Slabbert_Moodley_1998f, address={Utrecht}, title={Comrades in business: post-liberation politics in South Africa}, publisher={International Books}, author={Adam, Heribert and Van Zyl Slabbert, F. and Moodley, Kogila}, year={1998} }

@article{ADAM_1997, title={The Politics of Redress: South African Style Affirmative Action}, volume={35}, DOI={10.1017/S0022278X97002413}, number={2}, journal={The Journal of Modern African Studies}, author={ADAM, KANYA}, year={1997}, month={Jun}, pages={231–249} }

@book{African National Congress_Sechaba_1985, address={London}, title={Selected writings on the Freedom Charter, 1955-1985}, publisher={African National Congress}, author={African National Congress and Sechaba}, year={1985} }

@article{Alan Baldwin_1975, title={Mass Removals and Separate Development}, volume={1}, url={http://www.jstor.org.ezproxy3.lib.le.ac.uk/stable/2636572}, number={2}, journal={Journal of Southern African Studies}, publisher={Taylor & Francis, Ltd.}, author={Alan Baldwin}, year={1975}, pages={215–227} }

@article{Alan Morris_1999, title={Race Relations and Racism in a Racially Diverse Inner City Neighbourhood: A Case Study of Hillbrow, Johannesburg}, volume={25}, url={http://www.jstor.org/stable/2637646}, number={4}, journal={Journal of Southern African Studies}, publisher={Taylor & Francis, Ltd.}, author={Alan Morris}, year={1999}, pages={667–694} }

@book{Alden_1996a, address={Basingstoke}, title={Apartheid’s last stand: the rise and fall of the South African security state, 1978-90}, publisher={Macmillan}, author={Alden, Chris}, year={1996} }

@book{Alden_1996b, address={Basingstoke}, title={Apartheid’s last stand: the rise and fall of the South African security state, 1978-90}, publisher={Macmillan}, author={Alden, Chris}, year={1996} }

@article{Alexander Johnston_1994, title={South Africa: The Election and the Emerging Party System}, volume={70}, url={http://www.jstor.org.ezproxy3.lib.le.ac.uk/stable/2624555}, number={4}, journal={International Affairs (Royal Institute of International Affairs 1944-)}, publisher={Wiley}, author={Alexander Johnston}, year={1994}, pages={721–736} }

@article{Alexander_2010, title={Rebellion of the poor: South Africa’s service delivery protests – a preliminary analysis}, volume={37}, DOI={10.1080/03056241003637870}, number={123}, journal={Review of African Political Economy}, author={Alexander, Peter}, year={2010}, month={Mar}, pages={25–40} }

@article{Alexander_2013, title={Marikana, turning point in South African history}, volume={40}, DOI={10.1080/03056244.2013.860893}, number={138}, journal={Review of African Political Economy}, author={Alexander, Peter}, year={2013}, month={Dec}, pages={605–619} }

@book{Amnesty International_1992, address={London}, title={South Africa: state of fear : security force complicity in torture and political killings, 1990-1992}, publisher={Amnesty International}, author={Amnesty International}, year={1992} }

@article{Anciano_2014, title={Non-racialism and the African National Congress: views from the branch}, volume={32}, DOI={10.1080/02589001.2014.900308}, number={1}, journal={Journal of Contemporary African Studies}, author={Anciano, Fiona}, year={2014}, month={Jan}, pages={35–55} }

@article{Anciano_2016, title={A Dying Ideal: Non-Racialism and Political Parties in Post-Apartheid South Africa}, volume={42}, DOI={10.1080/03057070.2016.1152090}, number={2}, journal={Journal of Southern African Studies}, author={Anciano, Fiona}, year={2016}, month={Mar}, pages={195–214} }

@article{Anciano-White_Selemani_2012, title={Rethinking Non-Racialism: Reflections of a Selection of South African Leaders}, volume={39}, DOI={10.1080/02589346.2012.656918}, number={1}, journal={Politikon}, author={Anciano-White, Fiona and Selemani, Johnny Alubu}, year={2012}, month={Apr}, pages={149–169} }

@article{André du Toit_2005, title={Experiments with Truth and Justice in South Africa: Stockenström, Gandhi and the TRC}, volume={31}, url={http://www.jstor.org.ezproxy3.lib.le.ac.uk/stable/25065002}, number={2}, journal={Journal of Southern African Studies}, publisher={Taylor & Francis, Ltd.}, author={André du Toit}, year={2005}, pages={419–448} }

@article{Anglin_1995, title={The Life and Death of South Africa’s National Peacekeeping Force}, volume={33}, DOI={10.1017/S0022278X00020838}, number={01}, journal={The Journal of Modern African Studies}, author={Anglin, Douglas G.}, year={1995}, month={Mar} }

@article{Ansell ∗_2004, title={Two nations of discourse: mapping racial ideologies in post‐apartheid South Africa}, volume={31}, DOI={10.1080/02589340410001690783}, number={1}, journal={Politikon}, author={Ansell ∗, Amy E.}, year={2004}, month={May}, pages={3–26} }

@article{Anyangwe, title={Race and ethnicity: Voters’ party preference in South African elections}, author={Anyangwe, C} }

@article{Askvik_2010, title={The Dynamics of Political Trust in South Africa, 1995–2006}, volume={37}, DOI={10.1080/02589346.2010.492148}, number={1}, journal={Politikon}, author={Askvik, Steinar}, year={2010}, month={Apr}, pages={25–44} }

@book{Asmal_Asmal_Roberts_1996, address={Cape Town}, edition={2nd.ed. with afterword}, title={Reconciliation through truth: a reckoning of apartheid’s criminal governance}, publisher={David Philip :Oxford}, author={Asmal, Kader and Asmal, Louise and Roberts, Ronald Suresh}, year={1996} }

@book{Ballinger_1969, address={Cape Town}, title={From union to apartheid: a trek to isolation}, publisher={Juta}, author={Ballinger, M. L}, year={1969} }

@book{Barber_1994, address={London}, title={Forging the new South Africa}, volume={Discussion paper / Royal Institute of International Affairs}, publisher={The Royal Institute of International Affairs}, author={Barber, James P.}, year={1994} }

@book{Barber_1999a, address={Oxford}, title={South Africa in the twentieth century: a political history in search of a nation state}, volume={History of the contemporary world}, publisher={Blackwell}, author={Barber, James P.}, year={1999} }

@book{Barber_1999b, address={Oxford}, title={South Africa in the twentieth century: a political history in search of a nation state}, volume={History of the contemporary world}, publisher={Blackwell}, author={Barber, James P.}, year={1999} }

@book{Barber_1999c, address={Oxford}, title={South Africa in the twentieth century: a political history in search of a nation state}, volume={History of the contemporary world}, publisher={Blackwell}, author={Barber, James P.}, year={1999} }

@book{Barber_1999d, address={Oxford}, title={South Africa in the twentieth century: a political history in search of a nation state}, volume={History of the contemporary world}, publisher={Blackwell}, author={Barber, James P.}, year={1999} }

@book{Barber_1999e, address={Oxford}, title={South Africa in the twentieth century: a political history in search of a nation state}, volume={History of the contemporary world}, publisher={Blackwell}, author={Barber, James P.}, year={1999} }

@book{Barber_1999f, address={Oxford}, title={South Africa in the twentieth century: a political history in search of a nation state}, volume={History of the contemporary world}, publisher={Blackwell}, author={Barber, James P.}, year={1999} }

@book{Barber_2004a, address={Oxford}, title={Mandela’s world: the international dimension of South Africa’s political revolution 1990-99}, publisher={James Currey}, author={Barber, James P.}, year={2004} }

@book{Barber_2004b, address={Oxford}, title={Mandela’s world: the international dimension of South Africa’s political revolution 1990-99}, publisher={James Currey}, author={Barber, James P.}, year={2004} }

@book{Barnard_Wiese_2015a, address={Cape Town}, edition={Second softcover edition}, title={Secret revolution: memoirs of a spy boss}, publisher={Tafelberg}, author={Barnard, Niël and Wiese, Tobie}, year={2015} }

@book{Barnard_Wiese_2015b, address={Cape Town}, edition={Second softcover edition}, title={Secret revolution: memoirs of a spy boss}, publisher={Tafelberg}, author={Barnard, Niël and Wiese, Tobie}, year={2015} }

@book{Barnard_Wiese_2015c, address={Cape Town}, edition={Second softcover edition}, title={Secret revolution: memoirs of a spy boss}, publisher={Tafelberg}, author={Barnard, Niël and Wiese, Tobie}, year={2015} }

@book{Barrell_1990, address={London}, title={MK: the ANC’s armed struggle}, volume={Penguin forum series}, publisher={Penguin}, author={Barrell, Howard}, year={1990} }

@article{Basson, title={De Klerk’s Double Agenda}, author={Basson, N} }

@book{Beinart_2001a, address={Oxford}, edition={2nd ed}, title={Twentieth-century South Africa}, url={http://le.alma.exlibrisgroup.com/view/action/uresolver.do?operation=resolveService&package_service_id=5663339050002746&institutionId=2746&customerId=2745}, publisher={Oxford University Press}, author={Beinart, William}, year={2001} }

@book{Beinart_2001b, address={Oxford}, edition={2nd ed}, title={Twentieth-century South Africa}, url={http://le.alma.exlibrisgroup.com/view/action/uresolver.do?operation=resolveService&package_service_id=5663339040002746&institutionId=2746&customerId=2745}, publisher={Oxford University Press}, author={Beinart, William}, year={2001} }

@article{Beinart_Delius_2014, title={The Historical Context and Legacy of the Natives Land Act of 1913}, volume={40}, DOI={10.1080/03057070.2014.930623}, number={4}, journal={Journal of Southern African Studies}, author={Beinart, William and Delius, Peter}, year={2014}, month={Jul}, pages={667–688} }

@book{Beinart_Dubow_1995a, address={London}, title={Segregation and apartheid in twentieth century South Africa}, volume={Rewriting histories}, publisher={Routledge}, author={Beinart, William and Dubow, Saul}, year={1995} }

@book{Beinart_Dubow_1995b, address={London}, title={Segregation and apartheid in twentieth century South Africa}, volume={Rewriting histories}, publisher={Routledge}, author={Beinart, William and Dubow, Saul}, year={1995} }

@book{Beinart_Dubow_1995c, address={London}, title={Segregation and apartheid in twentieth century South Africa}, volume={Rewriting histories}, publisher={Routledge}, author={Beinart, William and Dubow, Saul}, year={1995} }

@book{Beinart_Dubow_1995d, address={London}, title={Segregation and apartheid in twentieth century South Africa}, volume={Rewriting histories}, publisher={Routledge}, author={Beinart, William and Dubow, Saul}, year={1995} }

@book{Beinart_Dubow_1995e, address={London}, title={Segregation and apartheid in twentieth century South Africa}, volume={Rewriting histories}, publisher={Routledge}, author={Beinart, William and Dubow, Saul}, year={1995} }

@book{Beinart_Dubow_1995f, address={London}, title={Segregation and apartheid in twentieth century South Africa}, volume={Rewriting histories}, publisher={Routledge}, author={Beinart, William and Dubow, Saul}, year={1995} }

@book{Benjamin_Gregory_1992, address={Rivonia}, title={Southern Africa at the crossroads?: prospects for stability and development in the 1990s}, publisher={Justified Press}, author={Benjamin, Larry and Gregory, Christopher}, year={1992} }

@book{Benson_1966, address={Harmondsworth}, edition={Rev. ed}, title={South Africa: the struggle for a birthright}, volume={Penguin African library}, publisher={Penguin Books}, author={Benson, Mary}, year={1966} }

@article{Beresford_2014, title={Nelson Mandela and the politics of South Africa’s unfinished liberation}, volume={41}, DOI={10.1080/03056244.2014.883114}, number={140}, journal={Review of African Political Economy}, author={Beresford, Alexander}, year={2014}, month={Apr}, pages={297–305} }

@article{Bertelser, title={’Selling change: advertisements for the 1994 South African election}, url={http://afraf.oxfordjournals.org.ezproxy3.lib.le.ac.uk/content/95/379.toc}, author={Bertelser, E} }

@book{Bissell_Crocker_1979, address={Boulder, Colo}, title={South Africa into the 1980s}, volume={Westview special studies on Africa}, publisher={Westview Press}, author={Bissell, Richard E. and Crocker, Chester A.}, year={1979} }

@article{Blumenfeld, title={Assessing South Africa’s Growth Strategy}, author={Blumenfeld, J} }

@book{Blumenfeld_Royal Institute of International Affairs_1987a, address={London}, title={South Africa in crisis}, publisher={Croom Helm for the Royal Institute of International Affairs}, author={Blumenfeld, Jesmond and Royal Institute of International Affairs}, year={1987} }

@book{Blumenfeld_Royal Institute of International Affairs_1987b, address={London}, title={South Africa in crisis}, publisher={Croom Helm for the Royal Institute of International Affairs}, author={Blumenfeld, Jesmond and Royal Institute of International Affairs}, year={1987} }

@book{Blumenfeld_Royal Institute of International Affairs_1987c, address={London}, title={South Africa in crisis}, publisher={Croom Helm for the Royal Institute of International Affairs}, author={Blumenfeld, Jesmond and Royal Institute of International Affairs}, year={1987} }

@book{Blumenfeld_Royal Institute of International Affairs_1987d, address={London}, title={South Africa in crisis}, publisher={Croom Helm for the Royal Institute of International Affairs}, author={Blumenfeld, Jesmond and Royal Institute of International Affairs}, year={1987} }

@book{Bond_2000a, address={London}, title={Elite transition: from apartheid to neoliberalism in South Africa}, url={http://ezproxy.lib.le.ac.uk/login?url=http://site.ebrary.com/lib/leicester/Doc?id=2001171}, publisher={Pluto Press}, author={Bond, Patrick}, year={2000} }

@book{Bond_2000b, address={London}, title={Elite transition: from apartheid to neoliberalism in South Africa}, url={http://ezproxy.lib.le.ac.uk/login?url=http://site.ebrary.com/lib/leicester/Doc?id=2001171}, publisher={Pluto Press}, author={Bond, Patrick}, year={2000} }

@article{Bond_2007, title={South Africa between Neoliberalism and Social Democracy?: Respecting Balance while Sharpening Differences}, volume={34}, DOI={10.1080/02589340701715182}, number={2}, journal={Politikon}, author={Bond, Patrick}, year={2007}, month={Aug}, pages={125–146} }

@article{Bond_2011, title={South African splinters: from ‘elite transition’ to ‘small-a alliances’}, volume={38}, DOI={10.1080/03056244.2011.552690}, number={127}, journal={Review of African Political Economy}, author={Bond, Patrick}, year={2011}, month={Mar}, pages={113–121} }

@article{Bond_2012, title={South African People Power since the mid-1980s: two steps forward, one back}, volume={33}, DOI={10.1080/01436597.2012.666011}, number={2}, journal={Third World Quarterly}, author={Bond, Patrick}, year={2012}, month={Mar}, pages={243–264} }

@article{Bond_Mottiar_2013, title={Movements, protests and a massacre in South Africa}, volume={31}, DOI={10.1080/02589001.2013.789727}, number={2}, journal={Journal of Contemporary African Studies}, author={Bond, Patrick and Mottiar, Shauna}, year={2013}, month={Apr}, pages={283–302} }

@book{Booysen_2011a, address={Johannesburg}, title={The African National Congress and the regeneration of political power}, url={http://le.alma.exlibrisgroup.com/view/action/uresolver.do?operation=resolveService&package_service_id=5664470770002746&institutionId=2746&customerId=2745}, publisher={Wits University Press}, author={Booysen, Susan}, year={2011} }

@book{Booysen_2011b, address={Johannesburg}, title={The African National Congress and the regeneration of political power}, url={http://le.alma.exlibrisgroup.com/view/action/uresolver.do?operation=resolveService&package_service_id=5664378000002746&institutionId=2746&customerId=2745}, publisher={Wits University Press}, author={Booysen, Susan}, year={2011} }

@book{Booysen_2011c, address={Johannesburg}, title={The African National Congress and the regeneration of political power}, url={http://le.alma.exlibrisgroup.com/view/action/uresolver.do?operation=resolveService&package_service_id=5664378000002746&institutionId=2746&customerId=2745}, publisher={Wits University Press}, author={Booysen, Susan}, year={2011} }

@book{Boraine_2001, address={Oxford}, title={A country unmasked}, publisher={Oxford University Press}, author={Boraine, Alex}, year={2001} }

@book{Boraine_Tutu_2014, address={New York}, title={What’s gone wrong?: South Africa on the brink of failed statehood}, publisher={New York University Press}, author={Boraine, Alex and Tutu, Desmond}, year={2014} }

@article{Bosman_Du Toit_2011, title={Electoral Systems and the Contest for Relative Group Status in Post-Conflict Societies: The Case of the 2009 Election in South Africa}, volume={38}, DOI={10.1080/02589346.2011.580122}, number={2}, journal={Politikon}, author={Bosman, Frouwien and Du Toit, Pierre}, year={2011}, month={Aug}, pages={211–229} }

@article{Botha, title={The Road Ahead’ (Speech by the then State President at the opening of parliament, 24 January 1985)}, author={Botha, P.W.} }

@article{Botiveau_2014, title={Briefing: The politics of Marikana and South Africa’s changing labour relations}, volume={113}, DOI={10.1093/afraf/adt073}, number={450}, journal={African Affairs}, author={Botiveau, R.}, year={2014}, month={Jan}, pages={128–137} }

@article{Botiveau_2013, title={Longevity of the Tripartite Alliance: the post-Mangaung sequence}, volume={40}, DOI={10.1080/03056244.2013.854042}, number={138}, journal={Review of African Political Economy}, author={Botiveau, Raphaël}, year={2013}, month={Dec}, pages={620–627} }

@book{Boulle_Schrire_1994a, address={London}, title={Malan to de Klerk: leadership in the apartheid state}, publisher={Hurst}, author={Boulle, Laurence and Schrire, Robert A.}, year={1994} }

@book{Boulle_Schrire_1994b, address={London}, title={Malan to de Klerk: leadership in the apartheid state}, publisher={Hurst}, author={Boulle, Laurence and Schrire, Robert A.}, year={1994} }

@book{Boulle_Schrire_1994c, address={London}, title={Malan to de Klerk: leadership in the apartheid state}, publisher={Hurst}, author={Boulle, Laurence and Schrire, Robert A.}, year={1994} }

@article{Bremmer_Spio-Garbrah_2007a, title={South Africa’s Troubled Success Story}, volume={49}, DOI={10.1080/00396330701254453}, number={1}, journal={Survival}, author={Bremmer, Ian and Spio-Garbrah, Sebastian}, year={2007}, month={Mar}, pages={7–14} }

@article{Bremmer_Spio-Garbrah_2007b, title={South Africa’s Troubled Success Story}, volume={49}, DOI={10.1080/00396330701254453}, number={1}, journal={Survival}, author={Bremmer, Ian and Spio-Garbrah, Sebastian}, year={2007}, month={Mar}, pages={7–14} }

@article{Bremmer_Spio-Garbrah_2007c, title={South Africa’s Troubled Success Story}, volume={49}, DOI={10.1080/00396330701254453}, number={1}, journal={Survival}, author={Bremmer, Ian and Spio-Garbrah, Sebastian}, year={2007}, month={Mar}, pages={7–14} }

@book{Brewer_1986, address={Oxford}, title={After Soweto: an unfinished journey}, publisher={Clarendon Press}, author={Brewer, John D.}, year={1986} }

@book{Brewer_1988a, address={Basingstoke}, title={Can South Africa survive?: five minutes to midnight}, publisher={Macmillan}, author={Brewer, John D.}, year={1988} }

@book{Brewer_1988b, address={Basingstoke}, title={Can South Africa survive?: five minutes to midnight}, publisher={Macmillan}, author={Brewer, John D.}, year={1988} }

@book{Brewer_1988c, address={Basingstoke}, title={Can South Africa survive?: five minutes to midnight}, publisher={Macmillan}, author={Brewer, John D.}, year={1988} }

@book{Brewer_1988d, address={Basingstoke}, title={Can South Africa survive?: five minutes to midnight}, publisher={Macmillan}, author={Brewer, John D.}, year={1988} }

@book{Brewer_1994a, address={Basingstoke}, title={Restructuring South Africa}, publisher={Macmillan}, author={Brewer, John D.}, year={1994} }

@book{Brewer_1994b, address={Basingstoke}, title={Restructuring South Africa}, publisher={Macmillan}, author={Brewer, John D.}, year={1994} }

@book{Brooks_Brickhill_International Defence and Aid Fund_1980, address={London}, title={Whirlwind before the storm: the origins and development of the uprising in Soweto and the rest of South Africa from June to December 1976}, publisher={International Defence and Aid Fund for Southern Africa}, author={Brooks, Alan and Brickhill, Jeremy and International Defence and Aid Fund}, year={1980} }

@article{Brooks, title={The Dominant Party System: Challenges for South Africa’s Second Decade of Democracy}, author={Brooks, H} }

@article{Bruce W. Nelan_1990, title={Changes in South Africa}, volume={69}, url={http://www.jstor.org.ezproxy3.lib.le.ac.uk/stable/20044291}, number={1}, journal={Foreign Affairs}, publisher={Council on Foreign Relations}, author={Bruce W. Nelan}, year={1990}, pages={135–151} }

@article{Buhlungu_2005, title={Union-Party Alliances in the Era of Market Regulation: The Case of South Africa}, volume={31}, DOI={10.1080/03057070500370464}, number={4}, journal={Journal of Southern African Studies}, author={Buhlungu, Sakhela}, year={2005}, month={Dec}, pages={701–717} }

@book{Bunting_1969, address={Harmondsworth}, edition={Rev.ed}, title={The rise of the South African reich}, publisher={Penguin Books}, author={Bunting, Brian}, year={1969} }

@article{Butler_2005a, title={South Africa’s HIV/AIDS policy, 1994-2004: How can it be explained?}, volume={104}, DOI={10.1093/afraf/adi036}, number={417}, journal={African Affairs}, author={Butler, A.}, year={2005}, month={Sep}, pages={591–614} }

@article{Butler_2000, title={Is South Africa heading towards authoritarian rule? Instability myths and expectations traps in a new democracy}, volume={27}, DOI={10.1080/713692335}, number={2}, journal={Politikon}, author={Butler, Anthony}, year={2000}, month={Nov}, pages={189–205} }

@article{Butler_2003, title={South Africa’s Political Futures}, volume={38}, DOI={10.1111/1477-7053.t01-1-00006}, number={1}, journal={Government and Opposition}, author={Butler, Anthony}, year={2003}, month={Jan}, pages={93–112} }

@article{Butler_2005b, title={The negative and positive impacts of HIV/AIDS on democracy in South Africa}, volume={23}, DOI={10.1080/0258900042000329439}, number={1}, journal={Journal of Contemporary African Studies}, author={Butler, Anthony}, year={2005}, month={Jan}, pages={3–26} }

@article{Butler_2005c, title={How Democratic is the African National Congress?*}, volume={31}, DOI={10.1080/03057070500370472}, number={4}, journal={Journal of Southern African Studies}, author={Butler, Anthony}, year={2005}, month={Dec}, pages={719–736} }

@article{Butler_2009, title={CONSIDERATIONS ON THE EROSION OF ONE‐PARTY DOMINANCE}, volume={45}, DOI={10.1080/00344890902945681}, number={2}, journal={Representation}, author={Butler, Anthony}, year={2009}, month={Jul}, pages={159–171} }

@article{Cachalia_2012, title={Revisiting the National Question and Identity}, volume={39}, DOI={10.1080/02589346.2012.656913}, number={1}, journal={Politikon}, author={Cachalia, Firoz}, year={2012}, month={Apr}, pages={53–69} }

@book{Calland_2006a, address={Cape Town}, title={Anatomy of South Africa: who holds the power?}, publisher={Zebra Press}, author={Calland, Richard}, year={2006} }

@book{Calland_2006b, address={Cape Town}, title={Anatomy of South Africa: who holds the power?}, publisher={Zebra Press}, author={Calland, Richard}, year={2006} }

@book{Calland_2006c, address={Cape Town}, title={Anatomy of South Africa: who holds the power?}, publisher={Zebra Press}, author={Calland, Richard}, year={2006} }

@book{Calland_2013a, address={Cape Town}, title={The Zuma years: South Africa’s changing face of power}, publisher={Zebra Press}, author={Calland, Richard}, year={2013} }

@book{Calland_2013b, address={Cape Town}, title={The Zuma years: South Africa’s changing face of power}, publisher={Zebra Press}, author={Calland, Richard}, year={2013} }

@book{Calland_2016, address={Cape Town, South Africa}, title={Make or break: how the next three years will shape South Africa’s next three decades}, publisher={Zebra Press}, author={Calland, Richard}, year={2016} }

@book{Calland_Graham_Institute for a Democratic Alternative for South Africa_2005a, address={Cape Town}, title={Democracy in the time of Mbeki}, volume={IDASA’S democracy index}, publisher={IDASA}, author={Calland, Richard and Graham, Paul and Institute for a Democratic Alternative for South Africa}, year={2005} }

@book{Calland_Graham_Institute for a Democratic Alternative for South Africa_2005b, address={Cape Town}, title={Democracy in the time of Mbeki}, volume={IDASA’S democracy index}, publisher={IDASA}, author={Calland, Richard and Graham, Paul and Institute for a Democratic Alternative for South Africa}, year={2005} }

@book{Callinicos_1992, address={London}, title={Between apartheid and capitalism: conversations with South African socialists}, publisher={Bookmarks}, author={Callinicos, Alex}, year={1992} }

@book{Callinicos_2004, address={Claremont, South Africa}, title={Oliver Tambo: beyond the Engeli Mountains}, publisher={David Philip}, author={Callinicos, Luli}, year={2004} }

@article{Campbell_2001, title={Briefing: riding the tiger: Contextualizing HIV prevention in South Africa}, volume={100}, DOI={10.1093/afraf/100.398.135}, number={398}, journal={African Affairs}, author={Campbell, C.}, year={2001}, month={Jan}, pages={135–140} }

@book{Campbell_1986, address={London}, title={ANC: a soviet task force?}, volume={Terrorism in South Africa}, publisher={Institute for the Study of Terrorism}, author={Campbell, Keith}, year={1986} }

@article{Carmody_2002, title={Between Globalisation and (Post) Apartheid: The Political Economy of Restructuring in South Africa}, volume={28}, DOI={10.1080/03057070220140694}, number={2}, journal={Journal of Southern African Studies}, author={Carmody, Pádraig}, year={2002}, month={Jun}, pages={255–275} }

@article{Carrim, title={From Banned Liberation to Legal Political Party: Challenges before the ANC at present}, author={Carrim, Y} }

@book{Carter_1980, address={Bloomington}, title={Which way is South Africa going}, publisher={Indiana University Press}, author={Carter, Gwendolen Margaret}, year={1980} }

@book{Carter_Karis_Stultz_1967, address={London}, title={South Africa’s Transkei: the politics of domestic colonialism}, publisher={Heineman}, author={Carter, Gwendolen Margaret and Karis, Thomas and Stultz, Newell M.}, year={1967} }

@book{Carter_O’Meara_1982, address={Bloomington, Ind}, edition={2nd ed}, title={Southern Africa: the continuing crisis}, publisher={Indiana University Press}, author={Carter, Gwendolen Margaret and O’Meara, Patrick}, year={1982} }

@book{Cawthra_1993, address={London}, title={Policing South Africa: the South African police & the transition from apartheid}, publisher={Zed Books}, author={Cawthra, Gavin}, year={1993} }

@book{Cawthra_Catholic Institute for International Relations_1992, address={London}, title={South Africa’s police: from police state to democratic policing?}, volume={Insight}, publisher={Catholic Institute for International Relations}, author={Cawthra, Gavin and Catholic Institute for International Relations}, year={1992} }

@article{Ceruti_2008, title={African National Congress Change in Leadership: What Really Won it for Zuma?}, volume={35}, DOI={10.1080/03056240802011808}, number={115}, journal={Review of African Political Economy}, author={Ceruti, Claire}, year={2008}, month={Mar}, pages={107–114} }

@article{Ceruti_2011, title={The hidden element in the 2010 public-sector strike in South Africa}, volume={38}, DOI={10.1080/03056244.2011.552754}, number={127}, journal={Review of African Political Economy}, author={Ceruti, Claire}, year={2011}, month={Mar}, pages={151–157} }

@article{Charles Carter_1992a, title={Community and Conflict: The Alexandra Rebellion of 1986}, volume={18}, url={http://www.jstor.org/stable/2637184}, number={1}, journal={Journal of Southern African Studies}, publisher={Taylor & Francis, Ltd.}, author={Charles Carter}, year={1992}, pages={115–142} }

@article{Charles Carter_1992b, title={Community and Conflict: The Alexandra Rebellion of 1986}, volume={18}, url={http://www.jstor.org/stable/2637184}, number={1}, journal={Journal of Southern African Studies}, publisher={Taylor & Francis, Ltd.}, author={Charles Carter}, year={1992}, pages={115–142} }

@article{Chinguno_2013, title={Marikana: fragmentation, precariousness, strike violence and solidarity}, volume={40}, DOI={10.1080/03056244.2013.854062}, number={138}, journal={Review of African Political Economy}, author={Chinguno, Crispen}, year={2013}, month={Dec}, pages={639–646} }

@article{Chipkin_2013, title={Whither the State? Corruption, Institutions and State-Building in South Africa}, volume={40}, DOI={10.1080/02589346.2013.798457}, number={2}, journal={Politikon}, author={Chipkin, Ivor}, year={2013}, month={Aug}, pages={211–231} }

@article{Chipkin_2016, title={The Decline of African Nationalism and the State of South Africa}, volume={42}, DOI={10.1080/03057070.2016.1143208}, number={2}, journal={Journal of Southern African Studies}, author={Chipkin, Ivor}, year={2016}, month={Mar}, pages={215–227} }

@book{Christie_2000a, address={Basingstoke}, title={The South African Truth Commission}, url={http://lib.myilibrary.com?id=24844}, publisher={Macmillan}, author={Christie, Kenneth}, year={2000} }

@book{Christie_2000b, address={Basingstoke}, title={The South African Truth Commission}, url={http://lib.myilibrary.com?id=24844}, publisher={Macmillan}, author={Christie, Kenneth}, year={2000} }

@book{Christie_2000c, address={Basingstoke}, title={The South African Truth Commission}, url={http://lib.myilibrary.com?id=24844}, publisher={Macmillan}, author={Christie, Kenneth}, year={2000} }

@article{Cilliers, title={Forecasting South African Election Results}, author={Cilliers, J} }

@book{Cilliers_2017, address={Johannesburg, [South Africa]}, title={Fate of the nation: 3 scenarios for South Africa’s future}, url={http://ebookcentral.proquest.com/lib/leicester/detail.action?docID=4926072}, publisher={Jonathan Ball Publishers}, author={Cilliers, Jakkie}, year={2017} }

@book{Clark_Worger_2011a, address={Harlow}, edition={2nd ed}, title={South Africa: the rise and fall of apartheid}, volume={Seminar studies in history}, publisher={Longman}, author={Clark, Nancy L. and Worger, William H.}, year={2011} }

@book{Clark_Worger_2011b, address={Harlow}, edition={2nd ed}, title={South Africa: the rise and fall of apartheid}, volume={Seminar studies in history}, publisher={Longman}, author={Clark, Nancy L. and Worger, William H.}, year={2011} }

@article{Clarke_Bassett_2016, title={The struggle for transformation in South Africa: unrealised dreams, persistent hopes}, volume={34}, DOI={10.1080/02589001.2016.1202501}, number={2}, journal={Journal of Contemporary African Studies}, author={Clarke, Marlea and Bassett, Carolyn}, year={2016}, month={Apr}, pages={183–189} }

@book{Clingman_1998, address={Amherst, MA}, title={Bram Fischer: Afrikaner revolutionary}, publisher={University of Massachusetts Press}, author={Clingman, Stephen}, year={1998} }

@book{Cock_Nathan_1989, address={Cape Town}, title={War and society: the militarisation of South Africa}, publisher={David Philip}, author={Cock, Jacklyn and Nathan, Laurie}, year={1989} }

@book{Coleman_1998a, address={Johannesburg}, title={A crime against humanity: analysing the repression of the Apartheid State}, publisher={Human Rights Committee of South Africa}, author={Coleman, Max}, year={1998} }

@book{Coleman_1998b, address={Johannesburg}, title={A crime against humanity: analysing the repression of the Apartheid State}, publisher={Human Rights Committee of South Africa}, author={Coleman, Max}, year={1998} }

@book{Collins_1990a, address={New York}, title={Thinking about South Africa: reason, morality and politics}, publisher={Harvester Wheatsheaf}, author={Collins, Peter}, year={1990} }

@book{Collins_1990b, address={New York}, title={Thinking about South Africa: reason, morality and politics}, publisher={Harvester Wheatsheaf}, author={Collins, Peter}, year={1990} }

@book{Collins_1990c, address={New York}, title={Thinking about South Africa: reason, morality and politics}, publisher={Harvester Wheatsheaf}, author={Collins, Peter}, year={1990} }

@book{Commonwealth Group of Eminent Persons_Commonwealth Secretariat_1986, address={Harmondsworth}, title={Mission to South Africa: the Commonwealth report}, publisher={Penguin Books for the Commonwealth Secretariat}, author={Commonwealth Group of Eminent Persons and Commonwealth Secretariat}, year={1986} }

@article{Communist Party of Great Britain, address={London}, title={Apartheid’s deepening crisis}, journal={Marxism Today}, publisher={Communist Party}, author={Communist Party of Great Britain} }

@article{Cornelissen_Horstmeier_2002, title={The social and political construction of identities in the new South Africa: an analysis of the Western Cape Province}, volume={40}, DOI={10.1017/S0022278X01003810}, number={01}, journal={The Journal of Modern African Studies}, author={Cornelissen, Scarlett and Horstmeier, Steffen}, year={2002}, month={Mar} }

@article{Craig Charney_1984, title={The Politics of Changing Partners: Control and Co-Option in the New South African Constitution}, url={http://www.jstor.org/stable/4005653}, number={29}, journal={Review of African Political Economy}, publisher={Taylor & Francis, Ltd.}, author={Craig Charney}, year={1984}, pages={122–131} }

@book{Crawford_Klotz_1998, address={Basingstoke}, title={How sanctions work: lessons from South Africa}, volume={International political economy series}, publisher={Macmillan}, author={Crawford, Neta and Klotz, Audie}, year={1998} }

@article{Crawford-Browne_2004, title={The arms deal scandal}, volume={31}, DOI={10.1080/0305624042000262329}, number={100}, journal={Review of African Political Economy}, author={Crawford-Browne, Terry}, year={2004}, month={Jun}, pages={329–342} }

@article{Cronin, title={Codesa: what is de Klerk up to?}, author={Cronin, J} }

@article{Cronin, title={In search of a relevant strategy}, author={Cronin, J} }

@article{Cronin, title={’GNURs or no GNURs}, author={Cronin, J} }

@article{Cronje, title={South Africa After the ANC}, author={Cronje, F} }

@article{Cullinan, title={Moving the masses’ (analysis of ANC mass action)}, author={Cullinan, K} }

@article{Curry_2006, title={An African American Constructs and Confronts the Social Construction of Race in Post-Apartheid South Africa’}, author={Curry, D}, year={2006} }

@book{Daniel_2011a, address={Johannesburg}, title={New South African review: 2: New paths, old compromises}, publisher={Wits University Press}, author={Daniel, John}, year={2011} }

@book{Daniel_2011b, address={Johannesburg}, title={New South African review: 2: New paths, old compromises}, publisher={Wits University Press}, author={Daniel, John}, year={2011} }

@book{Daniel_2011c, address={Johannesburg}, title={New South African review: 2: New paths, old compromises}, publisher={Wits University Press}, author={Daniel, John}, year={2011} }

@book{Daniel_2011d, address={Johannesburg}, title={New South African review: 2: New paths, old compromises}, publisher={Wits University Press}, author={Daniel, John}, year={2011} }

@book{Daniel_2011e, address={Johannesburg}, title={New South African review: 2: New paths, old compromises}, publisher={Wits University Press}, author={Daniel, John}, year={2011} }

@article{Darracq_2008, title={The African National Congress (ANC) organization at the grassroots}, volume={107}, DOI={10.1093/afraf/adn059}, number={429}, journal={African Affairs}, author={Darracq, V.}, year={2008}, month={Aug}, pages={589–609} }

@book{Davenport_2000a, address={London}, edition={5th ed}, title={South Africa: a modern history}, publisher={Macmillan}, author={Davenport, T. R. H.}, year={2000} }

@book{Davenport_2000b, address={London}, edition={5th ed}, title={South Africa: a modern history}, publisher={Macmillan}, author={Davenport, T. R. H.}, year={2000} }

@article{David Dickinson_2004, title={Corporate South Africa’s Response to HIV/AIDS: Why so Slow?}, volume={30}, url={http://www.jstor.org.ezproxy3.lib.le.ac.uk/stable/4133912}, number={3}, journal={Journal of Southern African Studies}, publisher={Taylor & Francis, Ltd.}, author={David Dickinson}, year={2004}, pages={627–649} }

@article{David Welsh_1996, title={Ethnicity in Sub-Saharan Africa}, volume={72}, url={http://www.jstor.org/stable/2625552}, number={3}, journal={International Affairs (Royal Institute of International Affairs 1944-)}, publisher={Wiley}, author={David Welsh}, year={1996}, pages={477–491} }

@article{Davids_Gaibie_2011, title={Quality of Life in Post-Apartheid South Africa}, volume={38}, DOI={10.1080/02589346.2011.580124}, number={2}, journal={Politikon}, author={Davids, Yul Derek and Gaibie, Fairuz}, year={2011}, month={Aug}, pages={231–256} }

@book{Davidson_Slovo_Wilkinson_1976, address={Harmondsworth}, title={Southern Africa: the new politics of revolution}, volume={A pelican original}, publisher={Penguin}, author={Davidson, Basil and Slovo, Joe and Wilkinson, Anthony Robin}, year={1976} }

@article{Davies_2007, title={Rebuilding the Future or Revisiting the Past? Post-apartheid Afrikaner Politics}, volume={34}, DOI={10.1080/03056240701449737}, number={112}, journal={Review of African Political Economy}, author={Davies, Rebecca}, year={2007}, month={Jun}, pages={353–370} }

@book{Davies_O’Meara_Dlamini_1988, address={London}, edition={New ed}, title={The struggle for South Africa: a reference guide to movements, organizations and institutions}, publisher={Zed Books}, author={Davies, Robert H. and O’Meara, Dan and Dlamini, Sipho}, year={1988} }

@book{Davis_1987a, address={New Haven, Conn}, title={Apartheid’s rebels: inside South Africa’s hidden war}, publisher={Yale University Press}, author={Davis, Stephen M.}, year={1987} }

@book{Davis_1987b, address={New Haven, Conn}, title={Apartheid’s rebels: inside South Africa’s hidden war}, publisher={Yale University Press}, author={Davis, Stephen M.}, year={1987} }

@article{Davis_2009, title={The African National Congress, its Radio, its Allies and Exile *}, volume={35}, DOI={10.1080/03057070902919892}, number={2}, journal={Journal of Southern African Studies}, author={Davis, Stephen R.}, year={2009}, month={Jun}, pages={349–373} }

@article{De Jager_2009, title={No ‘New’ ANC?}, volume={36}, DOI={10.1080/02589340903240245}, number={2}, journal={Politikon}, author={De Jager, Nicola}, year={2009}, month={Aug}, pages={275–288} }

@book{De Kiewiet_1941, address={London}, title={A history of South Africa, social and economic}, publisher={Oxford University Press}, author={De Kiewiet, C. W.}, year={1941} }

@book{De Klerk_1998a, address={London}, title={The last trek - a new beginning: the autobiography}, publisher={Macmillan}, author={De Klerk, F. W.}, year={1998} }

@book{De Klerk_1998b, address={London}, title={The last trek - a new beginning: the autobiography}, publisher={Macmillan}, author={De Klerk, F. W.}, year={1998} }

@book{De Klerk_1998c, address={London}, title={The last trek - a new beginning: the autobiography}, publisher={Macmillan}, author={De Klerk, F. W.}, year={1998} }

@book{De Klerk_1998d, address={London}, title={The last trek - a new beginning: the autobiography}, publisher={Macmillan}, author={De Klerk, F. W.}, year={1998} }

@book{De Klerk_1998e, address={London}, title={The last trek - a new beginning: the autobiography}, publisher={Macmillan}, author={De Klerk, F. W.}, year={1998} }

@article{De Klerk_2010, title={The Recent Election and the Zuma Presidency}, volume={99}, DOI={10.1080/00358530903513665}, number={406}, journal={The Round Table}, author={De Klerk, F. W.}, year={2010}, month={Feb}, pages={27–33} }

@book{De Klerk_1991a, address={Johannesburg}, title={F.W. de Klerk: the man in his time}, publisher={Jonathan Ball}, author={De Klerk, Willem}, year={1991} }

@book{De Klerk_1991b, address={Johannesburg}, title={F.W. de Klerk: the man in his time}, publisher={Jonathan Ball}, author={De Klerk, Willem}, year={1991} }

@book{De Klerk_1975, address={London}, title={The puritans in Africa: a history of Afrikanerdom}, publisher={Rex Collings}, author={De Klerk, Willem A}, year={1975} }

@article{Death_2011, title={Popular politics and resistance movements in South Africa}, volume={38}, DOI={10.1080/03056244.2011.598647}, number={129}, journal={Review of African Political Economy}, author={Death, Carl}, year={2011}, month={Sep}, pages={501–503} }

@article{Deborah Posel_1999, title={Whiteness and Power in the South African Civil Service: Paradoxes of the Apartheid State}, volume={25}, url={http://www.jstor.org.ezproxy3.lib.le.ac.uk/stable/2637588}, number={1}, journal={Journal of Southern African Studies}, publisher={Taylor & Francis, Ltd.}, author={Deborah Posel}, year={1999}, pages={99–119} }

@article{Deborah Posel_2001, title={Race as Common Sense: Racial Classification in Twentieth-Century South Africa}, volume={44}, url={http://www.jstor.org.ezproxy3.lib.le.ac.uk/stable/525576}, number={2}, journal={African Studies Review}, publisher={African Studies Association}, author={Deborah Posel}, year={2001}, pages={87–113} }

@book{Deegan_2001a, address={Harlow}, title={The politics of the new South Africa: apartheid and after}, publisher={Longman}, author={Deegan, Heather}, year={2001} }

@book{Deegan_2001b, address={Harlow}, title={The politics of the new South Africa: apartheid and after}, publisher={Longman}, author={Deegan, Heather}, year={2001} }

@book{Deegan_2001c, address={Harlow}, title={The politics of the new South Africa: apartheid and after}, publisher={Longman}, author={Deegan, Heather}, year={2001} }

@book{Deegan_2001d, address={Harlow}, title={The politics of the new South Africa: apartheid and after}, publisher={Longman}, author={Deegan, Heather}, year={2001} }

@book{Deegan_2001e, address={Harlow}, title={The politics of the new South Africa: apartheid and after}, publisher={Longman}, author={Deegan, Heather}, year={2001} }

@book{Deegan_2001f, address={Harlow}, title={The politics of the new South Africa: apartheid and after}, publisher={Longman}, author={Deegan, Heather}, year={2001} }

@book{Deegan_2001g, address={Harlow}, title={The politics of the new South Africa: apartheid and after}, publisher={Longman}, author={Deegan, Heather}, year={2001} }

@book{Deegan_2001h, address={Harlow}, title={The politics of the new South Africa: apartheid and after}, publisher={Longman}, author={Deegan, Heather}, year={2001} }

@book{Deegan_2001i, address={Harlow}, title={The politics of the new South Africa: apartheid and after}, publisher={Longman}, author={Deegan, Heather}, year={2001} }

@book{Deegan_2011a, address={Harlow}, edition={2nd ed}, title={Politics South Africa}, publisher={Pearson Longman}, author={Deegan, Heather}, year={2011} }

@book{Deegan_2011b, address={Harlow}, edition={2nd ed}, title={Politics South Africa}, publisher={Pearson Longman}, author={Deegan, Heather}, year={2011} }

@book{Deegan_2011c, address={Harlow}, edition={2nd ed}, title={Politics South Africa}, publisher={Pearson Longman}, author={Deegan, Heather}, year={2011} }

@book{Deegan_2011d, address={Harlow}, edition={2nd ed}, title={Politics South Africa}, publisher={Pearson Longman}, author={Deegan, Heather}, year={2011} }

@book{Deegan_2011e, address={Harlow}, edition={2nd ed}, title={Politics South Africa}, publisher={Pearson Longman}, author={Deegan, Heather}, year={2011} }

@book{Diamond_Plattner_1999a, address={Baltimore, Md}, title={Democratization in Africa}, volume={Journal of democracy books}, publisher={Johns Hopkins University Press}, author={Diamond, Larry Jay and Plattner, Marc}, year={1999} }

@book{Diamond_Plattner_1999b, address={Baltimore, Md}, title={Democratization in Africa}, volume={Journal of democracy books}, publisher={Johns Hopkins University Press}, author={Diamond, Larry Jay and Plattner, Marc}, year={1999} }

@book{Diamond_Plattner_1999c, address={Baltimore, Md}, title={Democratization in Africa}, volume={Journal of democracy books}, publisher={Johns Hopkins University Press}, author={Diamond, Larry Jay and Plattner, Marc}, year={1999} }

@article{Doubt_2015, title={HIV/AIDS and Silence in South Africa}, volume={41}, DOI={10.1080/03057070.2015.1112190}, number={6}, journal={Journal of Southern African Studies}, author={Doubt, Jenny}, year={2015}, month={Nov}, pages={1349–1358} }

@book{Du Preez_2013a, address={Cape Town}, title={A rumour of spring: South Africa after 20 years of democracy}, publisher={Zebra Press}, author={Du Preez, Max}, year={2013} }

@book{Du Preez_2013b, address={Cape Town}, title={A rumour of spring: South Africa after 20 years of democracy}, publisher={Zebra Press}, author={Du Preez, Max}, year={2013} }

@book{Du Preez_2013c, address={Cape Town}, title={A rumour of spring: South Africa after 20 years of democracy}, publisher={Zebra Press}, author={Du Preez, Max}, year={2013} }

@book{Du Preez_2013d, address={Cape Town}, title={A rumour of spring: South Africa after 20 years of democracy}, publisher={Zebra Press}, author={Du Preez, Max}, year={2013} }

@book{Du Preez_2013e, address={Cape Town}, title={A rumour of spring: South Africa after 20 years of democracy}, publisher={Zebra Press}, author={Du Preez, Max}, year={2013} }

@book{Du Preez_2013f, address={Cape Town}, title={A rumour of spring: South Africa after 20 years of democracy}, publisher={Zebra Press}, author={Du Preez, Max}, year={2013} }

@article{Elke K. Zuern_2002, title={Fighting for Democracy: Popular Organizations and Postapartheid Government in South Africa}, volume={45}, url={http://www.jstor.org/stable/1515008}, number={1}, journal={African Studies Review}, publisher={African Studies Association}, author={Elke K. Zuern}, year={2002}, pages={77–102} }

@article{Ellis_1991, title={The ANC in Exile}, url={http://afraf.oxfordjournals.org.ezproxy3.lib.le.ac.uk/content/90/360.toc}, author={Ellis, S}, year={1991} }

@article{Ellis, title={Mbokodo: security in ANC camps, 1961-1990}, url={http://afraf.oxfordjournals.org.ezproxy3.lib.le.ac.uk/content/93/371.toc}, author={Ellis, S} }

@book{Ellis_Sechaba_1991, address={London}, title={Comrades against apartheid: the ANC & the South African Communist Party in exile}, publisher={James Currey}, author={Ellis, S. and Sechaba, Tsepo}, year={1991} }

@article{Ellis_2011, title={The Genesis of the ANC’s Armed Struggle in South Africa 1948–1961}, volume={37}, DOI={10.1080/03057070.2011.592659}, number={4}, journal={Journal of Southern African Studies}, author={Ellis, Stephen}, year={2011}, month={Dec}, pages={657–676} }

@book{Esterhuyse_2012, address={Cape Town}, edition={1st ed}, title={Endgame: secret talks and the end of apartheid}, publisher={Tafelberg}, author={Esterhuyse, W. P.}, year={2012} }

@book{Etherington_1992a, address={London}, title={Peace, politics and violence in the New South Africa}, volume={African discourse series}, publisher={Hans Zell}, author={Etherington, Norman}, year={1992} }

@book{Etherington_1992b, address={London}, title={Peace, politics and violence in the New South Africa}, volume={African discourse series}, publisher={Hans Zell}, author={Etherington, Norman}, year={1992} }

@book{Etherington_1992c, address={London}, title={Peace, politics and violence in the New South Africa}, volume={African discourse series}, publisher={Hans Zell}, author={Etherington, Norman}, year={1992} }

@book{Etherington_1992d, address={London}, title={Peace, politics and violence in the New South Africa}, volume={African discourse series}, publisher={Hans Zell}, author={Etherington, Norman}, year={1992} }

@article{Evans_2014, title={Resettlement and the Making of the Ciskei Bantustan, South Africa, .1960–1976}, volume={40}, DOI={10.1080/03057070.2014.889359}, number={1}, journal={Journal of Southern African Studies}, author={Evans, Laura}, year={2014}, month={Jan}, pages={21–40} }

@article{Eveleth, title={End Game}, author={Eveleth, A} }

@article{Eveleth, title={Elevating a mythic nation’ (history of Inkatha article)}, author={Eveleth, A} }

@article{Everatt_2012, title={Non-Racialism in South Africa: Status and Prospects}, volume={39}, DOI={10.1080/02589346.2012.656910}, number={1}, journal={Politikon}, author={Everatt, David}, year={2012}, month={Apr}, pages={5–28} }

@article{Everatt_2016, title={The Era of Ineluctability? Post-Apartheid South Africa After 20 Years of Democratic Elections}, volume={42}, DOI={10.1080/03057070.2016.1116326}, number={1}, journal={Journal of Southern African Studies}, author={Everatt, David}, year={2016}, month={Jan}, pages={49–64} }

@book{Faure_Lane_1996a, address={London}, title={South Africa: designing new political institutions}, url={http://site.ebrary.com/lib/leicester/Doc?id=10392710}, publisher={Sage}, author={Faure, A. M. and Lane, Jan-Erik}, year={1996} }

@book{Faure_Lane_1996b, address={London}, title={South Africa: designing new political institutions}, url={http://site.ebrary.com/lib/leicester/Doc?id=10392710}, publisher={Sage}, author={Faure, A. M. and Lane, Jan-Erik}, year={1996} }

@book{Faure_Lane_1996c, address={London}, title={South Africa: designing new political institutions}, url={http://site.ebrary.com/lib/leicester/Doc?id=10392710}, publisher={Sage}, author={Faure, A. M. and Lane, Jan-Erik}, year={1996} }

@book{Faure_Lane_1996d, address={London}, title={South Africa: designing new political institutions}, url={http://site.ebrary.com/lib/leicester/Doc?id=10392710}, publisher={Sage}, author={Faure, A. M. and Lane, Jan-Erik}, year={1996} }

@article{ title={Mangosuthu Buthelezi: Message of the drums}, author={Financial Mail} }

@book{Foltz_Bienen_1985, address={New Haven, Conn}, title={Arms and the African: military influences on Africa’s international relations}, volume={A Council on Foreign Relations book}, publisher={Yale University Press}, author={Foltz, William J. and Bienen, Henry}, year={1985} }

@book{Foster_2012, address={New York}, title={After Mandela: the struggle for freedom in post-apartheid South Africa}, publisher={Liveright Publishing Corporation}, author={Foster, Douglas}, year={2012} }

@article{Frankel_1979, title={The Politics of Passes: Control and Change in South Africa}, volume={17}, DOI={10.1017/S0022278X00005413}, number={02}, journal={The Journal of Modern African Studies}, author={Frankel, Philip}, year={1979}, month={Jun} }

@book{Frankel_1984, address={Cambridge}, title={Pretoria’s praetorians: civil-military relations in South Africa}, publisher={Cambridge University Press}, author={Frankel, Philip H.}, year={1984} }

@book{Frankel_Pines_Swilling_1988a, address={London}, title={State, resistance and change in South Africa}, publisher={Croom Helm}, author={Frankel, Philip H. and Pines, Noam and Swilling, Mark}, year={1988} }

@book{Frankel_Pines_Swilling_1988b, address={London}, title={State, resistance and change in South Africa}, publisher={Croom Helm}, author={Frankel, Philip H. and Pines, Noam and Swilling, Mark}, year={1988} }

@book{Frankel_Pines_Swilling_1988c, address={London}, title={State, resistance and change in South Africa}, publisher={Croom Helm}, author={Frankel, Philip H. and Pines, Noam and Swilling, Mark}, year={1988} }

@book{Frankel_Pines_Swilling_1988d, address={London}, title={State, resistance and change in South Africa}, publisher={Croom Helm}, author={Frankel, Philip H. and Pines, Noam and Swilling, Mark}, year={1988} }

@book{Frankel_Pines_Swilling_1988e, address={London}, title={State, resistance and change in South Africa}, publisher={Croom Helm}, author={Frankel, Philip H. and Pines, Noam and Swilling, Mark}, year={1988} }

@book{Fredrickson_1981, address={New York}, title={White supremacy: a comparative study in American and South African history}, url={http://le.alma.exlibrisgroup.com/view/action/uresolver.do?operation=resolveService&package_service_id=5662651810002746&institutionId=2746&customerId=2745}, publisher={Oxford University Press}, author={Fredrickson, George M.}, year={1981} }

@article{Freund_2007, title={South Africa: The End of Apartheid & the Emergence of the ‘BEE Elite’}, volume={34}, DOI={10.1080/03056240701819533}, number={114}, journal={Review of African Political Economy}, author={Freund, Bill}, year={2007}, month={Dec}, pages={661–678} }

@article{Freund_2014, title={The shadow of Nelson Mandela, 1918–2013}, volume={41}, DOI={10.1080/03056244.2014.883111}, number={140}, journal={Review of African Political Economy}, author={Freund, Bill}, year={2014}, month={Apr}, pages={292–296} }

@article{Friedman_2012, title={Beyond the fringe? South African social movements and the politics of redistribution}, volume={39}, DOI={10.1080/03056244.2012.658718}, number={131}, journal={Review of African Political Economy}, author={Friedman, Steven}, year={2012}, month={Mar}, pages={85–100} }

@book{Furley_1995a, address={London}, title={Conflict in Africa}, publisher={Tauris Academic Studies}, author={Furley, Oliver}, year={1995} }

@book{Furley_1995b, address={London}, title={Conflict in Africa}, publisher={Tauris Academic Studies}, author={Furley, Oliver}, year={1995} }

@article{Galer_2004, title={Scenarios of change in South Africa}, volume={93}, DOI={10.1080/0035853042000249960}, number={375}, journal={The Round Table}, author={Galer, Graham}, year={2004}, month={Jul}, pages={369–383} }

@book{Gann_Duignan_1981, address={London}, title={Why South Africa will survive: a historical analysis}, publisher={Croom Helm}, author={Gann, L. H. and Duignan, Peter}, year={1981} }

@book{Gastrow_1995, address={Johannesburg}, edition={5th ed}, title={Who’s who in South African politics}, publisher={Ravan Press}, author={Gastrow, Shelagh}, year={1995} }

@article{Gerhard Mare_1989, title={Inkatha and Regional Control: Policing Liberation Politics}, url={http://www.jstor.org/stable/4006025}, number={45}, journal={Review of African Political Economy}, publisher={Taylor & Francis, Ltd.}, author={Gerhard Mare}, year={1989}, pages={179–189} }

@article{Gerrit Olivier_2003, title={Is Thabo Mbeki Africa’s Saviour?}, volume={79}, url={http://www.jstor.org.ezproxy3.lib.le.ac.uk/stable/3569575}, number={4}, journal={International Affairs (Royal Institute of International Affairs 1944-)}, publisher={Wiley}, author={Gerrit Olivier}, year={2003}, pages={815–828} }

@book{Gevisser_2007a, address={Johannesburg}, title={The dream deferred: Thabo Mbeki}, publisher={Jonathan Ball}, author={Gevisser, Mark}, year={2007} }

@book{Gevisser_2007b, address={Johannesburg}, title={The dream deferred: Thabo Mbeki}, publisher={Jonathan Ball}, author={Gevisser, Mark}, year={2007} }

@book{Gevisser_2007c, address={Johannesburg}, title={The dream deferred: Thabo Mbeki}, publisher={Jonathan Ball}, author={Gevisser, Mark}, year={2007} }

@book{Gevisser_2007d, address={Johannesburg}, title={The dream deferred: Thabo Mbeki}, publisher={Jonathan Ball}, author={Gevisser, Mark}, year={2007} }

@book{Gevisser_2007e, address={Johannesburg}, title={The dream deferred: Thabo Mbeki}, publisher={Jonathan Ball}, author={Gevisser, Mark}, year={2007} }

@book{Gevisser_2007f, address={Johannesburg}, title={The dream deferred: Thabo Mbeki}, publisher={Jonathan Ball}, author={Gevisser, Mark}, year={2007} }

@book{Giliomee_2003a, address={London}, title={The Afrikaners: biography of a people}, publisher={C. Hurst}, author={Giliomee, Hermann}, year={2003} }

@book{Giliomee_2003b, address={London}, title={The Afrikaners: biography of a people}, publisher={C. Hurst}, author={Giliomee, Hermann}, year={2003} }

@article{Giliomee_2003c, title={The Making of the Apartheid Plan, 1929-1948*}, volume={29}, DOI={10.1080/03057070306211}, number={2}, journal={Journal of Southern African Studies}, author={Giliomee, Hermann}, year={2003}, month={Jun}, pages={373–392} }

@book{Giliomee_Schlemmer_1989a, address={Cape Town}, title={From apartheid to nation-building}, volume={Contemporary South African debates}, publisher={Oxford University Press}, author={Giliomee, Hermann and Schlemmer, Lawrence}, year={1989} }

@book{Giliomee_Schlemmer_1989b, address={Cape Town}, title={From apartheid to nation-building}, volume={Contemporary South African debates}, publisher={Oxford University Press}, author={Giliomee, Hermann and Schlemmer, Lawrence}, year={1989} }

@book{Giliomee_Schlemmer_1989c, address={Cape Town}, title={From apartheid to nation-building}, volume={Contemporary South African debates}, publisher={Oxford University Press}, author={Giliomee, Hermann and Schlemmer, Lawrence}, year={1989} }

@book{Giliomee_Schlemmer_1989d, address={London}, title={Negotiating South Africa’s future}, publisher={Macmillan}, author={Giliomee, Hermann and Schlemmer, Lawrence}, year={1989} }

@book{Giliomee_Schlemmer_Hauptfleisch_1994a, address={Halfway House [South Africa]}, title={The bold experiment: South Africa’s new democracy}, publisher={Southern Book Publishers}, author={Giliomee, Hermann and Schlemmer, Lawrence and Hauptfleisch, Sarita}, year={1994} }

@book{Giliomee_Schlemmer_Hauptfleisch_1994b, address={Halfway House [South Africa]}, title={The bold experiment: South Africa’s new democracy}, publisher={Southern Book Publishers}, author={Giliomee, Hermann and Schlemmer, Lawrence and Hauptfleisch, Sarita}, year={1994} }

@book{Giliomee_Simkins_1999a, address={Amsterdam}, title={The awkward embrace: one-party domination and democracy}, url={http://ezproxy.lib.le.ac.uk/login?url=http://site.ebrary.com/lib/leicester/Doc?id=10093584}, publisher={Harwood Academic Publishers}, author={Giliomee, Hermann and Simkins, C. E. W.}, year={1999} }

@book{Giliomee_Simkins_1999b, address={Amsterdam}, title={The awkward embrace: one-party domination and democracy}, url={http://ezproxy.lib.le.ac.uk/login?url=http://site.ebrary.com/lib/leicester/Doc?id=10093584}, publisher={Harwood Academic Publishers}, author={Giliomee, Hermann and Simkins, C. E. W.}, year={1999} }

@book{Ginsberg_1998a, address={London}, title={South Africa’s future: from crisis to prosperity}, publisher={Macmillan}, author={Ginsberg, Anthony Sanfield}, year={1998} }

@book{Ginsberg_1998b, address={London}, title={South Africa’s future: from crisis to prosperity}, publisher={Macmillan}, author={Ginsberg, Anthony Sanfield}, year={1998} }

@article{Giollabhuí_2017, title={The fall of an African president: How and why did the ANC unseat Thabo Mbeki?}, volume={116}, DOI={10.1093/afraf/adx003}, number={464}, journal={African Affairs}, author={Giollabhuí, Shane Mac}, year={2017}, month={Jul}, pages={391–413} }

@article{Glaser_2000, title={THE MEDIA INQUIRY REPORTS OF THE SOUTH AFRICAN HUMAN RIGHTS COMMISSION: A CRITIQUE}, volume={99}, DOI={10.1093/afraf/99.396.373}, number={396}, journal={African Affairs}, author={Glaser, D.}, year={2000}, month={Jul}, pages={373–393} }

@article{Goebel_2011, title={‘Our Struggle is for the Full Loaf’: Protests, Social Welfare and Gendered Citizenship in South Africa}, volume={37}, DOI={10.1080/03057070.2011.579437}, number={2}, journal={Journal of Southern African Studies}, author={Goebel, Allison}, year={2011}, month={Jun}, pages={369–388} }

@book{Graham Leach, title={The Afrikaners: Their Last Great Trek}, publisher={Mandarin; New edition edition (4 Oct 1990)}, author={Graham Leach} }

@book{Graybill_2002, address={Boulder, Colo}, title={Truth and reconciliation in South Africa: miracle or model?}, publisher={Lynne Rienner}, author={Graybill, Lyn S.}, year={2002} }

@article{Greg Mills_1991, title={The Security Forces in a New South Africa}, volume={47}, url={http://www.jstor.org/stable/40396274}, number={3}, journal={The World Today}, publisher={Royal Institute of International Affairs}, author={Greg Mills}, year={1991}, pages={43–47} }

@book{Grundy_1986, address={Bloomington, Ind}, title={The militarization of South African politics}, publisher={Indiana University Press}, author={Grundy, Kenneth W}, year={1986} }

@book{Grundy_South African Institute of International Affairs_1983, address={Braamfontein}, title={The rise of the South African security establishment: an essay on the changing locus of state power}, volume={Bradlow series}, publisher={South African Institute of International Affairs}, author={Grundy, Kenneth W and South African Institute of International Affairs}, year={1983} }

@book{Guelke_1999a, address={London}, title={South Africa in transition: the misunderstood miracle}, volume={International library of African studies}, publisher={Tauris}, author={Guelke, Adrian}, year={1999} }

@book{Guelke_1999b, address={London}, title={South Africa in transition: the misunderstood miracle}, volume={International library of African studies}, publisher={Tauris}, author={Guelke, Adrian}, year={1999} }

@book{Guelke_1999c, address={London}, title={South Africa in transition: the misunderstood miracle}, volume={International library of African studies}, publisher={Tauris}, author={Guelke, Adrian}, year={1999} }

@book{Guelke_1999d, address={London}, title={South Africa in transition: the misunderstood miracle}, volume={International library of African studies}, publisher={Tauris}, author={Guelke, Adrian}, year={1999} }

@book{Guelke_1999e, address={London}, title={South Africa in transition: the misunderstood miracle}, volume={International library of African studies}, publisher={Tauris}, author={Guelke, Adrian}, year={1999} }

@book{Guelke_1999f, address={London}, title={South Africa in transition: the misunderstood miracle}, volume={International library of African studies}, publisher={Tauris}, author={Guelke, Adrian}, year={1999} }

@article{GUELKE_2000, title={South Africa’s morality tale for our time}, volume={26}, url={http://journals.cambridge.org.ezproxy3.lib.le.ac.uk/action/displayAbstract?fromPage=online&aid=33449&fulltextType=RV&fileId=S026021050000303X}, number={02}, journal={Review of International Studies}, publisher={Cambridge University Press}, author={GUELKE, ADRIAN}, year={2000}, pages={303–309} }

@article{Guelke_2000, title={Interpretations of political violence during South Africa’s transition}, volume={27}, DOI={10.1080/713692334}, number={2}, journal={Politikon}, author={Guelke, Adrian}, year={2000}, month={Nov}, pages={239–254} }

@book{Guelke_2005a, address={Houndmills, Basingstoke, Hampshire}, title={Rethinking the rise and fall of apartheid: South Africa and world politics}, volume={Rethinking world politics}, url={http://ezproxy.lib.le.ac.uk/login?url=http://lib.myilibrary.com?id=86045}, publisher={Palgrave Macmillan}, author={Guelke, Adrian}, year={2005} }

@book{Guelke_2005b, address={Houndmills, Basingstoke, Hampshire}, title={Rethinking the rise and fall of apartheid: South Africa and world politics}, volume={Rethinking world politics}, url={http://ezproxy.lib.le.ac.uk/login?url=http://lib.myilibrary.com?id=86045}, publisher={Palgrave Macmillan}, author={Guelke, Adrian}, year={2005} }

@book{Guelke_2005c, address={Houndmills, Basingstoke, Hampshire}, title={Rethinking the rise and fall of apartheid: South Africa and world politics}, volume={Rethinking world politics}, url={http://ezproxy.lib.le.ac.uk/login?url=http://lib.myilibrary.com?id=86045}, publisher={Palgrave Macmillan}, author={Guelke, Adrian}, year={2005} }

@book{Guelke_2005d, address={Houndmills, Basingstoke, Hampshire}, title={Rethinking the rise and fall of apartheid: South Africa and world politics}, volume={Rethinking world politics}, url={http://ezproxy.lib.le.ac.uk/login?url=http://lib.myilibrary.com?id=86045}, publisher={Palgrave Macmillan}, author={Guelke, Adrian}, year={2005} }

@book{Guelke_2005e, address={Houndmills, Basingstoke, Hampshire}, title={Rethinking the rise and fall of apartheid: South Africa and world politics}, volume={Rethinking world politics}, url={http://ezproxy.lib.le.ac.uk/login?url=http://lib.myilibrary.com?id=86045}, publisher={Palgrave Macmillan}, author={Guelke, Adrian}, year={2005} }

@article{Gumede_2008a, title={South Africa: Jacob Zuma and the Difficulties of Consolidating South Africa’s Democracy}, volume={107}, DOI={10.1093/afraf/adn018}, number={427}, journal={African Affairs}, author={Gumede, W. M.}, year={2008}, month={Feb}, pages={261–271} }

@article{Gumede_2008b, title={South Africa: Jacob Zuma and the Difficulties of Consolidating South Africa’s Democracy}, volume={107}, DOI={10.1093/afraf/adn018}, number={427}, journal={African Affairs}, author={Gumede, W. M.}, year={2008}, month={Feb}, pages={261–271} }

@book{Gumede_2012a, address={Cape Town}, title={Restless nation: making sense of troubled times}, publisher={Tafelberg Publishers Ltd}, author={Gumede, William}, year={2012} }

@book{Gumede_2012b, address={Cape Town}, title={Restless nation: making sense of troubled times}, publisher={Tafelberg Publishers Ltd}, author={Gumede, William}, year={2012} }

@article{Gumede_2017, title={The Democracy Deficit of Africa’s Liberation Movements Turned Governments}, volume={44}, DOI={10.1080/02589346.2017.1282337}, number={1}, journal={Politikon}, author={Gumede, William}, year={2017}, month={Jan}, pages={27–48} }

@book{Gumede_2007a, address={London}, edition={Updated ed}, title={Thabo Mbeki and the battle for the soul of the ANC}, url={http://ezproxy.lib.le.ac.uk/login?url=http://ebookcentral.proquest.com/lib/leicester/detail.action?docID=359655}, publisher={Zed}, author={Gumede, William Mervin}, year={2007} }

@book{Gumede_2007b, address={London}, edition={Updated ed}, title={Thabo Mbeki and the battle for the soul of the ANC}, url={http://ezproxy.lib.le.ac.uk/login?url=http://site.ebrary.com/lib/leicester/Doc?id=10252502}, publisher={Zed}, author={Gumede, William Mervin}, year={2007} }

@book{Gumede_2007c, address={London}, edition={Updated ed}, title={Thabo Mbeki and the battle for the soul of the ANC}, url={http://ezproxy.lib.le.ac.uk/login?url=http://site.ebrary.com/lib/leicester/Doc?id=10252502}, publisher={Zed}, author={Gumede, William Mervin}, year={2007} }

@book{Gumede_2007d, address={London}, edition={Updated ed}, title={Thabo Mbeki and the battle for the soul of the ANC}, url={http://ezproxy.lib.le.ac.uk/login?url=http://site.ebrary.com/lib/leicester/Doc?id=10252502}, publisher={Zed}, author={Gumede, William Mervin}, year={2007} }

@book{Gumede_2007e, address={London}, edition={Updated ed}, title={Thabo Mbeki and the battle for the soul of the ANC}, url={http://ezproxy.lib.le.ac.uk/login?url=http://site.ebrary.com/lib/leicester/Doc?id=10252502}, publisher={Zed}, author={Gumede, William Mervin}, year={2007} }

@book{Gumede_2007f, address={London}, edition={Updated ed}, title={Thabo Mbeki and the battle for the soul of the ANC}, url={http://ezproxy.lib.le.ac.uk/login?url=http://site.ebrary.com/lib/leicester/Doc?id=10252502}, publisher={Zed}, author={Gumede, William Mervin}, year={2007} }

@book{Gumede_2007g, address={London}, edition={Updated ed}, title={Thabo Mbeki and the battle for the soul of the ANC}, url={http://ezproxy.lib.le.ac.uk/login?url=http://site.ebrary.com/lib/leicester/Doc?id=10252502}, publisher={Zed}, author={Gumede, William Mervin}, year={2007} }

@article{Gunner_2008, title={Jacob Zuma, the social body and the unruly power of song}, volume={108}, DOI={10.1093/afraf/adn064}, number={430}, journal={African Affairs}, author={Gunner, L.}, year={2008}, month={Nov}, pages={27–48} }

@book{Gutteridge_Geldenhuys_Simon_Research Institute for the Study of Conflict and Terrorism_1995a, address={Aldershot}, title={South Africa: from apartheid to national unity, 1981-1994}, publisher={Dartmouth}, author={Gutteridge, William and Geldenhuys, Deon and Simon, David and Research Institute for the Study of Conflict and Terrorism}, year={1995} }

@book{Gutteridge_Geldenhuys_Simon_Research Institute for the Study of Conflict and Terrorism_1995b, address={Aldershot}, title={South Africa: from apartheid to national unity, 1981-1994}, publisher={Dartmouth}, author={Gutteridge, William and Geldenhuys, Deon and Simon, David and Research Institute for the Study of Conflict and Terrorism}, year={1995} }

@book{Gutteridge_Spence_1997, address={London}, title={Violence in Southern Africa}, volume={Cass series on political violence}, publisher={Frank Cass}, author={Gutteridge, William and Spence, J. E.}, year={1997} }

@book{Habib_2013, address={Athens, OH}, title={South Africa’s Suspended Revolution: Hopes and Prospects}, url={http://le.alma.exlibrisgroup.com/view/action/uresolver.do?operation=resolveService&package_service_id=5664371500002746&institutionId=2746&customerId=2745}, publisher={Ohio University Press}, author={Habib, Adam}, year={2013} }

@article{Habib_Herzenberg_2011, title={Democratization and Parliamentary Opposition in Contemporary South Africa: The 2009 National and Provincial Elections in Perspective}, volume={38}, DOI={10.1080/02589346.2011.580121}, number={2}, journal={Politikon}, author={Habib, Adam and Herzenberg, Collette Schulz}, year={2011}, month={Aug}, pages={191–210} }

@article{Habib_Nadvi_2002, title={Party disintegrations & re‐alignments in post‐apartheid South Africa}, volume={29}, DOI={10.1080/03056240208704617}, number={92}, journal={Review of African Political Economy}, author={Habib, Adam and Nadvi, Lubna}, year={2002}, month={Jun}, pages={331–338} }

@article{Hamber, title={Ere their story dies”: truth, justice and reconciliation in South Africa’}, volume={44}, url={http://rac.sagepub.com.ezproxy3.lib.le.ac.uk/content/44/1.toc}, author={Hamber, B}, pages={v–vi} }

@article{Hamil, title={South Africa: To Follow An Icon}, journal={The World Today}, author={Hamil, J} }

@article{Hamil, title={South Africa’s 2014 Election Could Be Next Step in ANC’s Steady Decline}, author={Hamil, J} }

@article{Hamil_2011, title={Assessing South Africa in all it’s dimensions}, author={Hamil, James}, year={2011} }

@article{Hamill, title={Electoral Success Obscures Long-Term Dangers to South Africa’s ANC}, author={Hamill, J} }

@article{Hamill, title={South Africa: Can Zuma Deliver?}, author={Hamill, J} }

@article{Hamill, title={An Offbeat Offer}, author={Hamill, J} }

@article{Hamill, title={President de Klerk’s options}, author={Hamill, J} }

@article{Hamill, title={Historic Compromise}, author={Hamill, J} }

@article{Hamill, title={Birth Pangs of a New South Africa}, author={Hamill, J} }

@article{Hamill, title={The Crossing of the Rubicon: South Africa’s post- apartheid political process 1990 - 1992}, author={Hamill, J} }

@article{Hamill, title={Back to the precipice}, author={Hamill, J} }

@article{Hamill, address={Deddington}, title={South Africa After Hani}, journal={Politics Review}, publisher={Philip Allan Updates}, author={Hamill, J} }

@article{Hamill, title={South Africa: election ’94 and the rogue provinces}, author={Hamill, J} }

@article{Hamill, title={South Africa’s great leap forward}, author={Hamill, J} }

@article{Hamill, title={South Africa: election ’94 and the rogue provinces}, author={Hamill, J} }

@article{Hamill, title={South Africa After the ANC: Part 1}, author={Hamill, J} }

@article{Hamill, title={South Africa After the ANC: Part 2}, author={Hamill, J} }

@article{Hamill, title={South Africa’s Zuma, ANC Must Deliver on Transformation}, author={Hamill, J} }

@article{Hamill, title={South Africa: New Terrain, Old Tactics}, author={Hamill, J} }

@article{Hamill, title={Murder in a tangled web}, author={Hamill, J} }

@article{Hamill, title={Coup Talk Again}, author={Hamill, J} }

@article{Hamill, title={‘A Royal Dilemma’ (assessment of the role of King Goodwill of the Zulus)}, author={Hamill, J} }

@article{Hamill_2003, title={A disguised surrender? South Africa’s negotiated settlement and the politics of conflict resolution}, volume={14}, DOI={10.1080/09592290312331295546}, number={3}, journal={Diplomacy & Statecraft}, author={Hamill, James}, year={2003}, month={Sep}, pages={1–30} }

@article{Hamill_2004a, title={The elephant and the mice: election 2004 and the future of opposition politics in South Africa}, volume={93}, DOI={10.1080/0035853042000300179}, number={377}, journal={The Round Table}, author={Hamill, James}, year={2004}, month={Oct}, pages={691–708} }

@article{Hamill_2004b, title={The elephant and the mice: election 2004 and the future of opposition politics in South Africa}, volume={93}, DOI={10.1080/0035853042000300179}, number={377}, journal={The Round Table}, author={Hamill, James}, year={2004}, month={Oct}, pages={691–708} }

@article{Hamill_2010a, title={A (Qualified) Reaffirmation of ANC Hegemony: Assessing South Africa’s 2009 Election}, volume={37}, DOI={10.1080/02589346.2010.492147}, number={1}, journal={Politikon}, author={Hamill, James}, year={2010}, month={Apr}, pages={3–23} }

@article{Hamill_2010b, title={A (Qualified) Reaffirmation of ANC Hegemony: Assessing South Africa’s 2009 Election}, volume={37}, DOI={10.1080/02589346.2010.492147}, number={1}, journal={Politikon}, author={Hamill, James}, year={2010}, month={Apr}, pages={3–23} }

@article{Hamill, title={Apolcalypse Soon? The Return of the Crisis Narrative in South Africa}, publisher={Unpublished: speak to James for a Copy}, author={Hamill, James} }

@book{Hamilton_2014, address={London}, title={Are South Africans free?}, url={http://ezproxy.lib.le.ac.uk/login?url=http://ebookcentral.proquest.com/lib/leicester/detail.action?docID=1656524}, publisher={Bloomsbury Academic}, author={Hamilton, Lawrence}, year={2014} }

@article{Hammett_2012, title={Requiring Respect: Searching for Non-Racialism in Post-Apartheid South Africa}, volume={39}, DOI={10.1080/02589346.2012.656914}, number={1}, journal={Politikon}, author={Hammett, Daniel}, year={2012}, month={Apr}, pages={71–88} }

@article{Handley, title={Business, government and economic policymaking in the new South Africa’ 1990-2000}, url={http://journals.cambridge.org.ezproxy4.lib.le.ac.uk/action/displayFulltext?type=6&fid=332582&jid=MOA&volumeId=43&issueId=02&aid=313143&fulltextType=RA&fileId=S0022278X05000819}, author={Handley, A} }

@article{Hart_2007, title={Changing Concepts of Articulation: Political Stakes in South Africa Today}, volume={34}, DOI={10.1080/03056240701340415}, number={111}, journal={Review of African Political Economy}, author={Hart, Gillian}, year={2007}, month={Mar}, pages={85–101} }

@misc{Hartley_5ADa, title={Ragged Glory: The Rainbow Nation in Black and White eBook: Ray Hartley: Amazon.co.uk: Books}, url={http://www.amazon.co.uk/Ragged-Glory-Rainbow-Nation-Black-ebook/dp/B00MLDKLHG/ref=sr_1_1?s=books&ie=UTF8&qid=1443723314&sr=1-1&keywords=Ragged+Glory%3A+The+Rainbow+Nation+in+Black+and+White}, publisher={Jonathan Ball Publishers}, author={Hartley, R}, year={5AD} }

@misc{Hartley_5ADb, title={Ragged Glory: The Rainbow Nation in Black and White eBook: Ray Hartley: Amazon.co.uk: Books}, url={http://www.amazon.co.uk/Ragged-Glory-Rainbow-Nation-Black-ebook/dp/B00MLDKLHG/ref=sr_1_1?s=books&ie=UTF8&qid=1443723314&sr=1-1&keywords=Ragged+Glory%3A+The+Rainbow+Nation+in+Black+and+White}, publisher={Jonathan Ball Publishers}, author={Hartley, R}, year={5AD} }

@book{Hartley_2014a, address={Johannesburg}, title={Ragged glory: the rainbow nation in black and white}, publisher={Jonathan Ball Publishers}, author={Hartley, Ray}, year={2014} }

@book{Hartley_2014b, address={Johannesburg}, title={Ragged glory: the rainbow nation in black and white}, publisher={Jonathan Ball Publishers}, author={Hartley, Ray}, year={2014} }

@book{Hartley_2014c, address={Johannesburg}, title={Ragged glory: the rainbow nation in black and white}, publisher={Jonathan Ball Publishers}, author={Hartley, Ray}, year={2014} }

@book{Harvey_2001a, address={Basingstoke}, title={The fall of apartheid: the inside story from Smuts to Mbeki}, publisher={Palgrave}, author={Harvey, Robert}, year={2001} }

@book{Harvey_2001b, address={Basingstoke}, title={The fall of apartheid: the inside story from Smuts to Mbeki}, publisher={Palgrave}, author={Harvey, Robert}, year={2001} }

@book{Harvey_2001c, address={Basingstoke}, title={The fall of apartheid: the inside story from Smuts to Mbeki}, publisher={Palgrave}, author={Harvey, Robert}, year={2001} }

@article{Hassim_2009, title={Democracy’s Shadows: Sexual Rights and Gender Politics in the Rape Trial of Jacob Zuma}, volume={68}, DOI={10.1080/00020180902827431}, number={1}, journal={African Studies}, author={Hassim, Shireen}, year={2009}, month={Apr}, pages={57–77} }

@article{Hawker, Geoffrey_2001, title={Political leadership in the ANC: the South African provinces 1994%u20131999}, volume={38}, url={http://journals.cambridge.org.ezproxy4.lib.le.ac.uk/action/displayAbstract?fromPage=online&aid=66333&fulltextType=RA&fileId=S0022278X00003463}, number={04}, journal={The Journal of Modern African Studies}, publisher={Cambridge University Press}, author={Hawker, Geoffrey}, year={2001}, pages={631–658} }

@article{Hayem_2013, title={From May 2008 to 2011: Xenophobic Violence and National Subjectivity in South Africa}, volume={39}, DOI={10.1080/03057070.2013.767538}, number={1}, journal={Journal of Southern African Studies}, author={Hayem, Judith}, year={2013}, month={Mar}, pages={77–97} }

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@article{de Jager_Sebudubudu_2017, title={Towards understanding Botswana and South Africa’s ambivalence to liberal democracy}, volume={35}, DOI={10.1080/02589001.2016.1246682}, number={1}, journal={Journal of Contemporary African Studies}, author={de Jager, Nicola and Sebudubudu, David}, year={2017}, month={Jan}, pages={15–33} }

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@book{Lemon_1987, address={Aldershot}, title={Apartheid in transition}, publisher={Gower}, author={Lemon, Anthony}, year={1987} }

@book{Leonard_1983, address={Westport, Conn}, title={South Africa at war: white power and the crisis in Southern Africa}, publisher={Lawrence Hill & Co}, author={Leonard, R. L.}, year={1983} }

@book{Lerumo_1980, address={London}, edition={2nd rev. ed}, title={Fifty fighting years: the Communist Party of South Africa 1921-1971}, publisher={Inkululeko Publications}, author={Lerumo, A}, year={1980} }

@article{Leslie Boyd, Michael Spicer and Gavin Keeton_2001, title={Economic Scenarios for South Africa: A Business Perspective}, volume={130}, url={http://www.jstor.org/stable/20027680}, number={1}, journal={Daedalus}, publisher={The MIT Press}, author={Leslie Boyd, Michael Spicer and Gavin Keeton}, year={2001}, pages={71–98} }

@article{Lindberg_2006, title={Opposition parties and democratisation in sub-Saharan Africa}, volume={24}, DOI={10.1080/02589000500514943}, number={1}, journal={Journal of Contemporary African Studies}, author={Lindberg, Staffan I.}, year={2006}, month={Jan}, pages={123–138} }

@book{Lipton_1986, address={Aldershot}, edition={Updated with new epilogue}, title={Capitalism and apartheid: South Africa, 1910-1986}, publisher={Wildwood House}, author={Lipton, Merle}, year={1986} }

@article{Lissoni_2009, title={Transformations in the ANC External Mission and Umkhonto we Sizwe, c. 1960–1969*}, volume={35}, DOI={10.1080/03057070902919850}, number={2}, journal={Journal of Southern African Studies}, author={Lissoni, Arianna}, year={2009}, month={Jun}, pages={287–301} }

@article{Lodge_2014a, title={Neo-patrimonial politics in the ANC}, volume={113}, DOI={10.1093/afraf/adt069}, number={450}, journal={African Affairs}, author={Lodge, T.}, year={2014}, month={Jan}, pages={1–23} }

@article{Lodge_2014b, title={Neo-patrimonial politics in the ANC}, volume={113}, DOI={10.1093/afraf/adt069}, number={450}, journal={African Affairs}, author={Lodge, T.}, year={2014}, month={Jan}, pages={1–23} }

@article{Lodge, title={The South African general election April 1994: Results, Analysis and Implications}, url={http://afraf.oxfordjournals.org.ezproxy3.lib.le.ac.uk/content/94/377.toc}, author={Lodge, T} }

@book{Lodge_1983, address={London}, title={Black politics in South Africa since 1945}, publisher={Longman}, author={Lodge, Tom}, year={1983} }

@book{Lodge_1992a, address={London}, title={All, here, and now: black politics in South Africa in the 1980s}, volume={South Africa UPDATE series}, publisher={Hurst}, author={Lodge, Tom}, year={1992} }

@book{Lodge_1992b, address={London}, title={All, here, and now: black politics in South Africa in the 1980s}, volume={South Africa UPDATE series}, publisher={Hurst}, author={Lodge, Tom}, year={1992} }

@book{Lodge_1999a, address={Cape Town}, title={South African politics since 1994}, publisher={David Philip}, author={Lodge, Tom}, year={1999} }

@book{Lodge_1999b, address={Cape Town}, title={South African politics since 1994}, publisher={David Philip}, author={Lodge, Tom}, year={1999} }

@book{Lodge_1999c, address={Johannesburg}, title={Consolidating democracy: South Africa’s second popular election}, publisher={Witwatersrand University Press [and] Electoral Institute of South Africa}, author={Lodge, Tom}, year={1999} }

@book{Lodge_1999d, address={Cape Town}, title={South African politics since 1994}, publisher={David Philip}, author={Lodge, Tom}, year={1999} }

@article{Lodge_2004, title={The ANC and the development of party politics in modern South Africa}, volume={42}, DOI={10.1017/S0022278X04000096}, number={2}, journal={The Journal of Modern African Studies}, author={Lodge, Tom}, year={2004}, month={Jun}, pages={189–219} }

@article{Lodge_2005, title={Provincial Government and State Authority in South Africa}, volume={31}, DOI={10.1080/03057070500370480}, number={4}, journal={Journal of Southern African Studies}, author={Lodge, Tom}, year={2005}, month={Dec}, pages={737–753} }

@article{Lodge_2009a, title={THE ZUMA TSUNAMI: SOUTH AFRICA’S SUCCESSION POLITICS}, volume={45}, DOI={10.1080/00344890902944387}, number={2}, journal={Representation}, author={Lodge, Tom}, year={2009}, month={Jul}, pages={125–141} }

@article{Lodge_2009b, title={THE ZUMA TSUNAMI: SOUTH AFRICA’S SUCCESSION POLITICS}, volume={45}, DOI={10.1080/00344890902944387}, number={2}, journal={Representation}, author={Lodge, Tom}, year={2009}, month={Jul}, pages={125–141} }

@book{Lodge_Lodge_2002a, address={Cape Town}, edition={2nd ed}, title={Politics in South Africa: from Mandela to Mbeki}, publisher={David Philip}, author={Lodge, Tom and Lodge, Tom}, year={2002} }

@book{Lodge_Lodge_2002b, address={Cape Town}, edition={2nd ed}, title={Politics in South Africa: from Mandela to Mbeki}, publisher={David Philip}, author={Lodge, Tom and Lodge, Tom}, year={2002} }

@book{Lodge_Lodge_2002c, address={Cape Town}, edition={2nd ed}, title={Politics in South Africa: from Mandela to Mbeki}, publisher={David Philip}, author={Lodge, Tom and Lodge, Tom}, year={2002} }

@article{Lotshwao_2009, title={The Lack of Internal Party Democracy in the African National Congress: A Threat to the Consolidation of Democracy in South Africa}, volume={35}, DOI={10.1080/03057070903313244}, number={4}, journal={Journal of Southern African Studies}, author={Lotshwao, Kebapetse}, year={2009}, month={Dec}, pages={901–914} }

@misc{Lukhele, title={Post-prison Nelson Mandela: A ‘made-in-America hero’ - Canadian Journal of African Studies/La Revue canadienne des études africaines - Volume 46, Issue 2}, url={http://www.tandfonline.com.ezproxy4.lib.le.ac.uk/doi/full/10.1080/00083968.2012.702088#.VByK6xY8HIU}, DOI={10.1080/00083968.2012.702088}, author={Lukhele, F} }

@book{Luthuli_1989, address={London}, title={Let my people go: an autobiography}, publisher={Fount paperbacks}, author={Luthuli, Albert}, year={1989} }

@article{MacDonald_James_1993, title={The Hand on the Tiller: the Politics of State and Class in South Africa}, volume={31}, DOI={10.1017/S0022278X00012003}, number={03}, journal={The Journal of Modern African Studies}, author={MacDonald, Michael and James, Wilmot}, year={1993}, month={Sep} }

@article{Macmillan_2009, title={The African National Congress of South Africa in Zambia: The Culture of Exile and the Changing Relationship with Home, 1964–1990 *}, volume={35}, DOI={10.1080/03057070902919876}, number={2}, journal={Journal of Southern African Studies}, author={Macmillan, Hugh}, year={2009}, month={Jun}, pages={303–329} }

@article{Makgetla_2004, title={The post-apartheid economy}, volume={31}, DOI={10.1080/0305624042000262284}, number={100}, journal={Review of African Political Economy}, author={Makgetla, Neva Seidman}, year={2004}, month={Jun}, pages={263–281} }

@book{Malala_2015, address={Jeppestown}, title={We have now begun our descent: how to stop South Africa losing its way}, publisher={Jonathan Ball}, author={Malala, Justice}, year={2015} }

@book{Mallaby_1992a, address={London}, title={After Apartheid}, publisher={Faber and Faber}, author={Mallaby, Sebastian}, year={1992} }

@book{Mallaby_1992b, address={London}, title={After Apartheid}, publisher={Faber and Faber}, author={Mallaby, Sebastian}, year={1992} }

@book{Mallaby_1992c, address={London}, title={After Apartheid}, publisher={Faber and Faber}, author={Mallaby, Sebastian}, year={1992} }

@article{Mamphela Ramphele_2001a, title={Citizenship Challenges for South Africa’s Young Democracy}, volume={130}, url={http://www.jstor.org.ezproxy4.lib.le.ac.uk/stable/20027677}, number={1}, journal={Daedalus}, publisher={The MIT Press}, author={Mamphela Ramphele}, year={2001}, pages={1–17} }

@article{Mamphela Ramphele_2001b, title={Citizenship Challenges for South Africa’s Young Democracy}, volume={130}, url={http://www.jstor.org.ezproxy4.lib.le.ac.uk/stable/20027677}, number={1}, journal={Daedalus}, publisher={The MIT Press}, author={Mamphela Ramphele}, year={2001}, pages={1–17} }

@article{Manby, title={South Africa: The impact of sanctions}, url={http://search.ebscohost.com.ezproxy3.lib.le.ac.uk/login.aspx?direct=true&db=buh&AN=9209140097&site=ehost-live}, author={Manby, B} }

@article{Manby, title={South Africa: The impact of sanctions}, url={http://search.ebscohost.com.ezproxy3.lib.le.ac.uk/login.aspx?direct=true&db=buh&AN=9209140097&site=ehost-live}, author={Manby, B} }

@book{Mandela_1995a, address={London}, title={Long walk to freedom: the autobiography of Nelson Mandela}, publisher={Abacus}, author={Mandela, Nelson}, year={1995} }

@book{Mandela_1995b, address={London}, title={Long walk to freedom: the autobiography of Nelson Mandela}, publisher={Abacus}, author={Mandela, Nelson}, year={1995} }

@book{Mandela_1995c, address={London}, title={Long walk to freedom: the autobiography of Nelson Mandela}, publisher={Abacus}, author={Mandela, Nelson}, year={1995} }

@book{Mandela_1995d, address={London}, title={Long walk to freedom: the autobiography of Nelson Mandela}, publisher={Abacus}, author={Mandela, Nelson}, year={1995} }

@book{Mandela_International Defence and Aid Fund_1986, address={London}, edition={Rev. ed}, title={The struggle is my life: his speeches and writings brought together with historical documents and accounts of Mandela in prison by fellow-prisoners}, publisher={International Defence and Aid Fund for Southern Africa}, author={Mandela, Nelson and International Defence and Aid Fund}, year={1986} }

@book{Mangcu_2009, address={[Auckland Park}, title={The democratic moment: South Africa’s prospects under Jacob Zuma}, publisher={Jacana Media}, author={Mangcu, Xolela}, year={2009} }

@article{Marais, title={Don’t Worry, Be Happy}, author={Marais, H} }

@article{Marais, title={What happened in the ANC camps?}, author={Marais, H} }

@book{Marais_2001a, address={London}, edition={2nd ed}, title={South Africa: limits to change : the political economy of transition}, publisher={Zed Books}, author={Marais, Hein}, year={2001} }

@book{Marais_2001b, address={London}, edition={2nd ed}, title={South Africa: limits to change : the political economy of transition}, publisher={Zed Books}, author={Marais, Hein}, year={2001} }

@book{Marais_2001c, address={London}, edition={2nd ed}, title={South Africa: limits to change : the political economy of transition}, publisher={Zed Books}, author={Marais, Hein}, year={2001} }

@book{Marais_2001d, address={London}, edition={2nd ed}, title={South Africa: limits to change : the political economy of transition}, publisher={Zed Books}, author={Marais, Hein}, year={2001} }

@book{Marais_2001e, address={London}, edition={2nd ed}, title={South Africa: limits to change : the political economy of transition}, publisher={Zed Books}, author={Marais, Hein}, year={2001} }

@book{Marais_2001f, address={London}, edition={2nd ed}, title={South Africa: limits to change : the political economy of transition}, publisher={Zed Books}, author={Marais, Hein}, year={2001} }

@book{Marais_2011a, address={London}, title={South Africa pushed to the limit: the political economy of change}, url={http://ezproxy.lib.le.ac.uk/login?url=http://www.myilibrary.com?id=301135}, publisher={Zed}, author={Marais, Hein}, year={2011} }

@book{Marais_2011b, address={London}, title={South Africa pushed to the limit: the political economy of change}, url={http://ezproxy.lib.le.ac.uk/login?url=http://www.myilibrary.com?id=301135}, publisher={Zed}, author={Marais, Hein}, year={2011} }

@article{Mare, title={Inkatha: Is your enemy’s enemy automatically your friend?}, author={Mare, G} }

@article{Mare, title={Avoiding democracy at all costs}, author={Mare, G} }

@book{Maré_Hamilton_1987, address={London}, title={An appetite for power: Buthelezi’s Inkatha and South Africa}, publisher={Ravan Press}, author={Maré, Gerhard and Hamilton, Georgina}, year={1987} }

@article{Mark Shaw and Peter Gastrow_2001, title={Stealing the Show? Crime and Its Impact in Post-Apartheid South Africa}, volume={130}, url={http://www.jstor.org.ezproxy4.lib.le.ac.uk/stable/20027686}, number={1}, journal={Daedalus}, publisher={The MIT Press}, author={Mark Shaw and Peter Gastrow}, year={2001}, pages={235–258} }

@book{Marks_Trapido_1987, address={London}, title={The politics of race, class and nationalism in twentieth century South Africa}, publisher={Longman}, author={Marks, Shula and Trapido, Stanley}, year={1987} }

@book{Marks_2000, address={Washington, D.C.}, title={Watching the wind: conflict resolution during South Africa’s transition to democracy}, publisher={United States Institute of Peace Press}, author={Marks, Susan Collin}, year={2000} }

@book{Martin Murray, title={South Africa : time of agony, time of destiny : the upsurge of popular protest}, publisher={London : Verso, 1987.}, author={Martin Murray} }

@book{Martin Murray, title={South Africa : time of agony, time of destiny : the upsurge of popular protest}, publisher={London : Verso, 1987.}, author={Martin Murray} }

@book{Marx_1992, address={New York}, title={Lessons of struggle: South African internal opposition, 1960-1990}, publisher={Oxford University Press}, author={Marx, Anthony W.}, year={1992} }

@article{Mary de Haas and Paulus Zulu_1994, title={Ethnicity and Federalism: The Case of KwaZulu/Natal}, volume={20}, url={http://www.jstor.org/stable/2636937}, number={3}, journal={Journal of Southern African Studies}, publisher={Taylor & Francis, Ltd.}, author={Mary de Haas and Paulus Zulu}, year={1994}, pages={433–446} }

@article{Matlosa_2017, title={The State of Democratisation in Southern Africa: Blocked Transitions, Reversals, Stagnation, Progress and Prospects}, volume={44}, DOI={10.1080/02589346.2017.1278640}, number={1}, journal={Politikon}, author={Matlosa, Khabele}, year={2017}, month={Jan}, pages={5–26} }

@article{Matt Eldridge and Jeremy Seekings_1996, title={Mandela’s Lost Province: The African National Congress and the Western Cape Electorate in the 1994 South African Elections}, volume={22}, url={http://www.jstor.org.ezproxy3.lib.le.ac.uk/stable/2637155}, number={4}, journal={Journal of Southern African Studies}, publisher={Taylor & Francis, Ltd.}, author={Matt Eldridge and Jeremy Seekings}, year={1996}, pages={517–540} }

@article{Matthews_2012, title={White Anti-Racism in Post-Apartheid South Africa}, volume={39}, DOI={10.1080/02589346.2012.683938}, number={2}, journal={Politikon}, author={Matthews, Sally}, year={2012}, month={Aug}, pages={171–188} }

@book{McKinley_1997, address={London}, title={The ANC and the liberation struggle: a critical political biography}, publisher={Pluto}, author={McKinley, Dale T.}, year={1997} }

@article{Mclaughlin_2008, title={Racial, Ethnic or Rational Voters? Splitting Tickets in South Africa}, volume={35}, DOI={10.1080/02589340802113030}, number={1}, journal={Politikon}, author={Mclaughlin, Eric S.}, year={2008}, month={Apr}, pages={23–41} }

@article{McNeill_2009, title={‘Condoms Cause Aids’: Poison, Prevention and Denial in Venda, South Africa}, volume={108}, DOI={10.1093/afraf/adp020}, number={432}, journal={African Affairs}, author={McNeill, F. G.}, year={2009}, month={Jul}, pages={353–370} }

@book{Meredith_1997a, address={London}, title={Nelson Mandela: a biography}, publisher={Hamish Hamilton}, author={Meredith, Martin}, year={1997} }

@book{Meredith_1997b, address={London}, title={Nelson Mandela: a biography}, publisher={Hamish Hamilton}, author={Meredith, Martin}, year={1997} }

@book{Meredith_1997c, address={London}, title={Nelson Mandela: a biography}, publisher={Hamish Hamilton}, author={Meredith, Martin}, year={1997} }

@book{Meredith_1997d, address={London}, title={Nelson Mandela: a biography}, publisher={Hamish Hamilton}, author={Meredith, Martin}, year={1997} }

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@inbook{Meredith_2013, address={London}, edition={[New pbk] edition}, title={Chapter 34: Somewhere over the Rainbow}, booktitle={The state of Africa: a history of the continent since independence}, publisher={Simon & Schuster}, author={Meredith, Martin}, year={2013} }

@article{Merle Lipton_1972, title={Independent Bantustans?}, volume={48}, url={http://www.jstor.org.ezproxy3.lib.le.ac.uk/stable/2613623}, number={1}, journal={International Affairs (Royal Institute of International Affairs 1944-)}, publisher={Wiley}, author={Merle Lipton}, year={1972}, pages={1–19} }

@article{Michael Lawrence and Andrew Manson_1994, title={The ‘Dog of the Boers’: The Rise and Fall of Mangope in Bophuthatswana}, volume={20}, url={http://www.jstor.org.ezproxy3.lib.le.ac.uk/stable/2636938}, number={3}, journal={Journal of Southern African Studies}, publisher={Taylor & Francis, Ltd.}, author={Michael Lawrence and Andrew Manson}, year={1994}, pages={447–461} }

@article{Michael Macdonald_1992, title={The Siren’s Song: The Political Logic of Power-Sharing in South Africa}, volume={18}, url={http://www.jstor.org.ezproxy3.lib.le.ac.uk/stable/2637100}, number={4}, journal={Journal of Southern African Studies}, publisher={Taylor & Francis, Ltd.}, author={Michael Macdonald}, year={1992}, pages={709–725} }

@article{Michael Macdonald_1996, title={Power Politics in the New South Africa}, volume={22}, url={http://www.jstor.org.ezproxy3.lib.le.ac.uk/stable/2637058}, number={2}, journal={Journal of Southern African Studies}, publisher={Taylor & Francis, Ltd.}, author={Michael Macdonald}, year={1996}, pages={221–233} }

@article{Michelle Sieff_2001, title={Under Siege}, volume={57}, url={http://www.jstor.org.ezproxy3.lib.le.ac.uk/stable/40476526}, number={5}, journal={The World Today}, publisher={Royal Institute of International Affairs}, author={Michelle Sieff}, year={2001}, pages={4–6} }

@book{Moodie_1975, address={Berkeley}, title={The rise of Afrikanerdom: power, apartheid, and the Afrikaner civil religion}, volume={Perspectives on southern Africa}, publisher={University of California Press}, author={Moodie, T. Dunbar}, year={1975} }

@article{Morris Szeftel_1991, title={Manoeuvres of War in South Africa}, url={http://www.jstor.org/stable/4006051}, number={51}, journal={Review of African Political Economy}, publisher={Taylor & Francis, Ltd.}, author={Morris Szeftel}, year={1991}, pages={63–76} }

@book{Mozaffar_2006, address={Johannesburg}, title={Challenges to democracy by one-party dominance: a comparative assessment : 10 October 2005, Vineyard Hotel, Cape Town, South Africa}, volume={Seminar report / Konrad Adenauer Striftung}, publisher={Konrad Adenauer Stiftung}, author={Mozaffar, Shaheen}, year={2006} }

@book{Murray_1994a, address={London}, title={Revolution deferred: the painful birth of post-apartheid South Africa}, publisher={Verso}, author={Murray, Martin J.}, year={1994} }

@book{Murray_1994b, address={London}, title={Revolution deferred: the painful birth of post-apartheid South Africa}, publisher={Verso}, author={Murray, Martin J.}, year={1994} }

@book{Murray_1994c, address={London}, title={Revolution deferred: the painful birth of post-apartheid South Africa}, publisher={Verso}, author={Murray, Martin J.}, year={1994} }

@book{Mzala_1988, address={London}, title={Gatsha Buthelezi: chief with a double agenda}, publisher={Zed Books}, author={Mzala}, year={1988} }

@article{Naidoo_2013, title={The politics of anti-corruption enforcement in South Africa}, volume={31}, DOI={10.1080/02589001.2013.839369}, number={4}, journal={Journal of Contemporary African Studies}, author={Naidoo, Vinothan}, year={2013}, month={Oct}, pages={523–542} }

@article{Nattrass_2008, title={AIDS and the Scientific Governance of Medicine in Post-Apartheid South Africa}, volume={107}, DOI={10.1093/afraf/adm087}, number={427}, journal={African Affairs}, author={Nattrass, N.}, year={2008}, month={Feb}, pages={157–176} }

@article{Nattrass, title={Politics and economics in ANC economic policy}, url={http://afraf.oxfordjournals.org.ezproxy3.lib.le.ac.uk/content/93/372.toc}, author={Nattrass, N} }

@article{Nattrass_1994, title={Economic restructuring in South Africa: the debate continues}, volume={20}, DOI={10.1080/03057079408708418}, number={4}, journal={Journal of Southern African Studies}, author={Nattrass, Nicoli}, year={1994}, month={Dec}, pages={517–531} }

@article{Nattrass_Seekings_2001, title={Democracy and distribution in highly unequal economies: the case of South Africa}, volume={39}, DOI={10.1017/S0022278X01003688}, number={03}, journal={The Journal of Modern African Studies}, author={Nattrass, Nicoli and Seekings, Jeremy}, year={2001}, month={Sep} }

@article{ title={Fire Down Below}, author={Newsweek} }

@article{Nicholas Cope_1990, title={The Zulu Petit Bourgeoisie and Zulu Nationalism in the 1920s: Origins of Inkatha}, volume={16}, url={http://www.jstor.org/stable/2636889}, number={3}, journal={Journal of Southern African Studies}, publisher={Taylor & Francis, Ltd.}, author={Nicholas Cope}, year={1990}, pages={431–451} }

@article{Nick Vink_2004, title={Patience Running Out}, volume={60}, url={http://www.jstor.org/stable/40477593}, number={3}, journal={The World Today}, publisher={Royal Institute of International Affairs}, author={Nick Vink}, year={2004}, pages={21–23} }

@article{Nicoli Nattrass_1994a, title={Economic Restructuring in South Africa: The Debate Continues}, volume={20}, url={http://www.jstor.org.ezproxy3.lib.le.ac.uk/stable/2636970}, number={4}, journal={Journal of Southern African Studies}, publisher={Taylor & Francis, Ltd.}, author={Nicoli Nattrass}, year={1994}, pages={517–531} }

@article{Nicoli Nattrass_1994b, title={Economic Restructuring in South Africa: The Debate Continues}, volume={20}, url={http://www.jstor.org.ezproxy3.lib.le.ac.uk/stable/2636970}, number={4}, journal={Journal of Southern African Studies}, publisher={Taylor & Francis, Ltd.}, author={Nicoli Nattrass}, year={1994}, pages={517–531} }

@article{Nicoli Nattrass and Jeremy Seekings_2001, title={‘Two Nations’? Race and Economic Inequality in South Africa Today}, volume={130}, url={http://www.jstor.org.ezproxy4.lib.le.ac.uk/stable/20027679}, number={1}, journal={Daedalus}, publisher={The MIT Press}, author={Nicoli Nattrass and Jeremy Seekings}, year={2001}, pages={45–70} }

@article{Nyar_2012, title={Some New Perspectives on South African Indians and ‘Non-Racialism’: Findings from the AKF Non-Racialism Focus Group Data}, volume={39}, DOI={10.1080/02589346.2012.656915}, number={1}, journal={Politikon}, author={Nyar, Annsilla}, year={2012}, month={Apr}, pages={89–112} }

@article{O’Brien, title={Truth and Reconciliation in South Africa: Confronting the Past, Building the Future}, volume={15}, url={http://ire.sagepub.com.ezproxy3.lib.le.ac.uk/content/15/2.toc}, author={O’Brien, Kevin A.}, pages={1–16} }

@article{Olayiwola Abegunrin_2002, title={Truth and Reconciliation}, volume={45}, url={http://www.jstor.org.ezproxy3.lib.le.ac.uk/stable/1515093}, number={3}, journal={African Studies Review}, publisher={African Studies Association}, author={Olayiwola Abegunrin}, year={2002}, pages={31–34} }

@book{O’Malley_2007, address={New York}, title={Shades of difference: Mac Maharaj and the struggle for South Africa}, publisher={Viking}, author={O’Malley, Padraig}, year={2007} }

@book{O’Meara_1996a, address={Randburg}, title={Forty lost years: the apartheid state and the politics of the National Party, 1948-1994}, publisher={Ravan Press}, author={O’Meara, Dan}, year={1996} }

@book{O’Meara_1996b, address={Randburg}, title={Forty lost years: the apartheid state and the politics of the National Party, 1948-1994}, publisher={Ravan Press}, author={O’Meara, Dan}, year={1996} }

@book{O’Meara_1996c, address={Randburg}, title={Forty lost years: the apartheid state and the politics of the National Party, 1948-1994}, publisher={Ravan Press}, author={O’Meara, Dan}, year={1996} }

@book{O’Meara_1996d, address={Randburg}, title={Forty lost years: the apartheid state and the politics of the National Party, 1948-1994}, publisher={Ravan Press}, author={O’Meara, Dan}, year={1996} }

@book{O’Meara_1996e, address={Randburg}, title={Forty lost years: the apartheid state and the politics of the National Party, 1948-1994}, publisher={Ravan Press}, author={O’Meara, Dan}, year={1996} }

@article{Oppenheimer, title={Towards a more just racial order in South Africa}, author={Oppenheimer, H} }

@article{Orgeret_2008, title={From his master’s voice and back again? Presidential inaugurations and South African television - the post-apartheid experience}, volume={107}, DOI={10.1093/afraf/adn043}, number={429}, journal={African Affairs}, author={Orgeret, K. S.}, year={2008}, month={Aug}, pages={611–629} }

@article{Osei-Hwedie_2001a, title={HIV/AIDS and the Politics of Domestic Response: The Case of Botswana}, volume={15}, DOI={10.1177/004711701015006005}, number={6}, journal={International Relations}, author={Osei-Hwedie, B. Z.}, year={2001}, month={Dec}, pages={55–68} }

@article{Osei-Hwedie_2001b, title={HIV/AIDS and the Politics of Domestic Response: The Case of Botswana}, volume={15}, DOI={10.1177/004711701015006005}, number={6}, journal={International Relations}, author={Osei-Hwedie, B. Z.}, year={2001}, month={Dec}, pages={55–68} }

@article{Ottaway_1991, title={Liberation Movements and Transition to Democracy: the Case of the A.N.C.}, volume={29}, DOI={10.1017/S0022278X00020747}, number={01}, journal={The Journal of Modern African Studies}, author={Ottaway, Marina}, year={1991}, month={Mar} }

@book{Ottaway_1993, address={Washington, D.C.}, title={South Africa: the struggle for a new order}, publisher={Brookings Institution}, author={Ottaway, Marina}, year={1993} }

@article{Pádraig Carmody_2002, title={Between Globalisation and (Post) Apartheid: The Political Economy of Restructuring in South Africa}, volume={28}, url={http://www.jstor.org.ezproxy3.lib.le.ac.uk/stable/823384}, number={2}, journal={Journal of Southern African Studies}, publisher={Taylor & Francis, Ltd.}, author={Pádraig Carmody}, year={2002}, pages={255–275} }

@book{Pampallis_1991a, address={London}, title={Foundations of a new South Africa}, publisher={Zed}, author={Pampallis, John}, year={1991} }

@book{Pampallis_1991b, address={London}, title={Foundations of a new South Africa}, publisher={Zed}, author={Pampallis, John}, year={1991} }

@article{Paret_2016, title={Contested ANC hegemony in the urban townships: Evidence from the 2014 South African election}, volume={115}, DOI={10.1093/afraf/adw025}, number={460}, journal={African Affairs}, author={Paret, Marcel}, year={2016}, month={Jul}, pages={419–442} }

@article{Patel_2001, title={The Politics of AIDS in Africa}, volume={15}, DOI={10.1177/004711701015004006}, number={4}, journal={International Relations}, author={Patel, P.}, year={2001}, month={Apr}, pages={79–91} }

@book{Pauw_1991, address={[Cape Town]}, title={In the heart of the whore: the story of apartheid’s death squads}, publisher={Southern Book Publishers}, author={Pauw, Jacques}, year={1991} }

@article{Pfister_2003, title={Gateway to international victory: the diplomacy of the African National Congress in Africa, 1960–1994}, volume={41}, DOI={10.1017/S0022278X02004147}, number={1}, journal={The Journal of Modern African Studies}, author={Pfister, Roger}, year={2003}, month={Mar}, pages={51–73} }

@article{Philips, title={Negotiations: it takes two to tango}, author={Philips, M} }

@article{Pillay_2005, title={Locations of violence: Political rationality and death squads in apartheid South Africa}, volume={23}, DOI={10.1080/02589000500340117}, number={3}, journal={Journal of Contemporary African Studies}, author={Pillay, Suren}, year={2005}, month={Sep}, pages={417–429} }

@article{Pillay_2008, title={Crime, Community and the Governance of Violence in Post-Apartheid South Africa}, volume={35}, DOI={10.1080/02589340802366943}, number={2}, journal={Politikon}, author={Pillay, Suren}, year={2008}, month={Aug}, pages={141–158} }

@article{Piombo_2005, title={Political Parties, Social Demographics and the Decline of Ethnic Mobilization in South Africa, 1994-99}, volume={11}, DOI={10.1177/1354068805053212}, number={4}, journal={Party Politics}, author={Piombo, J.}, year={2005}, month={Jul}, pages={447–470} }

@article{Piper_2009, title={THE ZUMA WATERSHED: FROM POST‐APARTHEID TO POST‐COLONIAL POLITICS IN SOUTH AFRICA}, volume={45}, DOI={10.1080/00344890902944247}, number={2}, journal={Representation}, author={Piper, Laurence}, year={2009}, month={Jul}, pages={101–107} }

@article{Piper_Matisonn_2009a, title={DEMOCRACY BY ACCIDENT: THE RISE OF ZUMA AND THE RENAISSANCE OF THE TRIPARTITE ALLIANCE}, volume={45}, DOI={10.1080/00344890902945657}, number={2}, journal={Representation}, author={Piper, Laurence and Matisonn, Heidi}, year={2009}, month={Jul}, pages={143–157} }

@article{Piper_Matisonn_2009b, title={DEMOCRACY BY ACCIDENT: THE RISE OF ZUMA AND THE RENAISSANCE OF THE TRIPARTITE ALLIANCE}, volume={45}, DOI={10.1080/00344890902945657}, number={2}, journal={Representation}, author={Piper, Laurence and Matisonn, Heidi}, year={2009}, month={Jul}, pages={143–157} }

@article{Pityana_2000, title={SOUTH AFRICA’S INQUIRY INTO RACISM IN THE MEDIA: THE ROLE OF NATIONAL INSTITUTIONS IN THE PROMOTION AND PROTECTION OF HUMAN RIGHTS}, volume={99}, DOI={10.1093/afraf/99.397.525}, number={397}, journal={African Affairs}, author={Pityana, N B.}, year={2000}, month={Oct}, pages={525–532} }

@book{Pogrund_1990, address={London}, title={How can man die better: Sobukwe and apartheid}, publisher={Peter Halban}, author={Pogrund, Benjamin}, year={1990} }

@article{Poku_2001, title={AIDS in Africa: An Overview}, volume={15}, DOI={10.1177/004711701015006002}, number={6}, journal={International Relations}, author={Poku, N. K.}, year={2001}, month={Dec}, pages={5–14} }

@book{Posel_1991, address={Oxford}, title={The making of apartheid, 1948-1961: conflict and compromise}, volume={Oxford studies in African affairs}, publisher={Clarendon Press}, author={Posel, Deborah}, year={1991} }

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@article{Pothier, title={The Role of Civil Society in South Africa}, author={Pothier, M} }

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@article{Prevost_2006, title={The evolution of the African National Congress in power: From revolutionaries to social democrats?}, volume={33}, DOI={10.1080/02589340600884584}, number={2}, journal={Politikon}, author={Prevost, Gary}, year={2006}, month={Aug}, pages={163–181} }

@book{Price_1991, address={New York}, title={The apartheid state in crisis: political transformation in South Africa, 1975-90}, publisher={Oxford University Press}, author={Price, Robert M.}, year={1991} }

@article{Princeton N. Lyman_1996, title={South Africa’s Promise}, url={http://www.jstor.org.ezproxy3.lib.le.ac.uk/stable/1149262}, number={102}, journal={Foreign Policy}, publisher={Washingtonpost.Newsweek Interactive, LLC}, author={Princeton N. Lyman}, year={1996}, pages={105–119} }

@article{Prior_1984, title={Political culture and violence: a case study of the African national congress of South Africa}, volume={11}, DOI={10.1080/02589348408704839}, number={2}, journal={Politikon}, author={Prior, Andrew}, year={1984}, month={Dec}, pages={12–20} }

@article{R. Stephen Brent_1996, title={Tough Road to Prosperity}, volume={75}, url={http://www.jstor.org.ezproxy3.lib.le.ac.uk/stable/20047492}, number={2}, journal={Foreign Affairs}, publisher={Council on Foreign Relations}, author={R. Stephen Brent}, year={1996}, pages={113–126} }

@article{Rakner_SvÂsand_2004, title={From Dominant to Competitive Party System: The Zambian Experience 1991–2001}, volume={10}, DOI={10.1177/1354068804041316}, number={1}, journal={Party Politics}, author={Rakner, Lise and SvÂsand, Lars}, year={2004}, month={Jan}, pages={49–68} }

@article{Ranchod_2015, title={Crafting Dominance: Political Power and the Marketing of the African National Congress}, volume={42}, DOI={10.1080/02589346.2015.1104468}, number={3}, journal={Politikon}, author={Ranchod, Rushil}, year={2015}, month={Sep}, pages={367–385} }

@article{Randall_1996, title={Prospects for the Development of a Black Business Class in South Africa}, volume={34}, DOI={10.1017/S0022278X00055828}, number={04}, journal={The Journal of Modern African Studies}, author={Randall, Duncan James}, year={1996}, month={Dec} }

@article{Rantete, title={Transition to democracy through transaction? Bilateral negotiations between the ANC and NP in South Africa}, url={http://afraf.oxfordjournals.org.ezproxy3.lib.le.ac.uk/content/91/365.toc}, author={Rantete, J} }

@article{Reddy_2010, title={ANC Decline, Social Mobilization and Political Society: Understanding South Africa’s Evolving Political Culture}, volume={37}, DOI={10.1080/02589346.2010.522329}, number={2–3}, journal={Politikon}, author={Reddy, Thiven}, year={2010}, month={Dec}, pages={185–206} }

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@article{Review by: Jeremy Seekings_2001, title={South Africa’s 1999 Elections}, volume={27}, url={http://www.jstor.org.ezproxy3.lib.le.ac.uk/stable/823295}, number={1}, journal={Journal of Southern African Studies}, publisher={Taylor & Francis, Ltd.}, author={Review by: Jeremy Seekings}, year={2001}, pages={163–166} }

@article{Review by: Martin Legassick_1998, title={Myth and Reality in the Struggle Against Apartheid}, volume={24}, url={http://www.jstor.org.ezproxy3.lib.le.ac.uk/stable/2637535}, number={2}, journal={Journal of Southern African Studies}, publisher={Taylor & Francis, Ltd.}, author={Review by: Martin Legassick}, year={1998}, pages={443–458} }

@article{Review by: Merle Lipton_2000, title={White Liberals, ‘The Left’ and the New Africanist Elite in South Africa}, volume={76}, url={http://www.jstor.org/stable/2626371}, number={2}, journal={International Affairs (Royal Institute of International Affairs 1944-)}, publisher={Wiley}, author={Review by: Merle Lipton}, year={2000}, pages={333–343} }

@article{Review by: Raymond Suttner_2004, title={The UDF Period and Its Meaning for Contemporary South Africa}, volume={30}, url={http://www.jstor.org/stable/4133915}, number={3}, journal={Journal of Southern African Studies}, publisher={Taylor & Francis, Ltd.}, author={Review by: Raymond Suttner}, year={2004}, pages={691–701} }

@article{Review by: Richard Dale_2002, title={The Politics of the Rainbow Nation: Truth, Legitimacy, and Memory in South Africa}, volume={45}, url={http://www.jstor.org.ezproxy3.lib.le.ac.uk/stable/1515095}, number={3}, journal={African Studies Review}, publisher={African Studies Association}, author={Review by: Richard Dale}, year={2002}, pages={39–44} }

@article{Review by: Willie Henderson_2000, title={Metaphors, Narrative and ‘Truth’: South Africa’s TRC}, volume={99}, url={http://www.jstor.org.ezproxy3.lib.le.ac.uk/stable/723953}, number={396}, journal={African Affairs}, publisher={Oxford University Press}, author={Review by: Willie Henderson}, year={2000}, pages={457–465} }

@book{Reynolds_1994a, address={London}, title={Election ’94 South Africa: the campaigns, results and future prospects}, publisher={James Currey}, author={Reynolds, Andrew}, year={1994} }

@book{Reynolds_1994b, address={London}, title={Election ’94 South Africa: the campaigns, results and future prospects}, publisher={James Currey}, author={Reynolds, Andrew}, year={1994} }

@book{Reynolds_1994c, address={London}, title={Election ’94 South Africa: the campaigns, results and future prospects}, publisher={James Currey}, author={Reynolds, Andrew}, year={1994} }

@book{Reynolds_1994d, address={London}, title={Election ’94 South Africa: the campaigns, results and future prospects}, publisher={James Currey}, author={Reynolds, Andrew}, year={1994} }

@book{Reynolds_1999a, address={Oxford}, title={Election ’99: South Africa: from Mandela to Mbeki}, publisher={James Currey}, author={Reynolds, Andrew}, year={1999} }

@book{Reynolds_1999b, address={Oxford}, title={Election ’99: South Africa: from Mandela to Mbeki}, publisher={James Currey}, author={Reynolds, Andrew}, year={1999} }

@book{Reynolds_1999c, address={Oxford}, title={Election ’99: South Africa: from Mandela to Mbeki}, publisher={James Currey}, author={Reynolds, Andrew}, year={1999} }

@book{Reynolds_1999d, address={Oxford}, title={Election ’99: South Africa: from Mandela to Mbeki}, publisher={James Currey}, author={Reynolds, Andrew}, year={1999} }

@book{Reynolds_1999e, address={Oxford}, title={Election ’99: South Africa: from Mandela to Mbeki}, publisher={James Currey}, author={Reynolds, Andrew}, year={1999} }

@book{Reynolds_1999f, address={Oxford}, title={Election ’99: South Africa: from Mandela to Mbeki}, publisher={James Currey}, author={Reynolds, Andrew}, year={1999} }

@book{Rich_1996, address={Basingstoke}, title={Reaction and renewal in South Africa}, publisher={Macmillan}, author={Rich, Paul B.}, year={1996} }

@book{Richard Dowden_2015, title={Africa: Altered States, Ordinary Miracles}, publisher={Portobello Books Ltd}, author={Richard Dowden}, year={2015} }

@book{Roberts_2007, address={Johannesburg, South Africa}, title={Fit to govern: the native intelligence of Thabo Mbeki}, publisher={STE Publishers}, author={Roberts, Ronald Suresh}, year={2007} }

@book{Rogers_1980, address={London}, edition={Rev. and enl. ed}, title={Divide & rule: South Africa’s Bantustans}, publisher={International Defence and Aid Fund for Southern Africa}, author={Rogers, Barbara}, year={1980} }

@book{Roherty_1992, address={Armonk, N.Y.}, title={State security in South Africa: civil-military relations under P.W. Botha}, publisher={M.E. Sharpe}, author={Roherty, James Michael}, year={1992} }

@misc{Ross_2003, title={BEARING WITNESS: WOMEN AND THE TRC IN SOUTH AFRICA}, url={http://site.ebrary.com/lib/leicester/detail.action?docID=10479622}, author={Ross, F.C.}, year={2003} }

@book{Rotberg_1980, address={Cambridge, Mass}, title={Suffer the future, policy choices in southern Africa}, publisher={Harvard University Press}, author={Rotberg, Robert I.}, year={1980} }

@book{Rotberg_Barratt_1980, address={Lexington, Mass}, title={Conflict and compromise in South Africa}, publisher={Heath}, author={Rotberg, Robert I. and Barratt, John}, year={1980} }

@article{Roux_2016, title={Constitutional Courts as Democratic Consolidators: Insights from South Africa after 20 Years}, volume={42}, DOI={10.1080/03057070.2016.1084770}, number={1}, journal={Journal of Southern African Studies}, author={Roux, Theunis}, year={2016}, month={Jan}, pages={5–18} }

@article{Royal Institute of International Affairs, address={London}, title={South Africa: Outcry and Protest}, journal={The World Today}, publisher={Royal Institute of International Affairs}, author={Royal Institute of International Affairs} }

@article{Royal Institute of International Affairs_Forde, address={London}, title={Rainbow Nation wants its pot of gold}, publisher={Royal Institute of International Affairs}, author={Royal Institute of International Affairs and Forde, Fiona} }

@book{Russell_2009a, address={London}, title={After Mandela: the battle for the soul of South Africa}, publisher={Hutchinson}, author={Russell, Alec}, year={2009} }

@book{Russell_2009b, address={London}, title={After Mandela: the battle for the soul of South Africa}, publisher={Hutchinson}, author={Russell, Alec}, year={2009} }

@book{Russell_2009c, address={London}, title={After Mandela: the battle for the soul of South Africa}, publisher={Hutchinson}, author={Russell, Alec}, year={2009} }

@book{Russell_2009d, address={London}, title={After Mandela: the battle for the soul of South Africa}, publisher={Hutchinson}, author={Russell, Alec}, year={2009} }

@book{Sampson_1987, address={London}, title={Black and gold: tycoons, revolutionaries and apartheid}, publisher={Hodder and Stoughton}, author={Sampson, Anthony}, year={1987} }

@book{Sampson_1999a, address={London}, title={Nelson Mandela: the authorised biography}, publisher={HarperCollins}, author={Sampson, Anthony}, year={1999} }

@book{Sampson_1999b, address={London}, title={Nelson Mandela: the authorised biography}, publisher={HarperCollins}, author={Sampson, Anthony}, year={1999} }

@book{Sampson_1999c, address={London}, title={Nelson Mandela: the authorised biography}, publisher={HarperCollins}, author={Sampson, Anthony}, year={1999} }

@book{Sampson_1999d, address={London}, title={Nelson Mandela: the authorised biography}, publisher={HarperCollins}, author={Sampson, Anthony}, year={1999} }

@book{Sampson_1999e, address={London}, title={Nelson Mandela: the authorised biography}, publisher={HarperCollins}, author={Sampson, Anthony}, year={1999} }

@book{Sampson_1999f, address={London}, title={Nelson Mandela: the authorised biography}, publisher={HarperCollins}, author={Sampson, Anthony}, year={1999} }

@book{Sampson_1999g, address={London}, title={Nelson Mandela: the authorised biography}, publisher={HarperCollins}, author={Sampson, Anthony}, year={1999} }

@book{Sampson_1999h, address={London}, title={Nelson Mandela: the authorised biography}, publisher={HarperCollins}, author={Sampson, Anthony}, year={1999} }

@misc{Saul, title={South Africa: Between ‘Barbarism’ and ‘Structural Reform’}, url={http://newleftreview.org/I/188/john-saul-south-africa-between-barbarism-and-structural-reform}, author={Saul, John} }

@book{Saul_Gelb_1981, address={New York}, title={The crisis in South Africa: class defense, class revolution}, publisher={Monthly Review Press}, author={Saul, John S. and Gelb, Stephen}, year={1981} }

@book{Saxena_1992a, address={Delhi}, title={South Africa: walking the last mile}, publisher={Kalinga Publications}, author={Saxena, Suresh Chandra}, year={1992} }

@book{Saxena_1992b, address={Delhi}, title={South Africa: walking the last mile}, publisher={Kalinga Publications}, author={Saxena, Suresh Chandra}, year={1992} }

@book{Schrire_1992a, address={London}, title={Adapt or die: the end of white politics in South Africa}, volume={South Africa UPDATE series}, publisher={Hurst}, author={Schrire, Robert A.}, year={1992} }

@book{Schrire_1992b, address={London}, title={Adapt or die: the end of white politics in South Africa}, volume={South Africa UPDATE series}, publisher={Hurst}, author={Schrire, Robert A.}, year={1992} }

@book{Schrire_1992c, address={London}, title={Adapt or die: the end of white politics in South Africa}, volume={South Africa UPDATE series}, publisher={Hurst}, author={Schrire, Robert A.}, year={1992} }

@book{Schrire_1992d, address={London}, title={Adapt or die: the end of white politics in South Africa}, volume={South Africa UPDATE series}, publisher={Hurst}, author={Schrire, Robert A.}, year={1992} }

@book{Schrire_1992e, address={London}, title={Adapt or die: the end of white politics in South Africa}, volume={South Africa UPDATE series}, publisher={Hurst}, author={Schrire, Robert A.}, year={1992} }

@book{Schrire_1992f, address={London}, title={Adapt or die: the end of white politics in South Africa}, volume={South Africa UPDATE series}, publisher={Hurst}, author={Schrire, Robert A.}, year={1992} }

@article{Schulz-Herzenberg, title={Voter participation in the South African Elections of 2014}, author={Schulz-Herzenberg, C} }

@article{Sebastian Mallaby_1990, title={After apartheid}, volume={317}, url={http://go.galegroup.com/ps/i.do?id=GALE|A9078716&v=2.1&u=leicester&it=r&p=EAIM&sw=w&asid=cfc4ab4a31aaa7ffe0e32e044e735a46}, number={7}, journal={The Economist}, author={Sebastian Mallaby}, year={1990} }

@article{Seegers_1991, title={South Africa’s National Security Management System, 1972–90}, volume={29}, DOI={10.1017/S0022278X00002743}, number={02}, journal={The Journal of Modern African Studies}, author={Seegers, Annette}, year={1991}, month={Jun} }

@book{Seegers_1996, address={London}, title={The military in the making of modern South Africa}, volume={International library of African studies}, publisher={Tauris Publishers}, author={Seegers, Annette}, year={1996} }

@book{Seekings_2000a, address={Cape Town}, title={The UDF: a history of the United Democratic Front in South Africa, 1983-1991}, publisher={David Philip}, author={Seekings, Jeremy}, year={2000} }

@book{Seekings_2000b, address={Cape Town}, title={The UDF: a history of the United Democratic Front in South Africa, 1983-1991}, publisher={David Philip}, author={Seekings, Jeremy}, year={2000} }

@article{Seekings_2008a, title={The continuing salience of race: Discrimination and diversity in South Africa}, volume={26}, DOI={10.1080/02589000701782612}, number={1}, journal={Journal of Contemporary African Studies}, author={Seekings, Jeremy}, year={2008}, month={Jan}, pages={1–25} }

@article{Seekings_2008b, title={‘Just Deserts’: Race, Class and Distributive Justice in Post-Apartheid South Africa}, volume={34}, DOI={10.1080/03057070701832874}, number={1}, journal={Journal of Southern African Studies}, author={Seekings, Jeremy}, year={2008}, month={Mar}, pages={39–60} }

@article{Segatti_Pons-Vignon_2013, title={Stuck in stabilisation? South Africa’s post-apartheid macro-economic policy between ideological conversion and technocratic capture}, volume={40}, DOI={10.1080/03056244.2013.858430}, number={138}, journal={Review of African Political Economy}, author={Segatti, Aurelia and Pons-Vignon, Nicolas}, year={2013}, month={Dec}, pages={537–555} }

@book{Seidman_International Defence and Aid Fund_1980, address={London}, title={Face-lift apartheid: South Africa after Soweto}, publisher={International Defence and Aid Fund for Southern Africa}, author={Seidman, Judy and International Defence and Aid Fund}, year={1980} }

@article{van Sickle_2014a, title={South Africa: Broken Promises}, volume={56}, DOI={10.1080/00396338.2014.985442}, number={6}, journal={Survival}, author={van Sickle, Alexa}, year={2014}, month={Nov}, pages={167–176} }

@article{van Sickle_2014b, title={South Africa: Broken Promises}, volume={56}, DOI={10.1080/00396338.2014.985442}, number={6}, journal={Survival}, author={van Sickle, Alexa}, year={2014}, month={Nov}, pages={167–176} }

@book{Simons_Simons_International Defence and Aid Fund_1969, address={Harmondsworth}, title={Class and colour in South Africa 1850-1950}, publisher={Penguin Books}, author={Simons, H. J. and Simons, Ray and International Defence and Aid Fund}, year={1969} }

@article{Simpson_2012, title={Boipatong: The Politics of a Massacre and the South African Transition}, volume={38}, DOI={10.1080/03057070.2012.711674}, number={3}, journal={Journal of Southern African Studies}, author={Simpson, James G.R.}, year={2012}, month={Sep}, pages={623–647} }

@article{Simpson_2009, title={Toyi-Toyi-ing to Freedom: The Endgame in the ANC’s Armed Struggle, 1989–1990}, volume={35}, DOI={10.1080/03057070902920015}, number={2}, journal={Journal of Southern African Studies}, author={Simpson, Thula}, year={2009}, month={Jun}, pages={507–521} }

@misc{Singer, title={AIDS and International Security}, url={http://www.tandfonline.com.ezproxy3.lib.le.ac.uk/doi/abs/10.1080/00396338.2002.9688546#.VBxcpBY8HIU}, DOI={10.1080/00396338.2002.9688546}, author={Singer, PW} }

@article{Sinwell_2010, title={Conceptualizing Direct Action as a Form of Participation in Development: A South African Case}, volume={37}, DOI={10.1080/02589346.2010.492150}, number={1}, journal={Politikon}, author={Sinwell, Luke}, year={2010}, month={Apr}, pages={67–83} }

@article{Sinwell_2011, title={Is ‘another world’ really possible? Re-examining counter-hegemonic forces in post-apartheid South Africa}, volume={38}, DOI={10.1080/03056244.2011.552588}, number={127}, journal={Review of African Political Economy}, author={Sinwell, Luke}, year={2011}, month={Mar}, pages={61–76} }

@book{Sisk_1995a, address={Princeton, N.J.}, title={Democratization in South Africa: the elusive social contract}, publisher={Princeton University Press}, author={Sisk, Timothy D.}, year={1995} }

@book{Sisk_1995b, address={Princeton, N.J.}, title={Democratization in South Africa: the elusive social contract}, publisher={Princeton University Press}, author={Sisk, Timothy D.}, year={1995} }

@book{Slabbert_1992, address={London, England}, title={The quest for democracy: South Africa in transition}, volume={Penguin forum series}, publisher={Penguin Books}, author={Slabbert, F. van Zyl}, year={1992} }

@article{Slovo_1992, title={Negotiations: what room for compromise?}, author={Slovo, J}, year={1992} }

@article{Solomon R. Benatar_2001, title={South Africa’s Transition in a Globalizing World: HIV/AIDS as a Window and a Mirror}, volume={77}, url={http://www.jstor.org.ezproxy3.lib.le.ac.uk/stable/3025545}, number={2}, journal={International Affairs (Royal Institute of International Affairs 1944-)}, publisher={Wiley}, author={Solomon R. Benatar}, year={2001}, pages={347–375} }

@book{South Africa_1999a, address={Basingstoke}, title={Truth and Reconciliation Commission of South Africa report}, publisher={Macmillan}, author={South Africa}, year={1999} }

@book{South Africa_1999b, address={Basingstoke}, title={Truth and Reconciliation Commission of South Africa report}, publisher={Macmillan}, author={South Africa}, year={1999} }

@book{South Africa_1999c, address={Basingstoke}, title={Truth and Reconciliation Commission of South Africa report}, publisher={Macmillan}, author={South Africa}, year={1999} }

@book{South Africa_1999d, address={Basingstoke}, title={Truth and Reconciliation Commission of South Africa report}, publisher={Macmillan}, author={South Africa}, year={1999} }

@book{Southall_1983, address={New York}, title={South Africa’s Transkei: the political economy of an ‘independent’ bantustan}, publisher={Monthly Review Press}, author={Southall, Roger}, year={1983} }

@article{Southall_1994a, title={The South African Elections of 1994: the Remaking of a Dominant-Party State}, volume={32}, DOI={10.1017/S0022278X00015883}, number={04}, journal={The Journal of Modern African Studies}, author={Southall, Roger}, year={1994}, month={Dec} }

@article{Southall_1994b, title={The South African Elections of 1994: the Remaking of a Dominant-Party State}, volume={32}, DOI={10.1017/S0022278X00015883}, number={04}, journal={The Journal of Modern African Studies}, author={Southall, Roger}, year={1994}, month={Dec} }

@book{Southall_2001a, address={London}, title={Opposition and democracy in South Africa}, volume={Democratization studies}, publisher={Frank Cass}, author={Southall, Roger}, year={2001} }

@book{Southall_2001b, address={London}, title={Opposition and democracy in South Africa}, volume={Democratization studies}, publisher={Frank Cass}, author={Southall, Roger}, year={2001} }

@article{Southall_2003, title={Democracy in Southern Africa: Moving Beyond a Difficult Legacy}, volume={30}, DOI={10.1080/03056244.2003.9693499}, number={96}, journal={Review of African Political Economy}, author={Southall, Roger}, year={2003}, month={Jun}, pages={255–272} }

@article{Southall_2004, title={The ANC & black capitalism in South Africa}, volume={31}, DOI={10.1080/0305624042000262310}, number={100}, journal={Review of African Political Economy}, author={Southall, Roger}, year={2004}, month={Jun}, pages={313–328} }

@article{Southall_2007, title={Ten Propositions about Black Economic Empowerment in South Africa}, volume={34}, DOI={10.1080/03056240701340365}, number={111}, journal={Review of African Political Economy}, author={Southall, Roger}, year={2007}, month={Mar}, pages={67–84} }

@article{Southall_2008, title={The ANC for Sale? Money, Morality & Business in South Africa}, volume={35}, DOI={10.1080/03056240802196336}, number={116}, journal={Review of African Political Economy}, author={Southall, Roger}, year={2008}, month={Jun}, pages={281–299} }

@article{Southall_2009a, title={THE CONGRESS OF THE PEOPLE: CHALLENGES FOR SOUTH AFRICAN DEMOCRACY}, volume={45}, DOI={10.1080/00344890902945715}, number={2}, journal={Representation}, author={Southall, Roger}, year={2009}, month={Jul}, pages={173–191} }

@article{Southall_2009b, title={Understanding the ‘Zuma Tsunami’}, volume={36}, DOI={10.1080/03056240903210739}, number={121}, journal={Review of African Political Economy}, author={Southall, Roger}, year={2009}, month={Sep}, pages={317–333} }

@article{Southall_2011, title={Family and favour at the court of Jacob Zuma}, volume={38}, DOI={10.1080/03056244.2011.633829}, number={130}, journal={Review of African Political Economy}, author={Southall, Roger}, year={2011}, month={Dec}, pages={617–626} }

@article{Southall_1977, title={The Beneficiaries of Transkeian ‘Independence’}, volume={15}, DOI={10.1017/S0022278X00014452}, number={01}, journal={The Journal of Modern African Studies}, author={Southall, Roger J.}, year={1977}, month={Mar} }

@article{Southern_2011, title={Political opposition and the challenges of a dominant party system: The democratic alliance in South Africa}, volume={29}, DOI={10.1080/02589001.2011.581478}, number={3}, journal={Journal of Contemporary African Studies}, author={Southern, Neil}, year={2011}, month={Jul}, pages={281–298} }

@article{ title={Thunderstorm and Springbok -twin strategies to bring ANC to heel}, author={SouthScan} }

@article{ title={Former agent details destabilisation campaign}, author={SouthScan} }

@book{Sparks_1991a, address={London}, title={The mind of South Africa: [the story of the rise and fall of apartheid]}, publisher={Mandarin Paperbacks}, author={Sparks, Allister}, year={1991} }

@book{Sparks_1991b, address={London}, title={The mind of South Africa: [the story of the rise and fall of apartheid]}, publisher={Mandarin Paperbacks}, author={Sparks, Allister}, year={1991} }

@book{Sparks_1995a, address={London}, title={Tomorrow is another country: the inside story of South Africa’s negotiated revolution}, publisher={Heinemann}, author={Sparks, Allister}, year={1995} }

@book{Sparks_1995b, address={London}, title={Tomorrow is another country: the inside story of South Africa’s negotiated revolution}, publisher={Heinemann}, author={Sparks, Allister}, year={1995} }

@book{Sparks_1995c, address={London}, title={Tomorrow is another country: the inside story of South Africa’s negotiated revolution}, publisher={Heinemann}, author={Sparks, Allister}, year={1995} }

@book{Sparks_2009a, address={Chicago, Ill}, title={Beyond the miracle: inside the new South Africa}, publisher={University of Chicago Press}, author={Sparks, Allister}, year={2009} }

@book{Sparks_2009b, address={Chicago, Ill}, title={Beyond the miracle: inside the new South Africa}, publisher={University of Chicago Press}, author={Sparks, Allister}, year={2009} }

@book{Sparks_2009c, address={Chicago, Ill}, title={Beyond the miracle: inside the new South Africa}, publisher={University of Chicago Press}, author={Sparks, Allister}, year={2009} }

@book{Sparks_2009d, address={Chicago, Ill}, title={Beyond the miracle: inside the new South Africa}, publisher={University of Chicago Press}, author={Sparks, Allister}, year={2009} }

@article{Spence_1997, title={Opposition in South Africa}, volume={32}, DOI={10.1111/j.1477-7053.1997.tb00444.x}, number={4}, journal={Government and Opposition}, author={Spence, J. E.}, year={1997}, month={Oct}, pages={522–540} }

@article{Spence_1999a, title={Second Chance for the ANC: The 1999 South African General Election}, volume={34}, DOI={10.1111/j.1477-7053.1999.tb00165.x}, number={4}, journal={Government and Opposition}, author={Spence, J E.}, year={1999}, month={Oct}, pages={456–472} }

@article{Spence_1999b, title={Second Chance for the ANC: The 1999 South African General Election}, volume={34}, DOI={10.1111/j.1477-7053.1999.tb00165.x}, number={4}, journal={Government and Opposition}, author={Spence, J E.}, year={1999}, month={Oct}, pages={456–472} }

@book{Spence_Royal Institute of International Affairs_1994a, address={London}, title={Change in South Africa}, volume={Chatham House papers}, publisher={Pinter for Royal Institute of International Affairs}, author={Spence, J. E. and Royal Institute of International Affairs}, year={1994} }

@book{Spence_Royal Institute of International Affairs_1994b, address={London}, title={Change in South Africa}, volume={Chatham House papers}, publisher={Pinter for Royal Institute of International Affairs}, author={Spence, J. E. and Royal Institute of International Affairs}, year={1994} }

@book{Spence_Royal Institute of International Affairs_1994c, address={London}, title={Change in South Africa}, volume={Chatham House papers}, publisher={Pinter for Royal Institute of International Affairs}, author={Spence, J. E. and Royal Institute of International Affairs}, year={1994} }

@book{Spence_Royal Institute of International Affairs_1999a, address={London}, title={After Mandela: the 1999 South African elections}, publisher={Royal Institute of International Affairs, Southern Africa Study Group}, author={Spence, J. E. and Royal Institute of International Affairs}, year={1999} }

@book{Spence_Royal Institute of International Affairs_1999b, address={London}, title={After Mandela: the 1999 South African elections}, publisher={Royal Institute of International Affairs, Southern Africa Study Group}, author={Spence, J. E. and Royal Institute of International Affairs}, year={1999} }

@book{Spence_Royal Institute of International Affairs_1999c, address={London}, title={After Mandela: the 1999 South African elections}, publisher={Royal Institute of International Affairs, Southern Africa Study Group}, author={Spence, J. E. and Royal Institute of International Affairs}, year={1999} }

@book{Spence_Royal Institute of International Affairs_1999d, address={London}, title={After Mandela: the 1999 South African elections}, publisher={Royal Institute of International Affairs, Southern Africa Study Group}, author={Spence, J. E. and Royal Institute of International Affairs}, year={1999} }

@book{Spence_Welsh_2010a, address={Harlow}, title={Ending apartheid}, volume={Turning points}, publisher={Longman}, author={Spence, J. E. and Welsh, David}, year={2010} }

@book{Spence_Welsh_2010b, address={Harlow}, title={Ending apartheid}, volume={Turning points}, publisher={Longman}, author={Spence, J. E. and Welsh, David}, year={2010} }

@book{Spence_Welsh_2010c, address={Harlow}, title={Ending apartheid}, volume={Turning points}, publisher={Longman}, author={Spence, J. E. and Welsh, David}, year={2010} }

@book{Spence_Welsh_2010d, address={Harlow}, title={Ending apartheid}, volume={Turning points}, publisher={Longman}, author={Spence, J. E. and Welsh, David}, year={2010} }

@book{Spence_Welsh_2010e, address={Harlow}, title={Ending apartheid}, volume={Turning points}, publisher={Longman}, author={Spence, J. E. and Welsh, David}, year={2010} }

@book{Spence_Welsh_2010f, address={Harlow}, title={Ending apartheid}, volume={Turning points}, publisher={Longman}, author={Spence, J. E. and Welsh, David}, year={2010} }

@book{Spence_Welsh_2010g, address={Harlow}, title={Ending apartheid}, volume={Turning points}, publisher={Longman}, author={Spence, J. E. and Welsh, David}, year={2010} }

@article{Spence, title={‘ "Everybody has won, so all must have prizes”: Reflections on the SA General Election’}, author={Spence, JE} }

@book{Spitz_Chaskalson_2000, address={Oxford}, title={The politics of transition: a hidden history of South Africa’s negotiated settlement}, publisher={Hart}, author={Spitz, Richard and Chaskalson, Matthew}, year={2000} }

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@book{Stedman_1994a, address={Boulder}, title={South Africa: the political economy of transformation}, volume={SAIS African studies library}, publisher={Lynne Rienner Publishers}, author={Stedman, Stephen John}, year={1994} }

@book{Stedman_1994b, address={Boulder}, title={South Africa: the political economy of transformation}, volume={SAIS African studies library}, publisher={Lynne Rienner Publishers}, author={Stedman, Stephen John}, year={1994} }

@book{Stedman_1994c, address={Boulder}, title={South Africa: the political economy of transformation}, volume={SAIS African studies library}, publisher={Lynne Rienner Publishers}, author={Stedman, Stephen John}, year={1994} }

@article{Stephen, address={London}, title={The struggle for power in South Africa}, journal={New Society}, publisher={New Society}, author={Stephen, D} }

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@article{Stephen Orvis, title={Issue: A Journal of Opinion}, volume={27}, url={http://www.jstor.org.ezproxy3.lib.le.ac.uk/stable/i249412}, number={2}, publisher={African Studies Association}, author={Stephen Orvis} }

@article{Stephen Orvis, title={Issue: A Journal of Opinion}, volume={27}, url={http://www.jstor.org/stable/i249412}, number={2}, publisher={African Studies Association}, author={Stephen Orvis} }

@article{Steven Mufson_1991, title={South Africa 1990}, volume={70}, url={http://www.jstor.org.ezproxy3.lib.le.ac.uk/stable/10.2307/20044698?Search=yes&resultItemClick=true&searchText=South&searchText=Africa&searchText=1990&searchUri=%2Faction%2FdoBasicSearch%3FQuery%3DSouth%2BAfrica%2B1990%26amp%3Bfilter%3Djid%253A10.2307%252Fj50000070%26amp%3BSearch%3DSearch%26amp%3Bwc%3Don%26amp%3Bfc%3Doff%26amp%3BglobalSearch%3D%26amp%3BsbbBox%3D%26amp%3BsbjBox%3D%26amp%3BsbpBox%3D}, number={1}, journal={Foreign Affairs}, publisher={Council on Foreign Relations}, author={Steven Mufson}, year={1991}, pages={120–141} }

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@book{Suckling_White_University of York_1988, address={York}, title={After apartheid: renewal of the South African economy}, publisher={Centre for Southern African Studies, University of York in association with James Currey}, author={Suckling, John and White, Landeg and University of York}, year={1988} }

@book{Susser_2009, address={Malden, MA}, title={AIDS, sex, and culture: global politics and survival in southern Africa}, publisher={Wiley-Blackwell}, author={Susser, Ida}, year={2009} }

@article{Suttner_2004a, title={Democratic Transition and Consolidation in South Africa: The Advice of ‘the Experts’}, volume={52}, DOI={10.1177/0011392104045367}, number={5}, journal={Current Sociology}, author={Suttner, R.}, year={2004}, month={Sep}, pages={755–773} }

@article{Suttner, title={Understand Non-Racialism as an Emancipatory Concept in South Africa}, author={Suttner, R} }

@article{Suttner_2003, title={Culture(s) of the African National Congress of South Africa: Imprint of Exile Experiences}, volume={21}, DOI={10.1080/02589000305450}, number={2}, journal={Journal of Contemporary African Studies}, author={Suttner, Raymond}, year={2003}, month={Jul}, pages={303–320} }

@article{Suttner_2004b, title={The UDF period and its meaning for contemporary South Africa}, volume={30}, DOI={10.1080/0305707042000254164}, number={3}, journal={Journal of Southern African Studies}, author={Suttner, Raymond}, year={2004}, month={Sep}, pages={691–702} }

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@book{Suttner_2009a, address={Boulder, Colo}, title={The ANC Underground in South Africa, 1950-1976}, publisher={FirstForum Press}, author={Suttner, Raymond}, year={2009} }

@article{Suttner_2009b, title={THE CHALLENGE TO AFRICAN NATIONAL CONGRESS DOMINANCE}, volume={45}, DOI={10.1080/00344890902944346}, number={2}, journal={Representation}, author={Suttner, Raymond}, year={2009}, month={Jul}, pages={109–123} }

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@article{Uys, title={‘South Africa’s Elections’}, author={Uys, S} }

@article{Uys, title={South Africa: churning currents}, url={http://afraf.oxfordjournals.org.ezproxy3.lib.le.ac.uk/content/96/384.toc}, author={Uys, S} }

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@book{Van Zyl Slabbert_2006a, address={Johannesburg}, title={The other side of history: an anecdotal reflection on political transition in South Africa}, publisher={Jonathan Ball}, author={Van Zyl Slabbert, F.}, year={2006} }

@book{Van Zyl Slabbert_2006b, address={Johannesburg}, title={The other side of history: an anecdotal reflection on political transition in South Africa}, publisher={Jonathan Ball}, author={Van Zyl Slabbert, F.}, year={2006} }

@article{Van Zyl Slabbert, title={THE QUEST FOR DEMOCRACY: SOUTH AFRICA IN TRANSITION}, author={Van Zyl Slabbert, F.} }

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@book{Villa-Vicencio_Verwoerd_2000, address={London}, title={Looking back, reaching forward: reflections on the Truth and Reconciliation Commission of South Africa}, publisher={Zed}, author={Villa-Vicencio, Charles and Verwoerd, Wilhelm}, year={2000} }

@article{Vincent_2006, title={Of no account? South Africa’s electoral system (non) debate}, volume={24}, DOI={10.1080/02589000500513796}, number={1}, journal={Journal of Contemporary African Studies}, author={Vincent, Louise}, year={2006}, month={Jan}, pages={81–100} }

@article{Vincent_2009, title={MORAL PANIC AND THE POLITICS OF POPULISM}, volume={45}, DOI={10.1080/00344890902945871}, number={2}, journal={Representation}, author={Vincent, Louise}, year={2009}, month={Jul}, pages={213–221} }

@article{Vincent_2011, title={Seducing the people: Populism and the challenge to democracy in South Africa}, volume={29}, DOI={10.1080/02589001.2011.533056}, number={1}, journal={Journal of Contemporary African Studies}, author={Vincent, Louise}, year={2011}, month={Jan}, pages={1–14} }

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@book{Waldmeir_1997a, address={London}, title={Anatomy of a miracle: the end of apartheid and the birth of the new South Africa}, publisher={Viking}, author={Waldmeir, Patti}, year={1997} }

@book{Waldmeir_1997b, address={London}, title={Anatomy of a miracle: the end of apartheid and the birth of the new South Africa}, publisher={Viking}, author={Waldmeir, Patti}, year={1997} }

@book{Waldmeir_1997c, address={London}, title={Anatomy of a miracle: the end of apartheid and the birth of the new South Africa}, publisher={Viking}, author={Waldmeir, Patti}, year={1997} }

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@book{Williams_1997a, address={Boston, Mass}, title={From the South African past: narratives, documents, and debates}, volume={Sources in modern history series}, publisher={Houghton Mifflin}, author={Williams, John A.}, year={1997} }

@book{Williams_1997b, address={Boston, Mass}, title={From the South African past: narratives, documents, and debates}, volume={Sources in modern history series}, publisher={Houghton Mifflin}, author={Williams, John A.}, year={1997} }

@book{Williams_1997c, address={Boston, Mass}, title={From the South African past: narratives, documents, and debates}, volume={Sources in modern history series}, publisher={Houghton Mifflin}, author={Williams, John A.}, year={1997} }

@book{Williams_1997d, address={Boston, Mass}, title={From the South African past: narratives, documents, and debates}, volume={Sources in modern history series}, publisher={Houghton Mifflin}, author={Williams, John A.}, year={1997} }

@book{Williams_1997e, address={Boston, Mass}, title={From the South African past: narratives, documents, and debates}, volume={Sources in modern history series}, publisher={Houghton Mifflin}, author={Williams, John A.}, year={1997} }

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@article{Williams, title={The security forces: changing the guard}, author={Williams, R} }

@book{Wilson_Thompson_1971a, address={Oxford}, title={The Oxford history of South Africa: Vol.2: South Africa, 1870-1966}, publisher={Clarendon Press}, author={Wilson, Monica and Thompson, Leonard}, year={1971} }

@book{Wilson_Thompson_1971b, address={Oxford}, title={The Oxford history of South Africa: Vol.2: South Africa, 1870-1966}, publisher={Clarendon Press}, author={Wilson, Monica and Thompson, Leonard}, year={1971} }

@book{Wilson_2001, address={Cambridge}, title={The politics of truth and reconciliation in South Africa: legitimizing the post-apartheid state}, volume={Cambridge studies in law and society}, publisher={Cambridge University Press}, author={Wilson, Richard A}, year={2001} }

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@book{Yorke_Toase_1998c, address={Basingstoke}, title={The new South Africa: prospects for domestic and international security}, publisher={Macmillan}, author={Yorke, E. J. and Toase, F. H.}, year={1998} }

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@book{Yorke_Toase_1998f, address={Basingstoke}, title={The new South Africa: prospects for domestic and international security}, publisher={Macmillan}, author={Yorke, E. J. and Toase, F. H.}, year={1998} }

@book{Yorke_Toase_1998g, address={Basingstoke}, title={The new South Africa: prospects for domestic and international security}, publisher={Macmillan}, author={Yorke, E. J. and Toase, F. H.}, year={1998} }

@book{Yorke_Toase_1998h, address={Basingstoke}, title={The new South Africa: prospects for domestic and international security}, publisher={Macmillan}, author={Yorke, E. J. and Toase, F. H.}, year={1998} }

@book{Yorke_Toase_1998i, address={Basingstoke}, title={The new South Africa: prospects for domestic and international security}, publisher={Macmillan}, author={Yorke, E. J. and Toase, F. H.}, year={1998} }

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@article{Zuern_2015b, title={South Africa at a Turning Point?}, volume={53}, DOI={10.1017/S0022278X15000427}, number={03}, journal={The Journal of Modern African Studies}, author={Zuern, Elke}, year={2015}, month={Sep}, pages={477–486} }

@article{Zunes_2000, title={The role of non-violent action in the downfall of apartheid}, volume={37}, url={http://journals.cambridge.org.ezproxy4.lib.le.ac.uk/action/displayAbstract?fromPage=online&aid=17701&fulltextType=RA&fileId=S0022278X99002967}, number={01}, journal={The Journal of Modern African Studies}, publisher={Cambridge University Press}, author={Zunes, Stephen}, year={2000}, pages={137–169} }

@book{Checkmate for apartheid?: a special report on two years of destabilisation, July 1990 to June 1992_1992, address={Braamfontein}, volume={Special report / Human Rights Commission}, publisher={Human Rights Commission}, year={1992} }

@article{South Africa: countdown to election_1993, volume={49}, url={http://www.jstor.org.ezproxy3.lib.le.ac.uk/stable/40396524}, number={8}, journal={The World Today}, publisher={Royal Institute of International Affairs}, year={1993}, pages={142–152} }

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@book{Africa South of the Sahara_2001b, edition={30th Edition}, url={http://gl9sn3dh2u.search.serialssolutions.com/?V=1.0&N=50&L=GL9SN3DH2U&S=T_B&issn=0065-3896}, year={2001} }

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Bibliography for PL 3063/ 3363 South African Politics BETA