[1]
Ashworth, J. 2007. Slavery, Capitalism and Politics in the Antebellum Republic: Volume 2, The Coming of the Civil War, 1850-1861. Cambridge University Press.
[2]
Baker, B.E. and Kelly, B. 2013. After slavery: race, labor, and citizenship in the reconstruction South. University Press of Florida.
[3]
Benedict, M.L. 1974. Preserving the Constitution: The Conservative Basis of Radical Reconstruction. The Journal of American History. 61, 1 (Jun. 1974). DOI:https://doi.org/10.2307/1918254.
[4]
Blackett, R.J.M. 2009. Dispossessing Massa: Fugitive Slaves and the Politics of Slavery After 1850. American Nineteenth Century History. 10, 2 (Jun. 2009), 119–136. DOI:https://doi.org/10.1080/14664650902908052.
[5]
Blair, W. 2005. The Use of Military Force to Protect the Gains of Reconstruction. Civil War History. 51, 4 (2005), 388–402. DOI:https://doi.org/10.1353/cwh.2005.0055.
[6]
Blight, D.W. 1989. ‘For Something beyond the Battlefield’: Frederick Douglass and the Struggle for the Memory of the Civil War. The Journal of American History. 75, 4 (Mar. 1989). DOI:https://doi.org/10.2307/1908634.
[7]
Boritt, G.S. and Hancock, S. 2007. Slavery, Resistance, Freedom. Oxford University Press, USA.
[8]
Brown, T.J. and Brown, T.J. 2006. Reconstructions: New Perspectives on the Postbellum United States. Oxford University Press, USA.
[9]
CHANDRA MANNING 2013. The Shifting Terrain of Attitudes Toward Abraham Lincoln and Emancipation. Journal of the Abraham Lincoln Association. 34, 1 (2013), 18–39.
[10]
Edward L. Ayers 21AD. The Thin Light of Freedom: Civil War and Emancipation in the Heart of America. W. W. Norton & Company; 1 edition.
[11]
Elaine Frantz Parsons 2011. Klan Skepticism and Denial in Reconstruction-Era Public Discourse. The Journal of Southern History. 77, 1 (2011), 53–90.
[12]
Fairclough, A. 2012. Was the Grant of Black Suffrage a Political Error? Reconsidering the Views of John W. Burgess, William A. Dunning, and Eric Foner on Congressional Reconstruction. Journal of The Historical Society. 12, 2 (Jun. 2012), 155–188. DOI:https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1540-5923.2012.00361.x.
[13]
Finkelman, P. and Kennon, D.R. eds. 2018. Congress and the people’s contest: the conduct of the Civil War. Published for the United States Capitol Historical Society by Ohio University Press.
[14]
Foner, E. 1995. Free Soil, Free Labor, Free Men: The Ideology of the Republican Party before the Civil War With a New Introductory Essay. Oxford University Press, USA.
[15]
Gallagher, G.W. and Nolan, A.T. 2000. The Myth of the Lost Cause and Civil War History. Indiana University Press.
[16]
Holt, S.A. 1994. Making Freedom Pay: Freedpeople Working for Themselves, North Carolina, 1865-1900. The Journal of Southern History. 60, 2 (May 1994). DOI:https://doi.org/10.2307/2210084.
[17]
Kaczorowski, R.J. 1987. To Begin the Nation Anew: Congress, Citizenship, and Civil Rights after the Civil War. The American Historical Review. 92, 1 (Feb. 1987). DOI:https://doi.org/10.2307/1862782.
[18]
Kelly, B. 2006. Black Laborers, the Republican Party, and the Crisis of Reconstruction in Lowcountry South Carolina. International Review of Social History. 51, 03 (Dec. 2006). DOI:https://doi.org/10.1017/S0020859006002537.
[19]
Lacy Ford 2008. Reconfiguring the Old South: ‘Solving’ the Problem of Slavery, 1787-1838. The Journal of American History. 95, 1 (2008), 95–122.
[20]
Life and Times of Frederick Douglass, Written by Himself: http://docsouth.unc.edu/neh/dougl92/dougl92.html#p408.
[21]
Lubet, S. 20110301. Fugitive Justice : Runaways, Rescuers, and Slavery on Trial. Harvard University Press.
[22]
Poole, W.S. 2002. Religion, Gender, and the Lost Cause in South Carolina’s 1876 Governor’s Race: ‘Hampton or Hell!’ The Journal of Southern History. 68, 3 (Aug. 2002). DOI:https://doi.org/10.2307/3070159.
[23]
Ransom, R.L. 2005. Reconstructing Reconstruction: Options and Limitations to Federal Policies on Land Distribution in 1866-67. Civil War History. 51, 4 (2005), 364–377. DOI:https://doi.org/10.1353/cwh.2005.0066.
[24]
Review by:                          W. CALEB McDANIEL 2010. Review: THE LINCOLN-DOUGLASS DEBATE: Giants: The Parallel Lives of Frederick Douglass and Abraham Lincoln by John Stauffer. Reviews in American History. 38, 1 (2010), 169–177.
[25]
Richardson, H.C. 2005. A Marshall Plan for the South? The Failure of Republican and Democratic Ideology during Reconstruction. Civil War History. 51, 4 (2005), 378–387. DOI:https://doi.org/10.1353/cwh.2005.0067.
[26]
Smith, A.I.P. 2017. The Stormy Present: Conservatism and the Problem of Slavery in Northern Politics, 1846-1865. University of North Carolina Press.
[27]
Wayne, M. 1990. An Old South Morality Play: Reconsidering the Social Underpinnings of the Proslavery Ideology. The Journal of American History. 77, 3 (Dec. 1990). DOI:https://doi.org/10.2307/2078988.
[28]
The Election of 1860: A Campaign Fraught with Consequences (American Presidential Elections). University Press of Kansas.
[29]
The South Carolina Ku Klux Klan Trials and Enforcement of Federal Rights, 1871-1872 - University of Leicester.
[30]
25AD. Troubled Refuge: Struggling for Freedom in the Civil War (Vintage Books). Vintage; Reprint edition.