Aas, Katja Franko. ‘Chatper 1: Crime, Fear and Social Exclusion in the Global Village’. Chater 1- Crime, Fear and Social Exclusion in the Global Village. 2nd ed. Globalization and crime. London: SAGE, 2013. Web. <https://ebookcentral.proquest.com/lib/leicester/detail.action?docID=435377>.
---. Globalization and Crime: Final Chapter - towards a Cosmopolitan Criminology? 2nd ed. Key approaches to criminology. London: SAGE, 2013. Web. <https://bibliu.com/app/#/view/books/9781529703566/epub/OEBPS/s9781529703597.i989.html#page_321>.
Allum, F, Gilmour, S. ‘Introduction’. Routledge Handbook of Transnational Organized Crime. Routledge handbooks. Abingdon, Oxon: Routledge, 2011. 1–17. Print.
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Ayling, J. ‘Trading in Security: Issues in the Commodification of Public Security’. The Handbook of Security. Second edition. Houndmills, Basingstoke, Hampshire: Palgrave Macmillan, 2014. 936–959. Web. <https://ebookcentral.proquest.com/lib/leicester/reader.action?docID=4427344&amp;ppg=959>.
Beck, Ulrich. Risk Society: Towards a New Modernity. Theory, culture&society. London: Sage Publications, 1992. Print.
Borodzicz, Edward P. ‘Chaper 1 - The New Totems’. Risk, Crisis and Security Management. Chichester: J. Wiley & Sons, 2005. Web. <http://le.alma.exlibrisgroup.com/view/action/uresolver.do?operation=resolveService&package_service_id=5665571720002746&institutionId=2746&customerId=2745>.
Bradford, Ben et al., eds. The SAGE Handbook of Global Policing: Adam White - The Market for Global Policng. Los Angeles: SAGE, 2016. Web. <http://le.alma.exlibrisgroup.com/view/action/uresolver.do?operation=resolveService&package_service_id=5662651450002746&institutionId=2746&customerId=2745>.
---, eds. The SAGE Handbook of Global Policing: M Williams - Global Policing and the Nation-State. Los Angeles: SAGE, 2016. Web. <http://ezproxy.lib.le.ac.uk/login?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&amp;scope=site&amp;db=nlebk&amp;db=nlabk&amp;AN=1292611>.
---, eds. The SAGE Handbook of Global Policing: Thomas Bierschenk - the Police and the State. Los Angeles: SAGE, 2016. Web. <http://le.alma.exlibrisgroup.com/view/action/uresolver.do?operation=resolveService&package_service_id=5662438950002746&institutionId=2746&customerId=2745>.
Brotherton, David C ; Naegler, Laura. ‘Jock Young and Social Bulimia: Crime and the Contradictions of Capitalism’. 18 (2014): 441–449. Web. <https://doi-org.ezproxy3.lib.le.ac.uk/10.1177/1362480614557206>.
---. ‘Jock Young and Social Bulimia: Crime and the Contradictions of Capitalism’. 18 (2014): 441–449. Web. <https://doi-org.ezproxy3.lib.le.ac.uk/10.1177/1362480614557206>.
Carrapico, H. ‘Transitional Organized Crime as a Security Concept’. Routledge Handbook of Transnational Organized Crime. Routledge handbooks. Abingdon, Oxon: Routledge, 2011. 19–36. Print.
Churchill, David. ‘Security and Visions of the Criminal: Technology, Professional Criminality and Social Change in Victorian and Edwardian Britain: British Journal of Criminology.’ British Journal of Criminology 56.5 (2016): 857–877. Web. <http://ezproxy.lib.le.ac.uk/login?url=https://www.jstor.org/stable/44074894>.
Colloquium on Cross-Border Crime. ‘Migrants and “Organised Crime” in the Greek Press: 1991-2011: The Politics of Representing the “Organised Criminal Other”’. Human Dimensions in Organised Crime, Money Laundering and Corruption. Ed. P. C. van Duyne. Oisterwijk, The Netherlands: Wolf Legal Publishers, 2013. Print.
Dalgleish, David, Andy Myhill, and Great Britain. Home Office. Research, Development and Statistics Directorate. Reassuring the Public: A Review of International Policing Interventions. Home Office research study. London: Home Office, 2004. Web. <http://webarchive.nationalarchives.gov.uk/20110218135832/rds.homeoffice.gov.uk/rds/pdfs04/hors284.pdf>.
‘EU Serious and Organised Crime Threat Assessment (SOCTA 2013) | Europol’. N.p., 2013. Web. <https://www.europol.europa.eu/content/eu-serious-and-organised-crime-threat-assessment-socta>.
‘European Journal of Criminology: Special Issue on “Crimmigration” in Europe.’ 14.1 n. pag. Web. <http://journals.sagepub.com/doi/full/10.1177/1477370816640140>.
Fabien Mathieu and Nick Dearden. ‘Corporate Mercenaries: The Threat of Private Military & Security Companies’. Review of African Political Economy 34.114 (2007): 744–755. Web. <http://www.jstor.org/stable/20406461?pq-origsite=summon&amp;seq=1#page_scan_tab_contents>.
Ferwada, J. ‘Definition of Money Laundering in Practice’. The Economic and Legal Effectiveness of the European Union’s Anti-Money Laundering Policy. Cheltenham: Edward Elgar Publishing, 2014. 87–89. Web. <http://ezproxy.lib.le.ac.uk/login?url=http://lib.myilibrary.com?id=586134>.
Fijnaut, C. ‘Chapter 28 - European Union Organized Crime Control Policies’. The Oxford Handbook of Organized Crime. Oxford University Press, USA, 2014. Web. <http://le.alma.exlibrisgroup.com/view/action/uresolver.do?operation=resolveService&package_service_id=5665768100002746&institutionId=2746&customerId=2745>.
FRANK BOVENKERK, DINA SIEGEL & DAMIÁN ZAITCH1. ‘Organized Crime and Ethnic Reputation Manipulation’. Crime, Law and Social Change, 01/2003, Volume 39, Issue 1 (2003): n. pag. Web. <http://download.springer.com/static/pdf/309/art%253A10.1023%252FA%253A1022499504945.pdf?originUrl=http%3A%2F%2Flink.springer.com%2Farticle%2F10.1023%2FA%3A1022499504945&token2=exp=1443005043~acl=%2Fstatic%2Fpdf%2F309%2Fart%25253A10.1023%25252FA%25253A1022499504945.pdf%3ForiginUrl%3Dhttp%253A%252F%252Flink.springer.com%252Farticle%252F10.1023%252FA%253A1022499504945*~hmac=a5d2f96746fd633ae46c4aa987099cec10c6b628cb463d3f6c067ffdb2fad408>.
Franko Ass, F. ‘Chapter 7 - Controlling Cyberspace’. Globalization and Crime. 2nd ed. Key approaches to criminology. London: SAGE, 2013. Web. <https://ebookcentral.proquest.com/lib/leicester/detail.action?docID=435377>.
Giddens, Anthony. The Third Way: The Renewal of Social Democracy. Cambridge: Polity Press, 1998. Print.
Goold, Benjamin;  Loader, Ian;  Thumala, Angelica. ‘Consuming Security?: Tools for a Sociology of Security Consumption’. Theoretical Criminology (2AD): n. pag. Print.
Grabosky, P., Choo, K. ‘Cybercrime’. The Oxford Handbook of Organized Crime. Oxford University Press, USA, 2014. 482–499. Web. <https://ebookcentral.proquest.com/lib/leicester/detail.action?docID=1825905>.
Gray, John. False Dawn: The Delusions of Global Capitalism. [New] ed. London: Granta, 2009. Print.
Harvey, J. ‘Just How Effective Is Money Laundering Legislation?’ Security Journal 21.3 (2008): n. pag. Web.
---. ‘Money Laundering: Phantoms, Imagery and Facts’. Usual and Unusual Organising Criminals in Europe and beyond: Profitable Crimes, from Underworld to Upper World. Liber Amicorum Petrus van Duyne. Apeldoorn: Maklu, 2011. 81–105. Print.
Harvey, J Bosworth Davies, R. Elliot, M. ‘AML Compliance: Rituals of Engagement or Improvements in Integrity?’ Human Dimensions in Organised Crime, Money Laundering and Corruption. Ed. P. C. van Duyne. Oisterwijk, The Netherlands: Wolf Legal Publishers, 2013. 227–247. Print.
Held, David. ‘Preface and Introduction - Global Covenant: The Social Democratic Alternative to the Washington Consensus’. Global Covenant: The Social Democratic Alternative to the Washington Consensus. Oxford: Polity, 2004. 1–17. Print.
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Jones, T. ‘Governing Security: Pluralization, Privatization and Polarization in Crime Control and Policing’. The Oxford Handbook of Criminology. 5th ed. Oxford: Oxford University Press, 2012. 743–769. Print.
Katja Franko. ‘Criminology, Punishment and the State in a Globalized Society’. Oxford Handbook of Criminology (6th Ed). Oxford, 2017. Print.
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Katja Franko Aas. ‘Chapter 4 - The Deviant Immigrant’. Globalization and Crime. 2nd ed. Key approaches to criminology. London: SAGE, 2013. Web. <https://bibliu.com/app/#/view/books/9781529703566/epub/OEBPS/s9781529703597.i377.html#page_111>.
Kieran McEvoy et al. ‘Oxford Handbook of Criminology (Vol 6): Chapter 17: Criminology and Transitional Justice’. N.p., 2017. Web. <http://bibliotech.com/users/saml/samlLeicester?RelayState=eyJjdXN0b21fbGF1bmNoX3VybCI6IiMvdmlldy9ib29rcy85NzgwMTkyNTIyNTY2L2VwdWIvT0VCUFMvaHRtbC8wNF9Db250ZW50czEuaHRtbCJ9>.
Kleemans, E. R. ‘Introduction to Special Issue: Organized Crime, Terrorism and European Criminology’. European Journal of Criminology 5.1 (2008): 5–12. Web.
Lampe, Klaus von. Organized Crime: Analyzing Illegal Activities, Criminal Structures, and Extra-Legal Governance (Available Online). Los Angeles: SAGE, 2016. Web. <https://ebookcentral.proquest.com/lib/leicester/detail.action?docID=5603497>.
Les Johnston,Clifford Shearing. ‘Justice in the Risk Society’. Australian and New Zealand Journal of Criminology 38.1 (2005): n. pag. Web. <http://go.galegroup.com/ps/i.do?id=GALE|A132678819&v=2.1&u=leicester&it=r&p=EAIM&sw=w&asid=1e480e0281d2b2ca9b39be054a4a0ee7>.
Levi, M. ‘Money Laundering’. The Oxford Handbook of Organized Crime. Oxford University Press, USA, 2014. 419–444. Web. <http://ezproxy.lib.le.ac.uk/login?url=https://academic.oup.com/edited-volume/38662>.
Loader, Ian. ‘GOVERNING EUROPEAN POLICING: SOME PROBLEMS AND PROSPECTS.’ Policing & Society 12.4 (2002): 291–305. Web. <http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=i3h&AN=8869743&site=ehost-live>.
Mary Bosworth. Oxford Handbook of Criminology (Vol 6): Chapter 16: Border Criminology and the Changing Nature of Penal Power. N.p., 2017. Web. <http://bibliotech.com/users/saml/samlLeicester?RelayState=eyJjdXN0b21fbGF1bmNoX3VybCI6IiMvdmlldy9ib29rcy85NzgwMTkyNTIyNTY2L2VwdWIvT0VCUFMvaHRtbC8wNF9Db250ZW50czEuaHRtbCJ9>.
---. Oxford Handbook of Criminology (Vol 6): Chapter 16: Border Criminology and the Changing Nature of Penal Power. N.p., 2017. Web. <http://bibliotech.com/users/saml/samlLeicester?RelayState=eyJjdXN0b21fbGF1bmNoX3VybCI6IiMvdmlldy9ib29rcy85NzgwMTkyNTIyNTY2L2VwdWIvT0VCUFMvaHRtbC8wNF9Db250ZW50czEuaHRtbCJ9>.
Matt Hopkins and Gina Fox. ‘The Choice-Structuring Properties of Security Consumption: An Exploratory Study of Security Consumption Culture within Small Shops’. Security Journal (2013): n. pag. Web. <http://www.palgrave-journals.com/sj/journal/vaop/ncurrent/full/sj201328a.html>.
Maureen Cain. ‘ORIENTALISM, OCCIDENTALISM AND THE SOCIOLOGY OF CRIME’. The British Journal of Criminology 40.2 (2000): 260–239. Web. <http://www.jstor.org/stable/23638476?pq-origsite=summon>.
Menon, A., and S. Weatherill. ‘Legitimacy, Accountability, and Delegation in the European Union’. Accountability and Legitimacy in the European Union. Oxford studies in European law. Oxford: Oxford University Press, 2002. Print.
Michael Mann. ‘Has Globalization Ended the Rise and Rise of the Nation-State?’ Review of International Political Economy 4.3 (1997): 472–496. Web. <http://www.jstor.org/stable/4177235?pq-origsite=summon&amp;seq=1#page_scan_tab_contents>.
Moss, K. ‘The Culture of Control’. Security and Liberty: Restriction by Stealth. Crime prevention and security management. Basingstoke: Palgrave Macmillan, 2008. 49–71. Print.
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Mukherjee, Aruni. ‘The Real Problem with Globalisation’. N.p., n.d. Web. <http://www.boloji.com/index.cfm?md=Content&amp;sd=Articles&amp;ArticleID=2530>.
Mulone, Massimiliano. ‘Researching Private Security Consumption’. European Journal on Criminal Policy and Research 19.4 (2013): n. pag. Web.
Mythen, G. ‘Reappraising the Risk Society Thesis: Telescopic Sight or Myopic Vision?’ Current Sociology 55.6 (2007): 793–813. Web.
‘National Strategic Assessment of Serious and Organised Crime’. 23AD. Web. <https://www.google.co.uk/search?q=national+strategic+assessment+of+serious+and+organised+crime+2015&rls=com.microsoft:en-GB&ie=UTF-8&oe=UTF-8&startIndex=&startPage=1&gfe_rd=cr&ei=qcEDVtXIAsuq8weFzZXwBQ&gws_rd=ssl>.
Naylor, T. ‘The International Anti-Money Laundering Regime: A Bankrupt Policy Desperate for a New Rasin D’Etre’. Usual and Unusual Organising Criminals in Europe and beyond: Profitable Crimes, from Underworld to Upper World. Liber Amicorum Petrus van Duyne. Apeldoorn: Maklu, 2011. 131–151. Print.
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Puntscher Riekmann, S. ‘Security, Freedom and Accountability: Europol and Frontex’. Security Versus Justice? : Police and Judicial Cooperation in the European Union. Ashgate Publishing Group, 2008. 19–34. Web. <http://site.ebrary.com/lib/leicester/detail.action?docID=10228285>.
R, Hopkins Burke. ‘Crime, Globalization and the Risk Society’. An Introduction to Criminological Theory. 4th edition. Cullompton: Willan, 2014. 410–435. Web. <https://ebookcentral.proquest.com/lib/leicester/detail.action?docID=1582620>.
---. ‘Crime, Globalization and the Risk Society’. An Introduction to Criminological Theory. 4th edition. Cullompton: Willan, 2014. 410–435. Web. <https://ebookcentral.proquest.com/lib/leicester/detail.action?docID=1582620>.
Robert Reiner. Oxford Handbook of Criminology (Vol 6): Chapter 5 - Political Ecomony, Crime & Criminal Justice. N.p., 2017. Print.
Sheptycki, J., Bowling, B. ‘Global Policing - Chapter: The Global Cops Have Arrived’. Global Policing. Pearson, 2012. 128–136. Web. <http://ezproxy.lib.le.ac.uk/login?url=http://sk.sagepub.com/books/global-policing>.
---. ‘Global Policing in Practice’. Global Policing. Pearson, 2012. 101–127. Web. <http://ezproxy.lib.le.ac.uk/login?url=http://sk.sagepub.com/books/global-policing>.
---. ‘The Occupational Subcultures of Global Policing’. Global Policing. Pearson, 2012. 78–99. Web. <http://ezproxy.lib.le.ac.uk/login?url=http://knowledge.sagepub.com/view/global-policing/SAGE.xml>.
---. ‘Theorising Global Policing’. Global Policing. Pearson, 2012. 9–28. Web. <http://ezproxy.lib.le.ac.uk/login?url=http://sk.sagepub.com/books/global-policing>.
Singer, P. W. ‘Outsourcing War | Foreign Affairs’. N.p., 2005. Web. <https://www.foreignaffairs.com/articles/2005-03-01/outsourcing-war>.
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The Oxford Handbook of Organized Crime. Oxford University Press, USA, 2014. Web. <http://ezproxy.lib.le.ac.uk/login?url=https://www.oxfordhandbooks.com/view/10.1093/oxfordhb/9780199730445.001.0001/oxfordhb-9780199730445>.
Thumala, Angélica;  Goold, Benjamin;  Loader, Ian. ‘A Tainted Trade? Moral Ambivalence and Legitimation Work in the Private Security Industry’. The British Journal of Sociology 62.2 (2011): n. pag. Web.
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‘Twelve Reasons Why Globalisation Is a Huge Problem’. N.p., n.d. Web. <http://ourfiniteworld.com/2013/02/22/twelve-reasons-why-globalization-is-a-huge-problem/>.
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Unger, B. Ferwada, J. ‘The Threat of Money Laundering’. The Economic and Legal Effectiveness of the European Union’s Anti-Money Laundering Policy. Cheltenham: Edward Elgar Publishing, 2014. 9–19. Web. <https://ebookcentral.proquest.com/lib/leicester/reader.action?docID=1659786&amp;ppg=17>.
Vettori, B. ‘Evaluating Money Laundering Policies: Where Are We?’ Research Handbook on Money Laundering. Cheltenham: Edward Elgar Publishing Ltd, 2015. 474–487. Web. <https://ebookcentral.proquest.com/lib/leicester/reader.action?docID=1361980&ppg=490>.
von Lampe, K. ‘Organized Crime Research’. N.p., n.d. Web. <http://www.organized-crime.de/>.
White. ‘Politics, Economics and Security’. The Handbook of Security. Second edition. Houndmills, Basingstoke, Hampshire: Palgrave Macmillan, 2014. 89–107. Web. <https://ebookcentral.proquest.com/lib/leicester/reader.action?docID=4427344&amp;ppg=120>.
Wolf, Martin. Why Globalisation Works. New Haven, Conn: Yale University Press, 2004. Print.
Zednar, L. ‘Security as Industry’. Security. Key ideas in criminology. London: Routledge, 2009. 89–115. Print.
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Zinn, J. ‘Chapter 2 - Risk Society and Reflexive Modernization’. Social Theories of Risk and Uncertainty. Chicester: John Wiley and Sons Ltd, 2008. Web. <http://ezproxy.lib.le.ac.uk/login?url=http://site.ebrary.com/lib/leicester/detail.action?docID=10278403>.
Zoppei, V. ‘Money Laundering: A New Perspective in the Effectiveness of the AML Regime’. European Review of Organised Crime 2(1), 2015, 130-148 (2015): n. pag. Web. <http://www.academia.edu/12888926/Money_Laundering_A_New_Perspective_in_Assessing_the_Effectiveness_of_the_AML_Regime>.