@article{Absetz_Oldenburg_Hankonen_Valve_Heinonen_Nissinen_Fogelholm_Talja_Uutela_2009, title={Type 2 Diabetes Prevention in the Real World: Three-year results of the GOAL Lifestyle Implementation Trial}, volume={32}, DOI={10.2337/dc09-0039}, number={8}, journal={Diabetes Care}, author={Absetz, P. and Oldenburg, B. and Hankonen, N. and Valve, R. and Heinonen, H. and Nissinen, A. and Fogelholm, M. and Talja, M. and Uutela, A.}, year={2009}, month={Aug}, pages={1418–1420} }
@article{Ackermann_Finch_Brizendine_Zhou_Marrero_2008, title={Translating the Diabetes Prevention Program into the Community}, volume={35}, DOI={10.1016/j.amepre.2008.06.035}, number={4}, journal={American Journal of Preventive Medicine}, author={Ackermann, Ronald T. and Finch, Emily A. and Brizendine, Edward and Zhou, Honghong and Marrero, David G.}, year={2008}, month={Oct}, pages={357–363} }
@article{Carter_Khunti_Davies_2012, title={Dietary Recommendations for the Prevention of Type 2 diabetes: What Are They Based on?}, volume={2012}, DOI={10.1155/2012/847202}, journal={Journal of Nutrition and Metabolism}, author={Carter, Patrice and Khunti, Kamlesh and Davies, Melanie J.}, year={2012}, pages={1–6} }
@article{Chiasson_Josse_Gomis_Hanefeld_Karasik_Laakso_2002, title={Acarbose for prevention of type 2 diabetes mellitus: the STOP-NIDDM randomised trial}, volume={359}, DOI={10.1016/S0140-6736(02)08905-5}, number={9323}, journal={The Lancet}, author={Chiasson, Jean-Louis and Josse, Robert G and Gomis, Ramon and Hanefeld, Markolf and Karasik, Avraham and Laakso, Markku}, year={2002}, month={Jun}, pages={2072–2077} }
@article{Church_Cheng_Earnest_Barlow_Gibbons_Priest_Blair_2004, title={Exercise Capacity and Body Composition as Predictors of Mortality Among Men With Diabetes}, volume={27}, DOI={10.2337/diacare.27.1.83}, number={1}, journal={Diabetes Care}, author={Church, T. S. and Cheng, Y. J. and Earnest, C. P. and Barlow, C. E. and Gibbons, L. W. and Priest, E. L. and Blair, S. N.}, year={2004}, month={Jan}, pages={83–88} }
@article{Colberg_Sigal_Fernhall_Regensteiner_Blissmer_Rubin_Chasan-Taber_Albright_Braun_2010, title={Exercise and Type 2 Diabetes: The American College of Sports Medicine and the American Diabetes Association: joint position statement executive summary}, volume={33}, DOI={10.2337/dc10-1548}, number={12}, journal={Diabetes Care}, author={Colberg, S. R. and Sigal, R. J. and Fernhall, B. and Regensteiner, J. G. and Blissmer, B. J. and Rubin, R. R. and Chasan-Taber, L. and Albright, A. L. and Braun, B.}, year={2010}, month={Dec}, pages={2692–2696} }
@article{Cordain_Gotshall_Eaton_Eaton_1998, title={Physical Activity, Energy Expenditure and Fitness: An Evolutionary Perspective}, volume={19}, DOI={10.1055/s-2007-971926}, number={05}, journal={International Journal of Sports Medicine}, author={Cordain, L and Gotshall, R. and Eaton, S. and Eaton, S.}, year={1998}, month={Jul}, pages={328–335} }
@article{DeFronzo_Tripathy_Schwenke_Banerji_Bray_Buchanan_Clement_Henry_Hodis_Kitabchi_et al._2011, title={Pioglitazone for Diabetes Prevention in Impaired Glucose Tolerance}, volume={364}, DOI={10.1056/NEJMoa1010949}, number={12}, journal={New England Journal of Medicine}, author={DeFronzo, Ralph A. and Tripathy, Devjit and Schwenke, Dawn C. and Banerji, MaryAnn and Bray, George A. and Buchanan, Thomas A. and Clement, Stephen C. and Henry, Robert R. and Hodis, Howard N. and Kitabchi, Abbas E. and Mack, Wendy J. and Mudaliar, Sunder and Ratner, Robert E. and Williams, Ken and Stentz, Frankie B. and Musi, Nicolas and Reaven, Peter D.}, year={2011}, month={Mar}, pages={1104–1115} }
@article{Dyson_Kelly_Deakin_Duncan_Frost_Harrison_Khatri_Kunka_McArdle_Mellor_et al._2011, title={Diabetes UK evidence-based nutrition guidelines for the prevention and management of diabetes}, volume={28}, DOI={10.1111/j.1464-5491.2011.03371.x}, number={11}, journal={Diabetic Medicine}, author={Dyson, P. A. and Kelly, T. and Deakin, T. and Duncan, A. and Frost, G. and Harrison, Z. and Khatri, D. and Kunka, D. and McArdle, P. and Mellor, D. and Oliver, L. and Worth, J.}, year={2011}, month={Nov}, pages={1282–1288} }
@article{Frank W. Booth_2000, title={Waging war on modern chronic diseases: primary prevention through exercise biology}, volume={88}, url={http://jap.physiology.org/content/88/2/774}, number={2}, journal={Journal of Applied Physiology}, publisher={American Physiological Society}, author={Frank W. Booth}, year={2000}, pages={774–787} }
@article{Gillies_Abrams_Lambert_Cooper_Sutton_Hsu_Khunti_2007, title={Pharmacological and lifestyle interventions to prevent or delay type 2 diabetes in people with impaired glucose tolerance: systematic review and meta-analysis}, volume={334}, DOI={10.1136/bmj.39063.689375.55}, number={7588}, journal={BMJ}, author={Gillies, C. L and Abrams, K. R and Lambert, P. C and Cooper, N. J and Sutton, A. J and Hsu, R. T and Khunti, K.}, year={2007}, month={Jan}, pages={299–299} }
@article{Gray_Yates_Davies_Brady_Webb_Sattar_Khunti_2011, title={Defining Obesity Cut-Off Points for Migrant South Asians}, volume={6}, DOI={10.1371/journal.pone.0026464}, number={10}, journal={PLoS ONE}, author={Gray, Laura J. and Yates, Thomas and Davies, Melanie J. and Brady, Emer and Webb, David R. and Sattar, Naveed and Khunti, Kamlesh}, year={2011}, month={Oct} }
@article{Greaves_Sheppard_Abraham_Hardeman_Roden_Evans_Schwarz_2011, title={Systematic review of reviews of intervention components associated with increased effectiveness in dietary and physical activity interventions}, volume={11}, DOI={10.1186/1471-2458-11-119}, number={1}, journal={BMC Public Health}, author={Greaves, Colin J and Sheppard, Kate E and Abraham, Charles and Hardeman, Wendy and Roden, Michael and Evans, Philip H and Schwarz, Peter}, year={2011} }
@article{Hamman_Wing_Edelstein_Lachin_Bray_Delahanty_Hoskin_Kriska_Mayer-Davis_Pi-Sunyer_et al._2006, title={Effect of Weight Loss With Lifestyle Intervention on Risk of Diabetes}, volume={29}, DOI={10.2337/dc06-0560}, number={9}, journal={Diabetes Care}, author={Hamman, R. F. and Wing, R. R. and Edelstein, S. L. and Lachin, J. M. and Bray, G. A. and Delahanty, L. and Hoskin, M. and Kriska, A. M. and Mayer-Davis, E. J. and Pi-Sunyer, X. and Regensteiner, J. and Venditti, B. and Wylie-Rosett, J.}, year={2006}, month={Sep}, pages={2102–2107} }
@article{Laaksonen_Lindstrom_Lakka_Eriksson_Niskanen_Wikstrom_Aunola_Keinanen-Kiukaanniemi_Laakso_Valle_et al._2005, title={Physical Activity in the Prevention of Type 2 Diabetes: The Finnish Diabetes Prevention Study}, volume={54}, DOI={10.2337/diabetes.54.1.158}, number={1}, journal={Diabetes}, author={Laaksonen, D. E. and Lindstrom, J. and Lakka, T. A. and Eriksson, J. G. and Niskanen, L. and Wikstrom, K. and Aunola, S. and Keinanen-Kiukaanniemi, S. and Laakso, M. and Valle, T. T. and Ilanne-Parikka, P. and Louheranta, A. and Hamalainen, H. and Rastas, M. and Salminen, V. and Cepaitis, Z. and Hakumaki, M. and Kaikkonen, H. and Harkonen, P. and Sundvall, J. and Tuomilehto, J. and Uusitupa, M.}, year={2005}, month={Jan}, pages={158–165} }
@article{Lindstrom_Louheranta_Mannelin_Rastas_Salminen_Eriksson_Uusitupa_Tuomilehto_2003, title={The Finnish Diabetes Prevention Study (DPS): Lifestyle intervention and 3-year results on diet and physical activity}, volume={26}, DOI={10.2337/diacare.26.12.3230}, number={12}, journal={Diabetes Care}, author={Lindstrom, J. and Louheranta, A. and Mannelin, M. and Rastas, M. and Salminen, V. and Eriksson, J. and Uusitupa, M. and Tuomilehto, J.}, year={2003}, month={Dec}, pages={3230–3236} }
@inbook{Norris_Zhang_Avenell_Gregg_Schmid_Lau_1996, address={Chichester, UK}, title={Long-term non-pharmacological weight loss interventions for adults with prediabetes}, url={http://doi.wiley.com/10.1002/14651858.CD005270}, DOI={10.1002/14651858.CD005270}, booktitle={Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews}, publisher={John Wiley & Sons, Ltd}, author={Norris, Susan L and Zhang, Xuanping and Avenell, Alison and Gregg, Edward and Schmid, Christopher H and Lau, Joseph}, year={1996}, month={Sep} }
@article{Pan_Li_Hu_Wang_Yang_An_Hu_Xiao_Cao_Liu_et al._1997, title={Effects of Diet and Exercise in Preventing NIDDM in People With Impaired Glucose Tolerance: The Da Qing IGT and Diabetes Study}, volume={20}, DOI={10.2337/diacare.20.4.537}, number={4}, journal={Diabetes Care}, author={Pan, X.-R. and Li, G.-W. and Hu, Y.-H. and Wang, J.-X. and Yang, W.-Y. and An, Z.-X. and Hu, Z.-X. and Xiao, J.-Z. and Cao, H.-B. and Liu, P.-A. and Jiang, X.-G. and Jiang, Y.-Y. and Wang, J.-P. and Zheng, H. and Zhang, H. and Bennett, P. H. and Howard, B. V.}, year={1997}, month={Apr}, pages={537–544} }
@article{Ramachandran_Snehalatha_Mary_Mukesh_Bhaskar_Vijay_2006, title={The Indian Diabetes Prevention Programme shows that lifestyle modification and metformin prevent type 2 diabetes in Asian Indian subjects with impaired glucose tolerance (IDPP-1)}, volume={49}, DOI={10.1007/s00125-005-0097-z}, number={2}, journal={Diabetologia}, author={Ramachandran, A. and Snehalatha, C. and Mary, S. and Mukesh, B. and Bhaskar, A. D. and Vijay, V.}, year={2006}, month={Feb}, pages={289–297} }
@article{Schwarz_Greaves_Lindström_Yates_Davies_2012, title={Nonpharmacological interventions for the prevention of type 2 diabetes mellitus}, DOI={10.1038/nrendo.2011.232}, journal={Nature Reviews Endocrinology}, author={Schwarz, Peter E. and Greaves, Colin J. and Lindström, Jaana and Yates, Thomas and Davies, Melanie J.}, year={2012}, month={Jan} }
@article{Schwarz_Gruhl_Bornstein_Landgraf_Hall_Tuomilehto_2007, title={Development and Implementation of A European Guideline and Training Standards for Diabetes Prevention-The IMAGE project}, volume={15}, DOI={10.1007/s10389-007-0145-x}, number={5}, journal={Journal of Public Health}, author={Schwarz, Peter E. H. and Gruhl, Ulrike and Bornstein, Stefan R. and Landgraf, Rüdiger and Hall, Michael and Tuomilehto, Jaakko}, year={2007}, month={Sep}, pages={353–360} }
@article{Schwarz_2011, title={Public Health Implications: Translation into Diabetes Prevention Initiatives—Four-Level Public Health Concept}, volume={95}, DOI={10.1016/j.mcna.2010.11.008}, number={2}, journal={Medical Clinics of North America}, author={Schwarz, Peter E.H.}, year={2011}, month={Mar}, pages={397–407} }
@article{Steven N Blair_2009, title={Physical inactivity: the biggest public health problem of the 21st century}, volume={43}, url={http://bjsm.bmj.com/content/43/1/1.full}, journal={British Journal of Sports Medicine}, author={Steven N Blair}, year={2009}, month={Jan}, pages={1–2} }
@article{TELFORD, RICHARD D., title={Low Physical Activity and Obesity: Causes of Chronic Disease or Simply Predictors?}, volume={39}, url={http://ezproxy.lib.le.ac.uk/login?url=http://ovidsp.ovid.com/ovidweb.cgi?T=JS&CSC=Y&NEWS=N&PAGE=fulltext&AN=00005768-200708000-00005&LSLINK=80&D=ovft}, number={8}, journal={Medicine & Science in Sports & Exercise}, author={TELFORD, RICHARD D.} }
@article{Tuomilehto_Lindstrom_Eriksson_Valle_Hamalainen_Ilanne-Parikka_Keinanen-Kiukaanniemi_Laakso_Louheranta_Rastas_et al._2001, title={Prevention of Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus by Changes in Lifestyle among Subjects with Impaired Glucose Tolerance}, volume={344}, DOI={10.1056/NEJM200105033441801}, number={18}, journal={New England Journal of Medicine}, author={Tuomilehto, Jaakko and Lindstrom, Jaana and Eriksson, Johan G. and Valle, Timo T. and Hamalainen, Helena and Ilanne-Parikka, Pirjo and Keinanen-Kiukaanniemi, Sirkka and Laakso, Mauri and Louheranta, Anne and Rastas, Merja and Salminen, Virpi and Aunola, Sirkka and Cepaitis, Zygimantas and Moltchanov, Vladislav and Hakumaki, Martti and Mannelin, Marjo and Martikkala, Vesa and Sundvall, Jouko and Uusitupa, Matti}, year={2001}, month={May}, pages={1343–1350} }
@article{Umpierre_2011, title={Physical Activity Advice Only or Structured Exercise Training and Association With HbA                              Levels in Type 2 Diabetes}, volume={305}, DOI={10.1001/jama.2011.576}, number={17}, journal={JAMA}, author={Umpierre, Daniel}, year={2011}, month={May} }
@article{Yates_Davies_Gorely_Bull_Khunti_2009, title={Effectiveness of a Pragmatic Education Program Designed to Promote Walking Activity in Individuals With Impaired Glucose Tolerance: A randomized controlled trial}, volume={32}, DOI={10.2337/dc09-0130}, number={8}, journal={Diabetes Care}, author={Yates, T. and Davies, M. and Gorely, T. and Bull, F. and Khunti, K.}, year={2009}, month={Aug}, pages={1404–1410} }
@article{Yates_Khunti_Troughton_Davies_2009, title={The role of physical activity in the management of type 2 diabetes mellitus}, volume={85}, DOI={10.1136/pgmj.2008.067900}, number={1001}, journal={Postgraduate Medical Journal}, author={Yates, T and Khunti, K and Troughton, J and Davies, M}, year={2009}, month={Mar}, pages={129–133} }
@article{Yates_Wilmot_Khunti_Biddle_Gorely_Davies_2011, title={Stand up for your health: Is it time to rethink the physical activity paradigm?}, volume={93}, DOI={10.1016/j.diabres.2011.03.023}, number={2}, journal={Diabetes Research and Clinical Practice}, author={Yates, Thomas and Wilmot, Emma G. and Khunti, Kamlesh and Biddle, Stuart and Gorely, Trish and Davies, Melanie J.}, year={2011}, month={Aug}, pages={292–294} }
@article{Reduction in the Incidence of Type 2 Diabetes with Lifestyle Intervention or Metformin_2002, volume={346}, DOI={10.1056/NEJMoa012512}, number={6}, journal={New England Journal of Medicine}, year={2002}, month={Feb}, pages={393–403} }
@article{Screening for type 2 diabetes: literature review and economic modelling_2007, volume={12}, DOI={10.1108/cgij.2007.24812dae.003}, number={4}, journal={Clinical Governance: An International Journal}, year={2007}, month={Oct} }
@article{Nutrition Recommendations and Interventions for Diabetes: A position statement of the American Diabetes Association_2008, volume={31}, DOI={10.2337/dc08-S061}, number={Supplement 1}, journal={Diabetes Care}, year={2008}, month={Jan}, pages={S61–S78} }
@article{Effect of Nateglinide on the Incidence of Diabetes and Cardiovascular Events_2010, volume={362}, DOI={10.1056/NEJMoa1001122}, number={16}, journal={New England Journal of Medicine}, year={2010}, month={Apr}, pages={1463–1476} }
@article{Effect of Valsartan on the Incidence of Diabetes_2010, volume={363}, DOI={10.1056/NEJMc1005899}, number={8}, journal={New England Journal of Medicine}, year={2010}, month={Aug}, pages={792–793} }
@misc{Public Health England - Diabetes prevention programmes: evidence review_2015, url={https://www.gov.uk/government/publications/diabetes-prevention-programmes-evidence-review}, publisher={Public Health England}, year={2015} }
@misc{The relative importance of modifiable potential risk factors of type 2 diabetes: a meta-analysis of two cohorts, url={http://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s10654-009-9405-0/fulltext.html} }