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———. The New British Constitution. Hart, 2009, https://ebookcentral.proquest.com/lib/leicester/detail.action?docID=6159199.
Bogdanor, Vernon and British Academy. The British Constitution in the Twentieth Century. Oxford University Press, for the British Academy, 2003.
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———. ‘Private Members’ Bills in the UK Parliament: Is There an “Electoral Connection”?’ The Journal of Legislative Studies, vol. 16, no. 4, Dec. 2010, pp. 476–94, https://doi.org/10.1080/13572334.2010.519457.
Brandreth, Gyles Daubeney. Breaking the Code : Westminster Diaries: 1990-2007, Updated, Unexpurgated. New edition, Biteback Publishing, 2014, http://ezproxy.lib.le.ac.uk/login?url=https://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=nlebk&AN=871510&site=ehost-live.
Brazier, A., and R. Fox. ‘Enhancing the Backbench MP’s Role As a Legislator: The Case for Urgent Reform of Private Members Bills’. Parliamentary Affairs, vol. 63, no. 1, Jan. 2010, pp. 201–11, https://doi.org/10.1093/pa/gsp053.
———. ‘Reviewing Select Committee Tasks and Modes of Operation’. Parliamentary Affairs, vol. 64, no. 2, Apr. 2011, pp. 354–69, https://doi.org/10.1093/pa/gsr007.
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CAIRNEY, PAUL. ‘The Analysis of Scottish Parliament Committee Influence: Beyond Capacity and Structure in Comparing West European Legislatures’. European Journal of Political Research, vol. 45, no. 2, Mar. 2006, pp. 181–208, https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1475-6765.2006.00295.x.
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Carey, John M. Legislative Voting and Accountability. Cambridge University Press, 2009.
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Carter, Caitríona A. ‘Rethinking UK Parliamentary Adaptation in EU Affairs: Devolution and Europeanisation’. The Journal of Legislative Studies, vol. 19, no. 3, Sept. 2013, pp. 392–409, https://doi.org/10.1080/13572334.2013.811956.
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Coman, Emanuel Emil. ‘Institutions and Vote Unity in Parliaments: Evidence from 33 National Chambers’. The Journal of Legislative Studies, vol. 21, no. 3, July 2015, pp. 360–89, https://doi.org/10.1080/13572334.2015.1040246.
Connell, Andrew P. ‘Prelates as Part-Time Parliamentarians: The Attendance and Participation of the Lords Spiritual in the Contemporary House of Lords’. Parliamentary Affairs, June 2016, https://doi.org/10.1093/pa/gsw013.
Conventions on the Relationship between the House of Commons and House of Lords - Commons Library Standard Note - UK Parliament. http://www.parliament.uk/briefing-papers/SN05996/conventions-on-the-relationship-between-the-house-of-commons-and-house-of-lords.
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———. The Rebels : How Blair Mislaid His Majority. Politico’s, 2005.
———. ‘Why Not Ask the Audience? Understanding the Public’s Representational Priorities’. British Politics, vol. 8, no. 2, June 2013, pp. 138–63, https://doi.org/10.1057/bp.2012.28.
Cowley, Philip, and Philip Norton. ‘Rebels and Rebellions: Conservative MPs in the 1992 Parliament’. The British Journal of Politics and International Relations, vol. 1, no. 1, Apr. 1999, pp. 84–105, https://doi.org/10.1111/1467-856X.00005.
Cowley, Philip, and Mark Stuart. ‘In the Brown Stuff?: Labour Backbench Dissent Under Gordon Brown, 2007–10’. Contemporary British History, vol. 28, no. 1, Jan. 2014, pp. 1–23, https://doi.org/10.1080/13619462.2013.794694.
Cox, Gary W., and Mathew D. McCubbins. Setting the Agenda: Responsible Party Government in the U.S. House of Representatives. Cambridge University Press, 2005, https://ebookcentral.proquest.com/lib/leicester/detail.action?docID=321239.
Crisp, Brian F., et al. ‘The Electoral Connection and Legislative Committees’. The Journal of Legislative Studies, vol. 15, no. 1, Mar. 2009, pp. 35–52, https://doi.org/10.1080/13572330802666786.
Cygan, Adam, et al. Parties, Parliament and Brexit. https://parlbrexit.co.uk/.
Daniel Diermeier and Timothy J. Feddersen. ‘Cohesion in Legislatures and the Vote of Confidence Procedure’. The American Political Science Review, vol. 92, no. 3, 1998, pp. 611–21, http://www.jstor.org.ezproxy4.lib.le.ac.uk/stable/2585484?seq=1#page_scan_tab_contents.
David Atkinson, Akash Paun. Balancing Act: The Right Role for Parliament in Public Appointments. Institute for Government, 2011, http://www.instituteforgovernment.org.uk/sites/default/files/publications/Balancing%20Act.pdf.
de WAAL, HENRY. ‘“There Ought to Be a Law”: A Look at Private Members Bills’. Statute Law Review, vol. 11, no. 1, 1990, pp. 18–22, https://doi.org/10.1093/slr/11.1.18.
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DEWAN, TORUN, and ARTHUR SPIRLING. ‘Strategic Opposition and Government Cohesion in Westminster Democracies’. American Political Science Review, vol. 105, no. 02, May 2011, pp. 337–58, https://doi.org/10.1017/S0003055411000050.
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Dorey, P., and A. Kelso. House of Lords Reform Since 1911: Must the Lords Go? Palgrave Macmillan Limited, 2011, https://ebookcentral.proquest.com/lib/leicester/detail.action?docID=686618.
Döring, Herbert. Parliaments and Majority Rule in Western Europe. 1995.
Drafting Legislation and the Parliamentary Counsel Office - Commons Library Standard Note - UK Parliament. http://www.parliament.uk/briefing-papers/SN03756/drafting-legislation-and-the-parliamentary-counsel-office.
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European Scrutiny Committee. Scrutiny Reform Follow-up and Legacy Report - European Scrutiny. http://www.publications.parliament.uk/pa/cm201415/cmselect/cmeuleg/918/91802.htm.
Fish, M. Steven and Kroenig, Matthew. The Handbook of National Legislatures: A Global Survey. Cambridge University Press, 2008.
Flinders, Matthew. ‘Analysing Reform: The House of Commons, 2001?5’. Political Studies, vol. 55, no. 1, Mar. 2007, pp. 174–200, https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1467-9248.2007.00648.x.
———. ‘Shifting the Balance? Parliament, the Executive and the British Constitution’. Political Studies, vol. 50, no. 1, Mar. 2002, pp. 23–42, https://doi.org/10.1111/1467-9248.00357.
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———. How to Be an MP. Rev. ed, Biteback, 2012.
Foster, D. H. ‘Going “Where Angels Fear to Tread”: How Effective Was the Backbench Business Committee in the 2010-2012 Parliamentary Session?’ Parliamentary Affairs, vol. 68, no. 1, Jan. 2015, pp. 116–34, https://doi.org/10.1093/pa/gst008.
GAY, OONAGH. ‘MPs Go Back to Their Constituencies’. The Political Quarterly, vol. 76, no. 1, Jan. 2005, pp. 57–66, https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1467-923X.2005.00656.x.
Geddes, Marc. ‘Committee Hearings of the UK Parliament: Who Gives Evidence and Does This Matter?’ Parliamentary Affairs, 2017, https://doi.org/10.1093/pa/gsx026.
Giannetti, Daniela, and Kenneth Benoit. Intra-Party Politics and Coalition Governments. Routledge, 2008.
Gover, Daniel, and Michael Kenny. ‘Answering the West Lothian Question? A Critical Assessment of “English Votes for English Laws” in the UK Parliament’. Parliamentary Affairs, Feb. 2018, https://doi.org/10.1093/pa/gsy003.
Government Defeats in the House of Lords. http://www.ucl.ac.uk/constitution-unit/research/parliament/house-of-lords/lords-defeats.
Greenberg, Daniel. Laying down the Law: A Discussion of the People, Processes and Problems That Shape Acts of Parliament. Sweet & Maxwell, 2011.
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———. Griffith and Ryle on Parliament: Functions, Practice and Procedures. 2nd ed, Sweet & Maxwell, 2003.
———. Griffith and Ryle on Parliament: Functions, Practice and Procedures. 2nd ed, Sweet & Maxwell, 2003.
Griffiths, S., and P. Evans. ‘Constitution by Committee? Legislative Competence Orders under the Government of Wales Act (2007-2011)’. Parliamentary Affairs, vol. 66, no. 3, July 2013, pp. 480–510, https://doi.org/10.1093/pa/gsr068.
Hanretty, Chris, et al. ‘Dyadic Representation in a Westminster System’. Legislative Studies Quarterly, July 2016, https://doi.org/10.1111/lsq.12148.
———. ‘Dyadic Representation in a Westminster System’. Legislative Studies Quarterly, July 2016, https://doi.org/10.1111/lsq.12148.
Hansard Society. Measured or Makeshift? Parliamentary Scrutiny of the European Union. 2013, https://www.hansardsociety.org.uk/publications/reports/measured-or-makeshift-parliamentary-scrutiny-of-the-european-union.
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Hazell, Robert J. D. ‘Improving Parliamentary Scrutiny of Public Appointments’. Parliamentary Affairs, Apr. 2018, https://doi.org/10.1093/pa/gsy017.
———. ‘Improving Parliamentary Scrutiny of Public Appointments’. Parliamentary Affairs, Apr. 2018, https://doi.org/10.1093/pa/gsy017.
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Horne, Alexander, and Gavin Drewry, editors. Parliament and the Law. [Second edition], Hart Publishing, 2018, https://ebookcentral.proquest.com/lib/leicester/detail.action?docID=5309990.
House of Commons - Modernisation of the House of Commons - First Report. http://www.publications.parliament.uk/pa/cm200102/cmselect/cmmodern/224/22402.htm.
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———. Shifting the Balance: Select Committees and the Executive (First Report of the Liaison Committee 1999-2000 Session). 2000, http://www.publications.parliament.uk/pa/cm199900/cmselect/cmliaisn/300/30002.htm.
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———. ‘Parliamentary Sovereignty and the European Community: The Unfinished Revolution?’ Parliamentary Affairs, vol. 49, no. 4, 1996, https://doi.org/10.1093/oxfordjournals.pa.a028694.
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John D. Huber. ‘The Vote of Confidence in Parliamentary Democracies’. The American Political Science Review, vol. 90, no. 2, 1996, pp. 269–82, http://www.jstor.org.ezproxy4.lib.le.ac.uk/stable/2082884?seq=1#page_scan_tab_contents.
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———. ‘Institutional Theory and Legislatures - Chapter 6’. Debating Institutionalism, edited by J. Pierre et al., Strathprints Institutional Repository, 2008.
———. The Parliamentary State. Sage Publications, 1993.
Kalitowski, S. ‘Parliament for the People? Public Knowledge, Interest and Perceptions of the Westminster Parliament’. Parliamentary Affairs, vol. 62, no. 2, Jan. 2009, pp. 350–63, https://doi.org/10.1093/pa/gsp001.
Kam, Christopher J. Party Discipline and Parliamentary Politics. Cambridge University Press, 2009, http://ebookcentral.proquest.com/lib/leicester/detail.action?docID=432036.
Keating, Michael, et al. ‘Does Devolution Make a Difference? Legislative Output and Policy Divergence in Scotland’. The Journal of Legislative Studies, vol. 9, no. 3, Oct. 2003, pp. 110–39, https://doi.org/10.1080/1357233042000246882.
Kellermann, Michael. ‘Electoral Vulnerability, Constituency Focus, and Parliamentary Questions in the House of Commons’. The British Journal of Politics & International Relations, July 2015, p. n/a-n/a, https://doi.org/10.1111/1467-856X.12075.
Kelso, A. ‘Reforming the House of Lords: Navigating Representation, Democracy and Legitimacy at Westminster’. Parliamentary Affairs, vol. 59, no. 4, Apr. 2006, pp. 563–81, https://doi.org/10.1093/pa/gsl029.
———. ‘Reforming the House of Lords: Navigating Representation, Democracy and Legitimacy at Westminster’. Parliamentary Affairs, vol. 59, no. 4, Apr. 2006, pp. 563–81, https://doi.org/10.1093/pa/gsl029.
Kelso, Alexandra. Parliamentary Reform at Westminster. Manchester University Press, 2009, https://ebookcentral.proquest.com/lib/leicester/detail.action?docID=1069606.
Kolpinskaya, Ekaterina. ‘Does Religion Count for Religious Parliamentary Representation? Evidence from Early Day Motions’. The Journal of Legislative Studies, vol. 22, no. 1, Jan. 2016, pp. 129–52, https://doi.org/10.1080/13572334.2015.1134905.
———. ‘Substantive Religious Representation in the UK Parliament: Examining Parliamentary Questions for Written Answers, 1997–2012’. Parliamentary Affairs, Feb. 2016, https://doi.org/10.1093/pa/gsw001.
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Lamprinakou, Chrysa, et al. ‘All Change in the House? The Profile of Candidates and MPs in the 2015 British General Election’. Parliamentary Affairs, Oct. 2016, https://doi.org/10.1093/pa/gsw030.
Lanny W. Martin and Georg Vanberg. ‘Policing the Bargain: Coalition Government and Parliamentary Scrutiny’. American Journal of Political Science, vol. 48, no. 1, 2004, pp. 13–27, http://www.jstor.org.ezproxy3.lib.le.ac.uk/stable/1519894?seq=1#page_scan_tab_contents.
Legislative Studies Quarterly. http://ezproxy.lib.le.ac.uk/login?url=https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/journal/19399162.
Leston-Bandeira, Cristina, and Louise Thompson. Exploring Parliament. Oxford University Press, 2018, http://ezproxy.lib.le.ac.uk/login?url=https://www.oxfordpoliticstrove.com/view/10.1093/hepl/9780198788430.001.0001/hepl-9780198788430.
———. Exploring Parliament. Oxford University Press, 2018, http://ezproxy.lib.le.ac.uk/login?url=https://www.oxfordpoliticstrove.com/view/10.1093/hepl/9780198788430.001.0001/hepl-9780198788430.
———. Exploring Parliament. Oxford University Press, 2018, http://ezproxy.lib.le.ac.uk/login?url=https://www.oxfordpoliticstrove.com/view/10.1093/hepl/9780198788430.001.0001/hepl-9780198788430.
———. Exploring Parliament. Oxford University Press, 2018, http://ezproxy.lib.le.ac.uk/login?url=https://www.oxfordpoliticstrove.com/view/10.1093/hepl/9780198788430.001.0001/hepl-9780198788430.
———. Exploring Parliament. Oxford University Press, 2018, http://ezproxy.lib.le.ac.uk/login?url=https://www.oxfordpoliticstrove.com/view/10.1093/hepl/9780198788430.001.0001/hepl-9780198788430.
———. Exploring Parliament. Oxford University Press, 2018, http://ezproxy.lib.le.ac.uk/login?url=https://www.oxfordpoliticstrove.com/view/10.1093/hepl/9780198788430.001.0001/hepl-9780198788430.
———. Exploring Parliament. Oxford University Press, 2018, http://ezproxy.lib.le.ac.uk/login?url=https://www.oxfordpoliticstrove.com/view/10.1093/hepl/9780198788430.001.0001/hepl-9780198788430.
———. Exploring Parliament. Oxford University Press, 2018, http://ezproxy.lib.le.ac.uk/login?url=https://www.oxfordpoliticstrove.com/view/10.1093/hepl/9780198788430.001.0001/hepl-9780198788430.
———. Exploring Parliament. Oxford University Press, 2018, http://ezproxy.lib.le.ac.uk/login?url=https://www.oxfordpoliticstrove.com/view/10.1093/hepl/9780198788430.001.0001/hepl-9780198788430.
———. Exploring Parliament. Oxford University Press, 2018, http://ezproxy.lib.le.ac.uk/login?url=https://www.oxfordpoliticstrove.com/view/10.1093/hepl/9780198788430.001.0001/hepl-9780198788430.
Levy, J. ‘Public Bill Committees: An Assessment Scrutiny Sought; Scrutiny Gained’. Parliamentary Affairs, vol. 63, no. 3, July 2010, pp. 534–44, https://doi.org/10.1093/pa/gsp050.
Loewenberg, Gerhard, et al. Legislatures: Comparative Perspectives on Representative Assemblies. University of Michigan Press, 2002.
Loewenberg, Gerhard, et al. Legislatures: Comparative Perspectives on Representative Assemblies. University of Michigan Press, 2002.
Lucinda Maer, and Mark Sandford. Select Committees under Scrutiny. https://www.ucl.ac.uk/constitution-unit/sites/constitution_unit/files/111.pdf.
Lundberg, Thomas Carl. Proportional Representation and the Constituency Role in Britain. Palgrave Macmillan, 2007.
Lynch, Philip, and Richard Whitaker. ‘Where There Is Discord, Can They Bring Harmony? Managing Intra-Party Dissent on European Integration in the Conservative Party’. The British Journal of Politics & International Relations, vol. 15, no. 3, Aug. 2013, pp. 317–39, https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1467-856X.2012.00526.x.
Marsh, David, and Melvyn Read. Private Members’ Bills. Cambridge University Press, 1988.
Marsh, H., and D. Marsh. ‘Tories in the Killing Fields? The Fate of Private Members’ Bills in the 1997 Parliament’. The Journal of Legislative Studies, vol. 8, no. 1, Mar. 2002, pp. 91–112, https://doi.org/10.1080/714003905.
MARTIN, SHANE. ‘Electoral Institutions, the Personal Vote, and Legislative Organization’. Legislative Studies Quarterly, vol. 36, no. 3, Aug. 2011, pp. 339–61, https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1939-9162.2011.00018.x.
Martin, Shane, et al., editors. The Oxford Handbook of Legislative Studies. Oxford University Press, 2014.
Martin, Shane, et al., editors. The Oxford Handbook of Legislative Studies. Oxford University Press, 2014.
Matthews, Felicity. ‘Majoritarianism Reinterpreted: Effective Representation and the Quality of Westminster Democracy’. Parliamentary Affairs, June 2017, https://doi.org/10.1093/pa/gsx011.
McLean, Iain, et al. ‘None of the Above: The UK House of Commons Votes on Reforming the House of Lords, February 2003’. The Political Quarterly, vol. 74, no. 3, July 2003, pp. 298–310, https://doi.org/10.1111/1467-923X.00539.
Meg Russell & Maria Sciara. ‘Why Does the Government Get Defeated in the House of Lords?: The Lords, the Party System and British Politics’. Why Does the Government Get Defeated in the House of Lords?: The Lords, the Party System and British Politics, vol. 2, no. 3, 2007.
Meghan Benton, Meg Russell. Expertise and Experience in the House of Lords. https://www.ucl.ac.uk/constitution-unit/research/consultancy/consultancy-projects/consultancy-projects/hol_appts_commission.
———. Selective Influence: The Policy Impact of House of Commons Select Committees. 2011, https://www.ucl.ac.uk/constitution-unit/sites/constitution-unit/files/153.pdf.
Ministers in the House of Lords - Commons Library Standard Note - UK Parliament. http://www.parliament.uk/briefing-papers/SN05226/ministers-in-the-house-of-lords.
Mitchell, J. ‘The Narcissism of Small Differences: Scotland and Westminster’. Parliamentary Affairs, vol. 63, no. 1, Jan. 2010, pp. 98–116, https://doi.org/10.1093/pa/gsp047.
Modernisation: Programming of Legislation - Commons Library Standard Note - UK Parliament. http://www.parliament.uk/briefing-papers/SN00569/modernisation-programming-of-legislation.
Modernisation: Public Bill Committees - Commons Library Standard Note - UK Parliament. http://www.parliament.uk/briefing-papers/SN04541/modernisation-public-bill-committees.
Money, Jeanette & Tsebelis, George. ‘The Political Power of the French Senate: Micromechanisms of Bicameral Negotiations’. Journal of Legislative Studies, vol. 1, no. 2, 1995.
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Nicolas Besly, et al. How Parliament Works. Eighth edition, Routledge, 2018, https://ebookcentral.proquest.com/lib/leicester/detail.action?docID=5596878.
Norris, Pippa. ‘The Puzzle of Constituency Service’. The Journal of Legislative Studies, vol. 3, no. 2, June 1997, pp. 29–49, https://doi.org/10.1080/13572339708420508.
Norton, Philip. ‘Cohesion without Discipline: Party Voting in the House of Lords’. The Journal of Legislative Studies, vol. 9, no. 4, Dec. 2003, pp. 57–72, https://doi.org/10.1080/1357233042000306254.
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———. ‘Parliament and Citizens in the United Kingdom’. The Journal of Legislative Studies, vol. 18, nos 3–4, Dec. 2012, pp. 403–18, https://doi.org/10.1080/13572334.2012.706053.
Norton, Philip. Parliament in British Politics. 2nd ed, Contemporary political studies, Palgrave Macmillan, 2013, https://ebookcentral.proquest.com/lib/leicester/detail.action?docID=4763424.
———. Parliament in British Politics. 2nd ed, Contemporary political studies, Palgrave Macmillan, 2013, https://ebookcentral.proquest.com/lib/leicester/detail.action?docID=4763424.
———. Parliament in British Politics. 2nd ed, Contemporary political studies, Palgrave Macmillan, 2013, https://ebookcentral.proquest.com/lib/leicester/detail.action?docID=4763424.
———. Parliament in British Politics. 2nd ed, Contemporary political studies, Palgrave Macmillan, 2013, https://ebookcentral.proquest.com/lib/leicester/detail.action?docID=4763424.
———. Parliament in British Politics. 2nd ed, Contemporary political studies, Palgrave Macmillan, 2013, https://ebookcentral.proquest.com/lib/leicester/detail.action?docID=4763424.
———. Parliament in British Politics. 2nd ed, Contemporary political studies, Palgrave Macmillan, 2013, https://ebookcentral.proquest.com/lib/leicester/detail.action?docID=4763424.
———. Parliament in British Politics. 2nd ed, Contemporary political studies, Palgrave Macmillan, 2013, https://ebookcentral.proquest.com/lib/leicester/detail.action?docID=4763424.
———. Parliament in British Politics. 2nd ed, Contemporary political studies, Palgrave Macmillan, 2013, https://ebookcentral.proquest.com/lib/leicester/detail.action?docID=4763424.
Norton, Philip. Parliament in British Politics. 2nd ed, Palgrave Macmillan, 2013, https://ebookcentral.proquest.com/lib/leicester/detail.action?docID=4763424.
———. ‘Parliaments: A Framework for Analysis’. West European Politics [London], vol. 13, no. 3, 1990, pp. 1–9.
———. ‘Parliaments: A Framework for Analysis’. West European Politics, vol. 13, no. 3, July 1990, pp. 1–9, https://doi.org/10.1080/01402389008424803.
Norton, Philip. Parliaments in Contemporary Western Europe: Vol. 1: Parliaments and Governments in Western Europe. Frank Cass, 1998, https://ebookcentral.proquest.com/lib/leicester/detail.action?docID=1501560.
———. Parliaments in Contemporary Western Europe: Vol. 2: Parliaments and Pressure Groups in Western Europe. Frank Cass, 1999.
———. Parliaments in Contemporary Western Europe: Vol.3: Parliaments and Citizens in Western Europe. Frank Cass, 2002.
———. Parliaments in Western Europe. Cass, 1990.
Norton, Philip. ‘Reforming the House of Lords: A View from the Parapets’. Representation, vol. 40, no. 3, Jan. 2004, pp. 185–99, https://doi.org/10.1080/00344890408523265.
Norton, Philip and V. Della Sala (auth) P. Norton (ed.). ‘Parliaments and Citizens in Italy: A Distant Relationship’. Parliaments in Contemporary Western Europe: Vol.3: Parliaments and Citizens in Western Europe, Library of legislative studies, Frank Cass, 2002.
Norton, Philip and Vincent Della Sala. ‘The Italian Parliament: Chambers in a Crumbling House?’ Parliaments in Contemporary Western Europe: Vol. 1: Parliaments and Governments in Western Europe, Library of legislative studies, Frank Cass, 1998.
Norton, Philip, and David M. Wood. Back from Westminster: British Members of Parliament and Their Constituents. University Press of Kentucky, 1993.
Olson, David M. and L. Linek & Z. Mansfeldova (auth) D.M. Olson and P. Norton. ‘Chapter 1: The Parliament of the Czech Republic 1993-2004’. Post-Communist and Post-Soviet Parliaments: The Initial Decade, Library of legislative studies, Routledge, 2008.
Olson, D.M., Norton, P. and Jana Reschova and Jinriska Syllova. ‘The Legislature of the Czech Republic’. The New Parliaments of Central and Eastern Europe, Frank Cass, 1996.
O’Neill, Michael. Devolution and British Politics. Pearson Longman, 2004, https://ebookcentral.proquest.com/lib/leicester/detail.action?docID=1694358.
Page, Edward, et al. Governing by Numbers: Delegated Legislation and Everyday Policy-Making. Bloomsbury, 2001, https://ebookcentral.proquest.com/lib/leicester/detail.action?docID=1750702.
PARKINSON, JOHN. ‘The House of Lords: A Deliberative Democratic Defence’. The Political Quarterly, vol. 78, no. 3, July 2007, pp. 374–81, https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1467-923X.2007.00866.x.
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Philip Norton. ‘The Fixed-Term Parliaments Act and Votes of Confidence’. Parliamentary Affairs, vol. 69, no. 1, 2016, pp. 3–18, https://doi.org/10.1093/pa/gsv003.
Plumb, A. ‘How Do MPs in Westminster Democracies Vote When Unconstrained by Party Discipline? A Comparison of Free Vote Patterns on Marriage Equality Legislation’. Parliamentary Affairs, vol. 68, no. 3, July 2015, pp. 533–54, https://doi.org/10.1093/pa/gsu006.
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Possible Implications of House of Lords Reform LLN 2010/014 - Lords Library Note - UK Parliament. http://www.parliament.uk/briefing-papers/LLN-2010-014/possible-implications-of-house-of-lords-reform-lln-2010014.
Post-Legislative Scrutiny - Commons Library Standard Note - UK Parliament. http://www.parliament.uk/briefing-papers/SN05232/postlegislative-scrutiny.
Power, G. ‘The Politics of Parliamentary Reform: Lessons from the House of Commons (2001-2005)’. Parliamentary Affairs, vol. 60, no. 3, May 2007, pp. 492–509, https://doi.org/10.1093/pa/gsm029.
Pre-Legislative Scrutiny - Commons Library Standard Note - UK Parliament. http://www.parliament.uk/briefing-papers/SN02822/prelegislative-scrutiny.
Pre-Legislative Scrutiny under the Coalition Government - Commons Library Standard Note - UK Parliament. http://www.parliament.uk/briefing-papers/SN05859/prelegislative-scrutiny-under-the-coalition-government.
Project EVEL – Analysing English Votes for English Laws. http://evel.uk/.
Raunio, Tapio, and Simon Hix. ‘Backbenchers Learn to Fight Back: European Integration and Parliamentary Government’. West European Politics, vol. 23, no. 4, Oct. 2000, pp. 142–68, https://doi.org/10.1080/01402380008425404.
Raymond, Christopher D. ‘Voting Behaviour on Free Votes: Simply a Matter of Preferences?’ Parliamentary Affairs, Sept. 2016, https://doi.org/10.1093/pa/gsw032.
Research Briefings - Public Attitudes Towards the House of Lords and House of Lords Reform. http://researchbriefings.parliament.uk/ResearchBriefing/Summary/LLN-2012-021#fullreport.
Richard Gordon, and Amy Street. Select Committees and Coercive Powers - Clarity or Confusion. 2012, http://www.consoc.org.uk/wp-content/uploads/2012/06/Select-Committees-and-Coercive-Powers-Clarity-or-Confusion.pdf.
Riddell, Peter. Parliament under Blair. Updated ed, Politico’s Publishing, 2000.
———. Parliament under Blair. Updated ed, Politico’s Publishing, 2000.
———. Parliament under Blair. Updated ed, Politico’s Publishing, 2000.
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———. How Parliament Works. Seventh edition, Routledge, 2015, http://site.ebrary.com/lib/leicester/Doc?id=11037947.
———. How Parliament Works. Seventh edition, Routledge, 2015, http://site.ebrary.com/lib/leicester/Doc?id=11037947.
———. How Parliament Works. Seventh edition, Routledge, 2015, http://site.ebrary.com/lib/leicester/Doc?id=11037947.
———. How Parliament Works. Seventh edition, Routledge, 2015, http://site.ebrary.com/lib/leicester/Doc?id=11037947.
———. How Parliament Works. Seventh edition, Routledge, 2015, http://site.ebrary.com/lib/leicester/Doc?id=11037947.
———. How Parliament Works. Seventh edition, Routledge, 2015, http://site.ebrary.com/lib/leicester/Doc?id=11037947.
Rogers, Robert, and Rhodri Walters. How Parliament Works. 6th ed, Longman, 2006, http://ezproxy.lib.le.ac.uk/login?url=https://ebookcentral.proquest.com/lib/leicester/detail.action?docID=5312735.
Rombach, Saskia Maureen. ‘The Development of the Treasury Select Committee 1995–2015’. Parliamentary Affairs, Sept. 2017, https://doi.org/10.1093/pa/gsx033.
Rush, Michael. Parliament Today. Manchester University Press, 2005.
Rush, Michael. Parliament Today. Manchester University Press, 2005.
———. Parliament Today. Manchester University Press, 2005.
Russell, M., et al. ‘Does the Executive Dominate the Westminster Legislative Process?: Six Reasons for Doubt’. Parliamentary Affairs, May 2015, https://doi.org/10.1093/pa/gsv016.
———. ‘What Are Second Chambers For?’ Parliamentary Affairs, vol. 54, no. 3, July 2001, pp. 442–58, https://doi.org/10.1093/parlij/54.3.442.
Russell, M., and M. Sciara. ‘Independent Parliamentarians En Masse: The Changing Nature and Role of the “Crossbenchers” in the House of Lords’. Parliamentary Affairs, vol. 62, no. 1, Oct. 2008, pp. 32–52, https://doi.org/10.1093/pa/gsn034.
Russell, Meg. ‘A Stronger Second Chamber? Assessing the Impact of House of Lords Reform in 1999 and the Lessons for Bicameralism’. Political Studies, vol. 58, no. 5, Dec. 2010, pp. 866–85, https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1467-9248.2009.00810.x.
———. ‘A Stronger Second Chamber? Assessing the Impact of House of Lords Reform in 1999 and the Lessons for Bicameralism’. Political Studies, vol. 58, no. 5, Dec. 2010, pp. 866–85, https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1467-9248.2009.00810.x.
———. ‘A Stronger Second Chamber? Assessing the Impact of House of Lords Reform in 1999 and the Lessons for Bicameralism’. Political Studies, vol. 58, no. 5, Dec. 2010, pp. 866–85, https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1467-9248.2009.00810.x.
———. ‘Actors, Motivations and Outcomes in the Legislative Process: Policy Influence at Westminster’. Government and Opposition, 2015, pp. 1–27, https://www.cambridge.org/core/journals/government-and-opposition/article/actors-motivations-and-outcomes-in-the-legislative-process-policy-influence-at-westminster/9C4E938109801D2907B7C38E36F4D4DC.
RUSSELL, MEG. ‘Elected Second Chambers and Their Powers: An International Survey’. The Political Quarterly, vol. 83, no. 1, Jan. 2012, pp. 117–29, https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1467-923X.2012.02275.x.
———. ‘House of Lords Reform: Are We Nearly There Yet?’ The Political Quarterly, vol. 80, no. 1, Mar. 2009, pp. 119–25, https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1467-923X.2009.01968.x.
Russell, Meg. ‘“Never Allow A Crisis Go To Waste”: The Wright Committee Reforms to Strengthen the House of Commons’. Parliamentary Affairs, vol. 65, no. 1, Jan. 2012, pp. 300–300, https://doi.org/10.1093/pa/gsr066.
———. ‘“Never Allow A Crisis Go To Waste”: The Wright Committee Reforms to Strengthen the House of Commons’. Parliamentary Affairs, vol. 65, no. 1, Jan. 2012, pp. 300–300, https://doi.org/10.1093/pa/gsr066.
———. The Contemporary House of Lords: Westminster Bicameralism Revived. Oxford University Press, 2013, http://ezproxy.lib.le.ac.uk/login?url=https://academic.oup.com/book/27542.
———. The Contemporary House of Lords: Westminster Bicameralism Revived. Oxford University Press, 2013, http://ezproxy.lib.le.ac.uk/login?url=https://academic.oup.com/book/27542.
Russell, Meg and Constitution Unit. Reforming the House of Lords: Lessons from Overseas. Oxford University Press, 1999, http://ezproxy.lib.le.ac.uk/login?url=https://academic.oup.com/book/4213.
———. Reforming the House of Lords: Lessons from Overseas. Oxford University Press, 1999, http://ezproxy.lib.le.ac.uk/login?url=https://academic.oup.com/book/4213.
Russell, Meg, and Philip Cowley. ‘The Policy Power of the Westminster Parliament: The "Parliamentary State” and the Empirical Evidence’. Governance, vol. 29, no. 1, Jan. 2016, pp. 121–37, https://doi.org/10.1111/gove.12149.
Russell, Meg, and Daniel Gover. Legislation at Westminster: Parliamentary Actors and Influence in the Making of British Law. First edition, Oxford University Press, 2017, http://ezproxy.lib.le.ac.uk/login?url=https://academic.oup.com/book/8812.
———. Legislation at Westminster: Parliamentary Actors and Influence in the Making of British Law. First edition, Oxford University Press, 2017, http://ezproxy.lib.le.ac.uk/login?url=https://academic.oup.com/book/8812.
———. Legislation at Westminster: Parliamentary Actors and Influence in the Making of British Law. First edition, Oxford University Press, 2017, http://ezproxy.lib.le.ac.uk/login?url=https://academic.oup.com/book/8812.
Russell, Meg, and Maria Sciara. ‘The Policy Impact of Defeats in the House of Lords’. British Journal of Politics & International Relations, vol. 10, no. 4, Nov. 2008, pp. 571–89, https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1467-856X.2008.00331.x.
———. ‘Why Does the Government Get Defeated in the House of Lords?: The Lords, the Party System and British Politics’. British Politics, vol. 2, no. 3, Nov. 2007, pp. 299–322, https://doi.org/10.1057/palgrave.bp.4200064.
Saalfeld, Thomas. ‘Parliamentary Questions as Instruments of Substantive Representation: Visible Minorities in the UK House of Commons, 2005–10’. The Journal of Legislative Studies, vol. 17, no. 3, Sept. 2011, pp. 271–89, https://doi.org/10.1080/13572334.2011.595121.
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Shell, D. ‘Labour and the House of Lords: A Case Study in Constitutional Reform’. Parliamentary Affairs, vol. 53, no. 2, Apr. 2000, pp. 290–310, https://doi.org/10.1093/pa/53.2.290.
Shell, Donald. The House of Lords. Manchester University Press, 2007.
———. The House of Lords at Work: A Study Based on the 1988-1989 Session. Clarendon Press, 1993.
Shugart, Matthew Soberg and Carey, John M. Presidents and Assemblies: Constitutional Design and Electoral Dynamics. Cambridge University Press, 1992.
Shugart, Matthew Soberg, and John M. Carey. Presidents and Assemblies: Constitutional Design and Electoral Dynamics. Cambridge University Press, 1992.
Sieberer, Ulrich. ‘Party Unity in Parliamentary Democracies: A Comparative Analysis’. The Journal of Legislative Studies, vol. 12, no. 2, June 2006, pp. 150–78, https://doi.org/10.1080/13572330600739413.
———. ‘The Institutional Power of Western European Parliaments: A Multidimensional Analysis’. West European Politics, vol. 34, no. 4, July 2011, pp. 731–54, https://doi.org/10.1080/01402382.2011.572389.
Sinclair, Barbara. Unorthodox Lawmaking: New Legislative Processes in the U.S. Congress. 2nd ed, CQ Press, 2000.
SLAPIN, JONATHAN B., et al. ‘Ideology, Grandstanding, and Strategic Party Disloyalty in the British Parliament’. American Political Science Review, Sept. 2017, pp. 1–16, https://doi.org/10.1017/S0003055417000375.
Smookler, J. ‘Making a Difference? The Effectiveness of Pre-Legislative Scrutiny’. Parliamentary Affairs, vol. 59, no. 3, May 2006, pp. 522–35, https://doi.org/10.1093/pa/gsl017.
Strøm, Kaare, et al. Delegation and Accountability in Parliamentary Democracies. Oxford University Press, 2003, https://ebookcentral.proquest.com/lib/leicester/detail.action?pq-origsite=primo&docID=3053486.
Successful Private Members’ Bills since 1983-84 - Commons Library Standard Note - UK Parliament. http://www.parliament.uk/briefing-papers/SN04568/successful-private-members-bills-since-198384.
Susanna Kalitowski. Public Attitudes to Politics. http://www.hansardsociety.org.uk/research/public-attitudes/.
The Departmental Select Committee System - Commons Library Research Paper - UK Parliament. http://www.parliament.uk/briefing-papers/RP09-55/the-departmental-select-committee-system.
The House of Lords Appointments Commission - Commons Library Standard Note - UK Parliament. http://www.parliament.uk/briefing-papers/SN02855/the-house-of-lords-appointments-commission.
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The Parliament Acts - Commons Library Standard Note - UK Parliament. http://www.parliament.uk/briefing-papers/SN00675/the-parliament-acts.
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The UK Parliament and European Business - Commons Library Research Paper - UK Parliament. http://www.parliament.uk/briefing-papers/RP05-85/the-uk-parliament-and-european-business.
Thompson, L. ‘More of the Same or a Period of Change? The Impact of Bill Committees in the Twenty-First Century House of Commons’. Parliamentary Affairs, vol. 66, no. 3, July 2013, pp. 459–79, https://doi.org/10.1093/pa/gss016.
———. ‘More of the Same or a Period of Change? The Impact of Bill Committees in the Twenty-First Century House of Commons’. Parliamentary Affairs, vol. 66, no. 3, July 2013, pp. 459–79, https://doi.org/10.1093/pa/gss016.
Thompson, Louise. ‘Evidence Taking under the Microscope: How Has Oral Evidence Affected the Scrutiny of Legislation in House of Commons Committees?’ British Politics, vol. 9, no. 4, Dec. 2014, pp. 385–400, https://doi.org/10.1057/bp.2014.2.
Thompson, Louise, et al., editors. Parliament and the Law. Third edition, volume 11, Hart Publishing, 2022, https://ebookcentral.proquest.com/lib/leicester/detail.action?docID=7048872.
Thompson, Louise, et al., editors. Parliament and the Law. Third edition, volume 11, Hart Publishing, 2022, https://ebookcentral.proquest.com/lib/leicester/detail.action?docID=7048872.
Thompson, Louise, et al., editors. Parliament and the Law. Third edition, volume 11, Hart Publishing, 2022, https://ebookcentral.proquest.com/lib/leicester/detail.action?docID=7048872.
Thompson, Louise, et al., editors. Parliament and the Law. Third edition, volume 11, Hart Publishing, 2022, https://ebookcentral.proquest.com/lib/leicester/detail.action?docID=7048872.
TORUN DEWAN and ARTHUR SPIRLING. ‘Strategic Opposition and Government Cohesion in Westminster Democracies’. The American Political Science Review, vol. 105, no. 2, 2011, pp. 337–58, http://www.jstor.org/stable/41495069?seq=1#page_scan_tab_contents.
Trench, A. ‘Wales and the Westminster Model’. Parliamentary Affairs, vol. 63, no. 1, Jan. 2010, pp. 117–33, https://doi.org/10.1093/pa/gsp048.
Trench, Alan. The Dynamics of Devolution: The State of the Nations 2005. Imprint Academic, 2005.
VIVYAN, NICK, and MARKUS WAGNER. ‘Do Voters Reward Rebellion? The Electoral Accountability of MPs in Britain’. European Journal of Political Research, vol. 51, no. 2, Mar. 2012, pp. 235–64, https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1475-6765.2011.01998.x.
———. ‘Do Voters Reward Rebellion? The Electoral Accountability of MPs in Britain’. European Journal of Political Research, vol. 51, no. 2, Mar. 2012, pp. 235–64, https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1475-6765.2011.01998.x.
———. ‘House or Home? Constituent Preferences over Legislator Effort Allocation’. European Journal of Political Research, Oct. 2015, p. n/a-n/a, https://doi.org/10.1111/1475-6765.12119.
Wellings, Ben, and Emma Vines. ‘Populism and Sovereignty: The EU Act and the In-Out Referendum, 2010–2015’. Parliamentary Affairs, Sept. 2015, https://doi.org/10.1093/pa/gsv045.
———. ‘Populism and Sovereignty: The EU Act and the In-Out Referendum, 2010–2015’. Parliamentary Affairs, Sept. 2015, https://doi.org/10.1093/pa/gsv045.
West European Politics. http://ezproxy.lib.le.ac.uk/login?url=https://www.tandfonline.com/loi/fwep20.
Whitaker, R. ‘Backbench Influence on Government Legislation? A Flexing of Parliamentary Muscles at Westminster’. Parliamentary Affairs, vol. 59, no. 2, Feb. 2006, pp. 350–59, https://doi.org/10.1093/pa/gsl013.
———. ‘Ping-Pong and Policy Influence: Relations Between the Lords and Commons, 2005-06’. Parliamentary Affairs, vol. 59, no. 3, May 2006, pp. 536–45, https://doi.org/10.1093/pa/gsl036.
‘Whole Issue’. Parliamentary Affairs, vol. 53, no. 3, 2000, http://pa.oxfordjournals.org/content/53/3.toc.
Zander, Michael. ‘Chapter 2 - Legislation: The Westminster Stage’. The Law-Making Process, 6th ed, Law in context, Cambridge University Press, 2004.
Zander, Michael. The Law-Making Process. Seventh edition, Hart Publishing, 2015.